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1、Unit 1Friendship写得准用得活积得多1.upset adj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的 vt. 使不安；使心烦2.calm vt.&vi. (使)平静；(使)镇定 adj. 平静的；镇静的；沉着的3.settle vi. 安家；定居；停留vt. 使定居；安排；解决4.grateful adj. 感激的；表示谢意的5.ignore vt. 不理睬；忽视6.tip n. 提示；技巧；尖；尖端；小费vt. 倾斜；翻倒7.thunder vi. 打雷；雷鸣n. 雷；雷声8.disagree vi.不同意agree vi.同意disagreement n同意；协议9.exactly adv
2、.确实如此；正是；确切地exact adj.准确的；确切的10.power n能力；力量；权力powerful adj.强大的；有力的powerless adj.无力的；没有能力的11.outdoors adv.在户外；在野外indoors adv.在室内12.concern vt.(使)担忧；涉及；关系到n.担心；关注；(利害)关系concerned adj.担心的；忧虑的concerning prep.关于；涉及13.suffer vt.&vi.遭受；忍受；经历suffering n折磨；苦难14.entire adj.整个的；完全的；全部的entirely adv.完全地；全然地；整个地
3、15.recover vi.&vt.痊愈；恢复；重新获得recovery n恢复；复苏；康复16.dusty adj.积满灰尘的dust n灰尘用所给词的适当形式填空1.Exactly (exact) speaking, there are three measures which can be taken to settle this problem.2.Our parents are concerned about our health. As far as Im concerned,_we should talk with them and tell them our concerns.
4、(concern)3.The entire village was destroyed. It now looked entirely different from the previous one.(entire)4.A few people agreed while most people disagreed,_so no agreement was made.(agree)5.After he came to power,_everyone said he was a powerful leader, but now he feels so powerless that he even
5、cant save his daughter.(power)6.The doctor said her father would recover soon and we wish her father would make a full recovery from the operation.(recover)7.The old man went through a lot of sufferings in the old days.Whats worse, he suffered from heart attack when he was in his eighties.(suffer)8.
6、The room was very dusty when I walked in. All the furniture was covered in dust.(dust)9.A fly kept upsetting the boy. He was so upset that he upset the cup on the desk.（upset）1.表示负面情绪的形容词集锦upset 不安的；心烦的anxious 焦虑的annoyed 恼火的；生气的depressed 消沉的；沮丧的frustrated 失意的；挫败的pessimistic 悲观的blue 沮丧的；悲观的down 情绪低落的
7、2.“感谢”家族grateful adj. 感激的gratitude n. 感激appreciate v. 感激appreciation n. 感激thankful adj. 感谢的3.“天气及自然灾害”相关单词总汇thunder n&v. 雷声；打雷lightning n. 闪电shower n. 阵雨thunderstorm n. 雷暴tornado n. 龙卷风hurricane n. 飓风typhoon n. 台风haze n. 雾霾4.表示“能力；力量”的单词荟萃power n 能力；力量；权力ability n. 能力competence n. 能力；胜任energy n. 精力；
8、能源force n. 武力strength n. 力量写得准用得活积得多1.add_up合计2.calm_(.)_down (使)平静下来；(使)镇定下来3.be_concerned_about 关心；挂念4.go_through 经历；经受；完成；仔细检查5.set_down 记下；放下；登记6.a_series_of 一连串的；一系列；一套7.on_purpose 故意地；有目的地8.in_order_to 为了9.at_dusk 在黄昏时刻10.face_to_face 面对面地11.suffer_from 遭受；患病12.get/be_tired_of 对厌烦13.pack_(sth.
9、)_up 将(东西)装箱打包14.get_along_with 与相处；进展15.join_in 参加；加入选用左栏短语填空1.Please speak slowly so that I can set_down your cellphone number and address.2.You must remember: Almost everyone had gone_through many difficulties before they succeeded.3.In_order_to encourage the students to take outdoor exercise, ou
10、r school organized a mountainclimbing on April 10.4.Since you get/are_tired_of going to the office every day, why not look for another job？5.I think the teacher did it on_purpose in order to give us a good lesson.6.He was told to pack_up all of his letters and personal belongings before leaving.1.se
11、t短语集训营set down记下；放下；登记set up 开办；建立；设立set aside 留出；拨出(时间、金钱等)set off 出发；动身；引起；使爆炸set out to do sth./set about doing sth. 着手做某事2.“atn.”表时间小结at dusk 在黄昏时刻at dawn 在拂晓at midnight 在午夜3.“n.prep.n.”类短语聚焦face to face 面对面地heart to heart 心连心地shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩地hand in hand 手拉手地back to back 背对背地side by si
12、de 肩并肩地背原句记句式会仿用1.While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car. 在遛狗的时候，你不小心松了手，结果狗被一辆汽车撞了。while walking the dog为状语从句的省略句式。因此，当坐在教室里做试卷的时候，我感到自信而且精力充沛。(2014四川高考书面表达) So while_sitting_in_the_classroom and doing my papers, I felt confident and was full of energy.2.She
13、and her family hid away for nearly twentyfive months before they were discovered. 她与家人躲藏了将近二十五个月之后才被发现。before引导时间状语从句，意为“在之后才”。如果你错过了这次机会，可能需要很多年你才能再获得一次。(2015重庆高考单选) If you miss this chance, it may be years before_you_get_another_one.3.It was the first time in a year and a half that Id seen the nig
14、ht face to face. 这是我这一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。It/This/That is/was the first time that sb. has (have)/had done sth. “这/那是某人第一次做某事”。那是我第一次了解“冰桶挑战”。 It_was_the_first_time that I had learned the Ice Bucket Challenge.1upset adj.心烦意乱的；不适的vt.使不安；使心烦；打翻教材原句Your friend comes to school very upset.你的朋友来上学时心情很不好。(1) be upset about/over/at sth.为某事心烦/难过be upset to do sth. 对做某事感到不安/难过(2)upset oneself about sth. 为某事而烦恼 It upsets sb. to do sth./that . 让某人心烦的是 Dont upset_yourself_about it no harm has been done.不要为那件事烦恼没有造成损失。She was upset to_know (know) that her application for the position was refu
