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1、Unit 5Travelling abroad写得准用得活积得多1.queue n&vi.队列；行列；排队2.lecture n&vi. 演讲；讲课3.contradict vt. 反驳；驳斥4.draft n. 草稿；草案vt. 草拟；起草5.substitute n. 代替者；代用品 vt. 用代替6.routine n. 常规；日常事务 adj. 通常的；例行的7.destination n. 目的地8.govern vt.&vi.统治；管理government n政府9.recommend vt.推荐；建议recommendation n推荐；介绍；建议fort n舒适；安慰 vt.安
2、慰comfortable adj.舒适的comfortably adv.舒适地11.preparation n准备；预备prepare vt.准备12.occupy vt.占用；占领；占据occupation nU占领；占据C工作；职业13.acknowledge vt.承认；答谢acknowledgement n承认14.qualification n资格；资历qualified adj.有资格的；能胜任的qualify vt.(使)合格；(使)具有资格15.requirement n需要；要求require vt.需要16.apology n道歉；谢罪apologize vi.道歉17.a
3、bundant adj.丰富的abundance n丰富18.optional adj.可选择的；随意的option n选择用所给词的适当形式填空1.As soon as he arrived, he made an apology (apologize) to his boss for being late.2.To the delight of the headmaster, the young teacher had all the qualifications (qualify) she hoped for.3.Not all goods can satisfy the custome
4、rs requirements (require)4.We want an acknowledgement (acknowledge) of the existence of the problem.5.He occupies an important position in the government office, and his occupation brings him great fame.(occupy)6.A government is the group of people who are responsible for governing a country or stat
5、e.(govern)7.Every family is busy preparing for the Spring Festival, for there are lots of preparations to do.(prepare)8.These new shoes are not very comfortable though they are designed for comfort.(comfort)9.The young man was recommended as manager of the big company thanks to the recommendation le
6、tter of his professor.(recommend) 1.“演讲”相关词汇一览lecture n演讲；讲座speech n. 报告；演说report n. 报告；报道address vt. 演讲；致辞deliver a speech 发表演讲2.“代替”家族substitute n&vt.代替（者）replace vt. 替换take the place of 代替in place of 代替3.与“旅游”相关的高频词汇集锦destination n. 目的地tourist attraction 旅游景点a place of interest 风景；名胜schedule n. 时
7、刻表accommodation n. 住处；膳宿guide n. 向导；导游route n. 路线travel agency 旅行社4.“建议”高频词小结recommend vt.建议；推荐recommendation n. 推荐advise vt. 建议；忠告advice n. 建议suggest vt. 建议；提议suggestion n. 建议写得准用得活积得多1.adjust_to适应；调节2.keep_it_up 保持优秀成绩； 继续干下去3.fit_in 相适应；相融合4.as_far_as_one_is_concerned 就而言5.be_occupied_with 忙着做； 忙
8、于某事物6.day_in_and_day_out 日复一日7.out_of_the_question 不可能的；不值 得讨论的8.settle_in (迁入新居、更换工作后)安顿下来9.get/be_used_to 对适应；习惯10.take_up 占用时间；占据空间；继续；开始从事选用左栏短语填空1.It was a few moments before his eyes adjusted_to the bright glare of the sun.2.Day_in_and_day_out you can hear them arguing about the same silly que
9、stions.3.What I am concerned about is whether they could fit_in with society and how we can create more opportunities for them.4.We were a little disorganized after the move and it was not until last week that we settled_in.5.Influenced by a highschool biology teacher, he took_up the study of medici
10、ne.有无the不一样的介词短语荟萃out of question毫无疑问out of the question 不可能的in prison 蹲监狱in the prison 在监狱里in charge of 负责in the charge of 由负责in church 做礼拜in the church 在教堂里at table 在吃饭at the table 在饭桌旁in possession of 拥有in the possession of 被占有背原句记句式会仿用1.It was the first time she had ever left her motherland.这是她第
11、一次离开祖国。It is/was the first time (that).是一个固定句型，意为“第一次”。屠呦呦在医学方面获得诺贝尔奖，这是中国人第二次获得诺贝尔奖。Tu Youyou won the Nobel Prize in medicine, and it is the second time that Chinese has_won_the_Nobel_Prize.2.But I was also very nervous as I didnt know what to expect .但是我又非常紧张，因为我不知道我所期望的是什么what to expect属于“疑问词不定式”
12、结构。正当我们疑惑该做什么的时候，经理走了出来。When we were wondering what_to_do, the manager came out.3.I have been so occupied with work that I haventhad time for social activities.我一直忙于学习，以至于没有时间去搞社交活动。so . that引导的结果状语从句。新的图书馆设备如此完善，以至于许多武汉市民都可以去那里借阅图书。The new library is so_well_equipped_that many citizens in Wuhan can
13、 go there to read and borrow books.1recommend vt.推荐；建议教材原句Xie Lei highly recommends it.谢蕾强力推荐它。(1)recommend doing sth.建议做某事recommend sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事recommend that sb. (should) do sth.建议某人做某事(从句用虚拟语气)(2)recommend sb. sth. 向某人推荐某物recommend sth. to sb. 把某物推荐给某人recommend sb.as . 推荐某人为(3)recommend
14、ation n. 推荐；介绍信Eye doctors recommend that a childs first eye exam (should)_be (be) at the age of six months old.(2013浙江高考单选)眼科医生建议孩子第一次视力检查应该在六个月大时。I hope our teachers can recommend_more_interesting_books_and_magazines_to_us and give us more free time to read them.我希望老师能给我们推荐一些更有趣的书和杂志，给我们更多的自由时间进行阅读。The doctor strongly recommended limiting (limit) the amount of fat in my diet.医生强烈建议我限制饮食中脂肪的含量。2requirement n要求；必要条件；需要经典例句Pilots and their aircraft must meet strict safety requirements.(朗文P1014)飞行员和飞机必须符合严格的安全要求。(1)meet/satisfy ones requirements 满足/达到
