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1、 1 中考英语听力常考话题中考英语听力常考话题 LisaLisa 整理整理 一、一、3030 句日常用语句日常用语 1. A: Hi! / Hello! 你好!B: Hi! / Hello! 你好! 2. A: Nice to meet you. 见到你很高兴。B: Nice to meet you too.见到你我也很高兴。 3. A: How are you? 你好吗? B:I am fine, thank you. How are you?(And you?)我很好,谢谢。 4. A: Good morning? B: Good morning! 早上好?早上好! 5. A: Good
2、afternoon? B: Good afternoon! 下午好?下午好! 6.A: Good evening? B: Good evening!晚上好?晚上好。 7. A: Good night!晚安。B: Good night! 晚安 8. A: What is your name? 你叫什麽名字?B: My name is Lisa. 9. A: How old are you? 你几岁了?B:I am fourteen years old.我十四岁。 10. A: How tall are you? 你有多高?B:I m 1.65metres.我身高 1 米 55 11. A: Ho
3、w heavy are you? 你有多重?B:I m 48kilograms.我有 48 公斤。 12. A: When is your birthday? 你的生日是什么时候? B:My birthday is in May.我的生日在五月。 13. A:When do you get up?你什么时候起床。 B: I get up at 7:00 oclock.我 7 点起床。 14.A:When do you do morning exercise? 你什么时候做早操? B: I usually you do morning exercise at 8:30.我通常在 8:30 做早操
4、。 15. A: Thank you!谢谢你 B: You are welcome.不用谢 16.A:Whats your favourite season?你最喜欢的季节是哪一个? B: My favourite season is spring/summar/fall/winter.我最喜欢的季节是春夏秋冬。 17.A: Whats your favourite fruit?你最喜欢吃的水果是什么?B: Apple.苹果。 18.A: When is Childrens day?儿童节是什么时候? B: It s in June.在六月 19.A: What are you doing?你
5、正在做什么?B:I m reading a book.我正在读书。 20A: Whats the date today?今天几月几号 B: Its October 1st.10 月 1 号。 A: What day is it today?今天星期几?B: Its Monday.今天星期一 21. A: Whats this?这是什么?B: Its a pen. 这是一只钢笔。 22.A: What color is it?这是什么颜色? B: Its red.红色 23.A: What color do you like best?你最喜欢的颜色什么?B: red.红色 24.A: What
6、 animals do you like best?你最喜欢的动物是什么?B: Dog.小狗 25. A: Happy New Year! 新年快乐!B: Happy New Year! 26. A:Happy birthday! 生日快乐!B:Thank you!谢谢 27. A: Merry Christmas! 圣诞快乐!B: Merry Christmas,too. 圣诞快乐! 28. A: Are you OK? B: Yes, I am OK. 你还好吗? 我挺好的。 29. A: What time is it? 几点了 B: Its ten oclock.十点了 30.A:Ho
7、w many people are there in your family?你家里有几个人? B: There are 7 people in my family.我家有个 7 人。 二、二、16 个话题(个话题(Topics) Topic1 问路与交通问路与交通 关键词:关键词:动词+副词短语:turn left/right 左转/右转;walk/go along/straight 直走; 2 go/walk through 穿过 交通方式: on foot 步行; by train/bike/bus 乘火车/骑自行车/乘公共汽车; take a bus 乘公共汽车;take a trai
8、n 乘火车;on the bus 乘公共汽车;on ones bike 骑自 行车 经典例句经典例句 (问路)(问路) 1.Excuse me.Is there a bank near here?打扰一下,这附近有银行吗? 2.Which is the way to the supermarket?请问哪一条路是去超市的? 3.Do you know the way to Bridge Street?你知道去布里奇大街的路吗? 4.Would you please tell me the way to the bank?请问你能告诉我去银行怎么走 吗? 5.Could you tell me
9、how I can get to the hotel?你能告诉我如何去旅馆吗? (指路指路) 1.Yes,there is.Its on Center Street.是的,有。在中心街。 2.Its in front of the library.它在图书馆前面。 3.Go down this street.沿着这条街走。 4.Turn left at the first crossing.在第一个十字路口左转。 5.Its on Bridge Street on the right.在布里奇大街的右边。 Topic2 感谢与应答感谢与应答 经典例句经典例句 (感谢)(感谢) 1.Thanks
10、 for asking me out.谢谢你邀请我。 2.Thank you!谢谢! 3.Thanks!谢谢! 4.Thanks a lot!多谢! 5.Thank you very much!非常感谢! 6.Many thanks!多谢! 7.Its very kind of you.你真是太好了。 8.How kind of you!你真好! 9.Thank you anyway.仍然谢谢你。 10.Thank you all the same.仍然谢谢你。 (应答)(应答) 1.Dont mention it.不客气。 2.Thats all right.不客气。 3.It was no
11、thing.不客气。 4.Thats OK.不客气。 5.Think nothing of it.不客气。 6.Youre welcome.不客气。 7.Not at all.不客气。 8.Its a pleasure.别客气。 9.My pleasure.别客气。 3 Topic3 请求与建议请求与建议 经典句型经典句型 1.Would you mind not smoking here?你介意不在这抽烟吗? Sorry,I wont.对不起,我不会了。 2. Would you like something to drink?来点喝的好吗? Yes,please.好的。 3.Dont sm
12、oke here.请不要在这里抽烟。 Sorry,I wont.对不起,我不会了。 4.Why not go to movies with us?你为什么不和我们一块儿看电影去呢? Sounds great.听起来不 5.Could you please take out the trash?你去倒一下垃圾好吗? Sorry,mum.Im doing my homework.对不起,妈妈。我正在做作业。 Topic4 问候与告别问候与告别 经典例句经典例句 1.How are you?你好吗? Fine, thank you. And you?好,谢谢。你呢? Im fine, too.我也很
13、好。 2.How do you get on with your classmates?你和你同学相处得怎样? Very well.很好。 3.See you.再见。 See you.再见。 Topic5 祝愿与祝贺祝愿与祝贺 经典例句经典例句 (当某人取得成功时)(当某人取得成功时) I have passed the examination!我已经通过考试了Congratulations (to you)!祝贺你! (当某人外出旅行时)(当某人外出旅行时) 1.Good luck with you trip!祝您旅途平安! 2.Have a good trip/journey.=I wis
14、h you a good trip/journey.祝你旅途愉快。/祝 你一路顺风。 3.Good trip to you./Nice journey to you.祝你旅途愉快。 (当某人生日时)当某人生日时) Happy birthday to you!生日快乐!Thank you!谢谢! (当某人即将做某事时)当某人即将做某事时) I will take the exams tomorrow.我明天将参加考试。 Good luck(to you)!(I wish you success!) 祝您顺利! (祝您成功! ) (在公共节日里)(在公共节日里) Happy New Year(to
15、 you)!(祝你)新年快乐! Thanks. The same to you!(Happy New Year to you,too!)谢谢! 您也一样! (也 祝您新年快乐! ) Topic6 打电话打电话 话题概述话题概述 4 1.打电话人自我介绍: 用英语打电话时, 开头打招呼的第一句话通常是 Hello, 然后便自报姓名,再告知想与谁通话。例如:Hello! This is Mike(speaking). 2.打电话人要某人接电话,需要证实对方的身份时,不能说 Are you.?或 Who are you?而应该说:May/Can/Could I speak to Kate, plea
16、se?/Is that Kate?/Is Kate in/at home?/Whos that? 3.本人接电话时可以说: This is Kate (speaking)./Yes, speaking. 关键词关键词 表示打电话的短语: Give sb a ring; give sb a call; phone sb; ring sb up; call sb 给打电话 Hold on/Wait a minute/One moment,please.请等一等。Take a message 捎口信 经典例句经典例句 (打电话请对方找人或留言)(打电话请对方找人或留言) 1.Can/Could/Would you ring up/call/call up.?你能给打个电话吗? 2.Will/Would you give a message to.,please?请你给捎个口信可以吗? (应答电话