小学英语可数名词单数变复数规律和练习(2020年整理).pdf

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1、 报名热线:0759-6638806 开设 同步提高班、特色精英班、VIP 一对一 地址:创业南路 23 号(富莱酒店正对面家用生活超市三楼) 1 1 小学英语可数名词单数变复数规律小学英语可数名词单数变复数规律 1.一般情况下,直接加一般情况下,直接加 s, 如:apple-apples pig-pigs book-books pencil-pencils 2.如果单词以如果单词以 s、sh、ch、x 结尾的名词,加结尾的名词,加 es, 如:bus-buses(公车) class-classes(班级) watch-watches(手表) box-boxes(盒子) fox-foxes(狐

2、狸) 3.以以 y 结尾的单词,元音字母结尾的单词,元音字母+y 的,直接加的,直接加 s: 如:boys 、babys; 以辅音字母以辅音字母+y 结尾的名词,把结尾的名词,把 y 改成改成 i 加加 es, 如:family-families(家庭) strawberry-strawberries(草莓) story-stories(故事) 4. 如果单词以如果单词以 f 或或 fe 结尾的名词,把结尾的名词,把 f 或或 fe 改成改成 v 加加 es, 如:wife-wives, knife-knives 5. 如果单词以如果单词以”0结尾:结尾: (1)有生命的,加有生命的,加 es

3、,如:potato-potatoes,tomato-tomatoes,hero-heroes (2)无生命的,加无生命的,加 s,如:photo-photos(照片),radio-radios(收音机) 6.将将“00”改为改为“ee的名词,的名词,如:tooth-teeth(牙),foot-feet(脚),goose-geese(鹅) 7.单复同形的名词:单复同形的名词: fish-fish sheep-sheep(绵羊) paper-paper(纸) people-people(peoples 表示“民族”) 8.不规则变化的名词:不规则变化的名词: (1)man-men, woman-w

4、omen 延伸:policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen (2)child-children(孩子) (3)mouse-mice(老鼠) (4)根据中文意思变化的名词,)根据中文意思变化的名词, 如:I-we(我-我们), you-you(你-你们), he/she/it-they(他/她/它-他们), this-these(这个-这些), that-those(那个-那些) 巩固练习巩固练习 一、写出下列名词的复数形式 1.orange _ 2.class_ 3.text _ 4.monkey _ 5.piano_ 6.child _ 7.sh

5、elf_ 8.bed _ 9.country _ 10.family_ 11.toy _ 12.foot_ 报名热线:0759-6638806 开设 同步提高班、特色精英班、VIP 一对一 地址:创业南路 23 号(富莱酒店正对面家用生活超市三楼) 2 2 13.Japanese _ 14.radio_ 15.photo_ 16.army _ 17.tomato_ 18.fox _ 19.woman _ 20.knife_ 22.sheep_ 23.watch_ 24.baby_ 24.pen_ 二、选择填空 1.There _on the wall .They are very beauti

6、ful. A. are photoes B. are photos C. is a photo D. is photos 2. This kind of car _made in Shanghai. A. is B .are C .were D .has 3. here are four_and two_in the group. A. Japanese, Germen B Japaneses, Germen C. Japanese,German C.Japanese, Germans 4. Thats _art book. A. an B. a C. the D are 5. The boy

7、s have got_already. A. two bread B. two breads C. two pieces of bread D. two piece of bread 6. The old man wants _. A. six boxes of apples B. six boxes of apple C. six box of apples D. six boxs of apples 7. There_some_in the river. A. is ,fish B. are, fishs C. is, fishs D. are ,fish 8. There_two _in

8、 the box. A. is watch B. are watches C. are watch D. is watches 9. We should clean_twice a day. A .our tooth B. our tooths C.teeth D.our teeth 10.The _ meeting room is near the reading room. A.teacher B.teachers C.teachers D.teachers 11. In Britain _ are all painted red. A.letter boxes B.letters box

9、es C.letter box D.letters box 12.They come from different _ A. country B. countries C. a country D. countrys 13.How many _ do you see in the picture? 报名热线:0759-6638806 开设 同步提高班、特色精英班、VIP 一对一 地址:创业南路 23 号(富莱酒店正对面家用生活超市三楼) 3 3 A. tomatos B. tomatoes C. tomato D. the tomato 14.They are_. A . woman teac

10、hers B. women teachers C. women teacher D. woman teacher 15.There are some _ in these _. A.knifespencil-boxes B.knivespencils-box C.knivespencil-box D.knivespencils-boxes 16. There are some _ on the hill. A. Sheeps B. a sheep C. sheep D. sheepes 17.There are some new books in the school library. The

11、y are _ books. A. child B. childrens C. children D. childrens 18. I have worn out my shoes, so I want to buy a new _ . A. pair B. one C. ones D. trousers 19. Meimeis handwriting is better than any other _ in his class. A. students B. students C. students D. students 20.The hospital is a bit far from

12、 here. Its about _ . A. forty minutess walk B. forty minutes walk C. forty minutes walk D. forty minutes walk 三填入所给名词的正确形式 1. I have two_ (knife) 2. There are many _ here. (box) 3. There are many _ on the road. (bus) 4. A few _ are drawing on the wall. (boy) 5. The _ are playing football now. (child

13、) 四、请用括号中名词的复数形式填空 1. Look at those _. (child) 2. I can see a _ standing near the door. (policeman) 3. Do you want some _ for dinner? (potato) 4. In autumn, you can see a lot of _ on the ground.(leaf) 5. He has two _.One is blue , the other is yellow.( box) 报名热线:0759-6638806 开设 同步提高班、特色精英班、VIP 一对一 地址:创业南路 23 号(富莱酒店正对面家用生活超市三楼) 4 4 6. Two _ live in this building .( family ) 五选择正确的词形 1 How many (radioes, radios) can you see?

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