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1、初一下期末完成句子复习 1.sb. spend +（时间，金钱）on sth (spent) 某人在某方面花费时间 /金钱 I usually spend a lot of money on books. 2) Tom spent two hours on his homework yesterday. 3) We will spend more time on the work. 我爸爸昨天花了100元买了一本字典.,My father spent 100yuan on a dictionary yesterday.,(sb) spend time /money ( in) doing st
2、h 某人花费时间/金钱做 1) We will spend one year building the gym. 2) Mary spends forty minutes listening to music every day. 3) Tom spent an hour making the model plane yesterday. 我妈妈每天读报一个半小时.,My mother spends one and a half hours reading the newspaper every day.,It takes sb time to do (took) 花费某人时间做某事 1) I
3、t takes me half an hour to go to school by bus every day. 2) It took him four years to finish building the first railroad in China. 3) It will take us one year to build the museum.,1)他们将要用五年的时间来完成建造这个博物馆. 2)昨天我上学用了40分钟的时间。 3)我们从北京到香港坐飞机大约用3个小时。 4)你到校用多长时间？ 5)他们在香港旅游用了5天。,1)他们将要用五年的时间来完成建造这个博物馆. It w
4、ill take them five years to finish building the museum. =They will spend five years finishing building the museum. 2)昨天我上学用了40分钟的时间。 It took me 40 minutes to go to school yesterday. =I spent 40 minutes (in) going to school.,3)我们从北京到香港坐飞机大约用3个小时。 It takes us about three hours to go to Hong Kong from
5、Beijing by plane. =We spend 3 hours (in) going to Hong Kong from Beijing by plane. 4)你到校用多长时间？ How long did it take you to go to school? =How long did you spend (in) going to school?,5)他们在香港旅游用了5天。 It took them 5 days to travel in Hong Kong. =They spent 5 days traveling in Hong Kong.,2. Why didnt sb
6、. do sth? 某人为什么不做 1) Why didnt they go to the cinema? 2) Why didnt the government want foreign engineers? 3) Why didnt you come to my party yesterday? 为什么你不回答我的问题?,Why didnt you answer my questions?,3. want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事 1) We want you to help us with our English. 2) Tom wanted us to have d
7、inner with him yesterday. 我爸爸想要我未来成为一名画家.,My father wants me to be a painter in the future.,4. finish doing sth. 完成做某事 1) It took me half an hour to finish writing the letter last night. 2) I will finish cleaning the bedroom in half an hour. 3) Mary finished eating all the food in the bowl just now.
8、 王先生通常在两天之内就能看完一部小说.,Mr Wang usually finishes reading a novel in two days.,5. decide to do sth. 决定做某事 1) I decided to learn English hard. 2) Yesterday evening, he decided to visit France. 3) Shakespeare decided to be an actor when he finished school at the age of 14. 我决定放学后要和他谈一谈.,I decided to have
9、a talk with him after school.,decide not to do sth. 决定不要做某事 1) I decide not to have a picnic with them this weekend. 2) Tom decides not to be an actor when he grows up. 玛丽决定不离开她的家乡.,Mary decided not to leave her hometown.,6. be friendly to sb. 对某人友好 1) Our teachers are friendly to us. 2) Im friendly
10、 to my classmates. 对他人友好是很重要的.,Its important to be friendly to others.,7. be strict with sb. 对某人严格要求 be strict in sth. 在某方面严格要求 1) My father is very strict with me. 2) My first teacher was strict in his teaching work. 3) My mother is always strict with herself. 学生们一定要在学习方面对自己严格要求.,Students must be s
11、trict with themselves in their study.,8.be good at doing sth 擅长做某事 1) Tom is good at skiing. 2) They are good at cycling. 我擅长下棋.,Im good at playing chess.,be good at sth. 在某方面擅长 1) Chinese people are very good at gymnastics. 2) Im good at maths. 孩子们擅长踢足球.,The children are good at football.,9.much, a
12、 little, even （形容词或副词）比较级 比多得多 / 比更一点儿 / 比甚至更 1) I think skiing is much more dangerous than cycling. 2) Will you please come to school a little earlier tomorrow? 3) I feel even worse today. 这件外套比那件外套便宜的多.,This coat is much cheaper than that one.,10. Its +adj. + to do sth. 做某事怎么样 1) It is very easy t
13、o learn to ski. 2) It is very difficult for him to ride a bike. 3) It is good for us to do sports every day. 1)保持健康对我们来讲很重要. 2)学好英语是很有用的.,It is very important for us to keep healthy.,Its very useful to learn English well.,11.be famous for 以而闻名 1) China is famous for the Great Wall in the world. 2) L
14、ondon is famous for Big Ben. 北京以故宫而闻名.,Beijing is famous for the Forbidden City.,12.be sure to do sth. 必然做 1) He is sure to come. 2) Tom is sure to win. 天肯定会下雨. 我肯定会在森林里迷路.,Its sure to rain.,Im sure to be lost in the forest.,13.be free to do sth. 自由地做 有时间做 1) He is free to enter the room. 2) You are
15、 free to go.=You may go. 我本周末有空和你一起去登长城.,Im free to walk up the Great Wall with you this weekend.,14.get warm 变暖和 1) It will get warm at the North Pole. 2)When spring comes, the weather gets warm. 当天变暖时,万物开始生长.,When the weather gets warm, everything begins to grow.,15. look forward to sth. look forw
16、ard to doing sth. 期待 盼望 1)Were looking forward to the Dragon Boat Festival. 2)Im looking forward to going to Disneyland with my parents. 1) 我期待着与我的笔友见面。 2) 我期望着假期的到来。 3) 他们期待着参观北京。,我正期待着与我的笔友见面。 Im looking forward to meeting my pen friend. 2) 我正期望着假期的到来。 Im looking forward to the holiday. 3) 他们正期待着参观北京。 Theyre looking forward to visiting Beijing.,16. walk up the Great Wall 登上长城 Were going to visit the Forbidden City and then were going to walk up the Great Wall. 1) 上个星期天，我们登上了长城。 2）
