初一英语下册知识点--

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1、七年级总复习资料Unit 1 Wheres your pen pal from?一、词组be from= come form 来自. pen pal=pen friend 笔友 like and dislike 好恶;爱憎live in +地点 在.居住 speak +语言 讲某种语言 play sports 做体育运动a little French 一些法语go to the movies 去看电影 write to sb 给某人写信an action movie 一部动作片 on weekends 在周末tell sb about sth 告诉某人某事Excuse me 对不起,打扰 ge

2、t to 到达、抵达 二、句型1、Where+be+主语from? 主语be+from+地点.2、here do/does+主语live? 主语live/lives in3、hat language do/does +主语+speak? 主语speak/speaks.4、主语like/likes+doing/to do5. What is your favorite subject/sport? My favorite subject/sport is6. Its fun.7. Is that your new pen pal? Yes, it is.Unit 2 Wheres the pos

3、t office一、词组post office 邮局 pay phone 投币式公用电话 next to 在.隔壁 across from 在.对面in front of 在.前面 betweenand在.和.之间 on a street 在街上in the neighborhood 在附近 on the right/left 在右边在左边 behind在后面on Green street 在格林街上 near在附近 go straight 一直走 welcome to 欢迎enjoy+名词/doing喜欢做某事 have fun 过得愉快 play +the+乐器 弹奏乐器on ones r

4、ight/left在某人的右边左边 turn right/left 向右左转 take a walk 散步have fun 玩得开心 the way to 去.的路 let sb do sth 让某人做某事take a taxi 打的乘出租车go down(along)沿着.走 go through.穿过. have a good trip 旅途愉快 arrive at(小地方) /in(大地方)到达 at the beginning of 在.开始的时候 at the end of 在.结束的时候 hope to do sth/that/for sth二、日常交际用语。1、Is there

5、a bank near here? Yes, there is .Its on Centre Street. /No, there isnt.2、Wheres the supermarket? Its next to the library.3、Bridge Street is a good place to have fun.4、I hope you have a good trip.5If you are hungry,you can buy food in the restaurant.6、Talk a walk though the park.7. I know you are arr

6、iving next Sunday. 我知道你下周日要来。三、句型。1、Is there a .?句型Eg: -Excuse me.Is there a hotel in the neighborhood. -Yes, there is. No.there isnt2、Where is ?句型Eg:-Where is the park,please? -Its behind the bank.(肯定回答)-Im sorry I dont know. (否定回答)3、Which is the way to +地点? 句型.例如: - Which is the way to the library

7、.4、How can I get to +地点?句型.例如: -How can I get to the restaurant?5、Can you tell me the way to +地点?句型.例 - Can you tell me the way to the post office?6、Let me tell you the way to my house. 7、Just go straight and turn left.Unit 3 Why do you like koalas?一、词组want to do sth .想要做某事 want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事

8、 want sth 想要某物Let sb do sth 让某人做某事 kind of 有几分种类 a kind of 一种years old 年龄like to do sth 喜欢做某事 like doing sth play with 与.一起玩 during the day 在白天 at night 在夜间have a look at. 看. onethe other 一个.另一个.二、句型与日常交际用语。1、-why do you like pandas?/ -Why dose he like koalas? -Because theyre very cure. 2. Why do yo

9、u want to see the lions? Because theyre 3、-Where are lions from? -Lions are from South Africa.4、-What (other) animals do you like? -I like elephants.other+ 名词的复数.表示没有特定的数量范围the other+名词的复数表示有特定的数量范围.5.-Do you like giraffes? Yes, I do. / No, I dontUnit 4 I want to be an actor.一、词组want to be+a/an+职业 想

10、要成为shop assistant店员bank clerk银行职员work with 与一起工作 help sb (to) do sth/sb with sth 帮助某人做某事 as作为work hard 努力工作work for 为。而工作work as 作为。而工作get. from从.获得give sth.to.sb /give.sb.sth 把某物给某人 in the day 在白天at night 在夜间talk to /with 与讲话go out to dinners 外出吃饭in a hospital 在医院newspaper reporter报社记者movie actor 电

11、影演员二、句型1.-What do/does+某人+do?例-What do you do?-Im a student./-What dose he do? Hes a teacher.2-What do/does+某人+want to be?例:What do you want to be?-I want to be a teacher.3.-Where does your sister work? -She works in a hospital.4.-Does he work in the hospital? Yes, he does/No, he doesnt5.-Does she w

12、ork late? -Yes, she does/No, she doesnt6.英语中询问职业的几种表达方式:What do/does do?/What is? What is your fathers job? /Whats ones job?Unit 5 Im watching TV.一、词组do ones homework 做家庭作业watch TV 看电视 eat dinner 吃饭;就餐clean the room 打扫房间 talk on the phone 电话聊天 sound +形容词 听起来 thanks for+n/doing为某事感谢某人 go shopping/swi

13、mming去购物/游泳 at the pool 在游泳池read newspaper/a book 看报纸看书go to the movies 看电影write a letter 写信wait for 等待;等候talk about 谈论。play basketball/soccer/ 打篮球踢足球take photos 拍照TV show 电视节目Some of中的一些a photo of my family 我的家庭照at school 在学校be with 和。一起in the tree 在树上 in the first/last photo在第一张/最后一张照片 with sb 和某人

14、在一起二、句型与日常交际用语1.-What+be+主语+doing? .正在做什么? -主语be doing。 正在做某事。3.-Here are/is例:Here are some of my photos. Here is a photo of my family.1.-Do you want to go to the movies? Sure.2.-When do you want to go? Lets go at seven.3.-Where do people play basketball? At school.4.-Whats he waiting for?-Hes waiti

15、ng for a bus.5.-Whats he reading? Hes reading a newspaper.6. You can see my family at home. Can +do(动词原形) 可以四、语法:现在进行时1)现在在进行时的形式是:助动词be(am,is,are)+动词-ing形式(也叫现在分词),表示现在(说话的瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。2)现在进行时的肯定句形式 主语+be(am,is,are)+动词现在分词+其他 Im watching TV.3)现在进行时的否定句形式 主语+be(am,is,are)+not+动词现在分词+其他They are not playing soccer.4)现在进行时的一般疑问句形式及回答 Is(am,are)+主语+动词现在分词+其他?Yes,主语+is/am/are. No,主语+isnt/arent/a

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