高中英语 Unit 4 Earthquakes Section Ⅱ Warming Up Reading-Language Points训练落实 新人教版必修1

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1、Unit 4Section Warming Up& ReadingLanguage Points.单句语法填空1These dead ducks should be_buried (bury) immediately since they arent fit to be eaten.2Lily had to call a taxi because the box was too heavy to carry all the way home.3They were extremely (extreme) sad at the thought of their missing dog.4When

2、she heard about the news that her father had died, she burst out crying (cry)5The big fire lasted for four hours and all the buildings along the street were destroyed (destroy)6These old people have experienced all kinds of sufferings (suffer) in their difficult times.7Three reporters (report) from

3、the local evening news will come to cover the event this afternoon.8The medicine seems useless (use) to his illness because he still remains poor in his health.9All the listeners were greatly shocked (shock) when they heard the terrible news on radio.10It is reported that five miners (mine) got buri

4、ed in the mine when the accident broke out.11However, millions (million) of students in developing countries have little or no chance for qualified English language education.12Many important events (event) happening in our university are recorded in the book.阅读理解The light is swaying (摇动). The build

5、ing is shaking. A woman with a baby in her arms is trying to open the door, but fails. Finding no way, she rushes into her bedroom and there they survive the earthquake.In a factory building, as the workshop floor swings under the terrible shaking, workers run for safety. Some hide under the machine

6、s and survive, but others who try to run outside are killed by the falling ceilings.These scenes, played by actors and actresses, are from a film of science education making a split second decision shown the year 2011 on China Central TV to mark the 35th anniversary of Tangshan earthquake on July 28

7、.By studying actual cases in the earthquake areas and scientific experiments, experts found that buildings remain untouched for the first 12 seconds of an earthquake.In this short time, one has the best chance of surviving an earthquake by staying near the inside walls, in bedrooms and under beds, e

8、xperts concluded in the film.“Earthquake_seems_to_catch_the_lives_of_those_who_run.” said many survivors in the earthquake areas, describing how their friends were killed on the doorways or along the stair steps as they tried to get out of the building.Their advice was proved in the film. “Take a hi

9、ding place where you are rather than run, unless you are sure you can reach a safe open place in ten seconds.”【文章大意】地震发生时山摇地动,你能跑出去吗?跑不出去怎么办?是盲目地跑出去好,还是冷静地采取自救措施会更好?本文通过影片的片段,介绍了地震发生时如何冷静地应对。1The word “survive” appears in the passage several times in different forms. It probably means “_”Aremain ali

10、ve afterBbe frightened byCfight againstDtry to get out of解析:A词义猜测题。全文多处提到,采用其他逃生方法的人大多被砸死了,而没有跑,躲起来的却幸存了下来。2What does the underlined sentence “Earthquake seems to catch the lives of those who run.” in Paragraph 6 mean?AEarthquakes like the people who run.BThose people who try to get out of the build

11、ing would probably lose their lives.CYou should stay still in an earthquake.DPeople who run in an earthquake must die.解析:B句意理解题。结合上下文可知在地震中试图跑出建筑物的人更容易丧生。3Which is the best way to take in an earthquake?AYou must run down the steps as fast as you can.BYoud better not move and lie on the floor at once

12、.CYou should find a place and hide in it within 10 seconds where something is strong enough to hold against the ceilings.DYou have to cry for help.解析:C推理判断题。由文章最后一句“Take a hidingplace where you are rather than run, unless you are sure you can reach a safe open place in ten seconds.”可以得出结论。4What does

13、 the writer mainly talk about in the passage?AChina Central TV Station made a wonderful film.BIn an earthquake many people died miserably.CThe experts did some important experiments.DTo run or not to run in an earthquake, which is the right way?解析:D主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了地震发生时,最好的逃生方式是什么,是往外跑还是找个安全的地方躲起来?.完形填

14、空Rhubarb was kept by my family two years ago. She was very _1_ to everybody. She would wag (摇摆) her _2_ to show welcome no matter _3_ someone came to the house. Besides, she got along well with Willie, an older dog in the house. Though dying to _4_, she was very respectful to Willie and left him alo

15、ne when he felt _5_ and needed rest.Willie was not very well and _6_ about a year later, but I believe Rhubarbs being there helped him keep going for longer than if he had been alone. _7_, the strange thing about Rhubarb was that she almost never _8_ from then on. She even only made a little crying

16、sound when seeing a bone (骨头) and getting _9_.One hot night, we went to bed with the windows open and the _10_ unlocked. At about 3:00 am, woken by Rhubarbs barking, I _11_, walked out of the bedroom and found Rhubarb coming toward me. I turned on all the _12_ and noticed the door to the kitchen was open. Then

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