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1、1,summary?,Writing,How to write a,Welcome,2,IV. 写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节: 基础写作 第二节:读写任务(共1小题,满分25分) 请根据以下的任务说明和写作要求,写一篇150词左右的英语短文. 任务说明 请认真阅读下面的短文,然后完成以下的任务: 1 )概括短文的内容要点,该部分的词数大约 30-50字左右; ),Leading in,3,Summary:,Summary is a short passage giving the main points of an original article.,摘要,Warming up,4,Pr
2、eparation for writing a summary,Find key words,Find key sentences,Find the main idea,Warming up,5,任务型写作-归纳大意的写作 仔细阅读所给的文段. 找出每一个段落的主题句(topic sentence), 并用下划线划出。注意首句和首段原则。 根据题目的详细要求，审清要写的短文的题材和体裁如“发言/演讲稿”、书信、日记、通知、记叙文、说明文或议论文（比较少是议论文）等等。从整体上把握好文章的格式和结构。 根据要求和主题以及自己要表达的观点，确立好标题 根据找出的每一个段落的主题句，用同义词、短语或
3、句子，通过恰当的关联词或过渡词串写成个句子。（30词）,6,Passage I How to choose a career 1.At fifteen,students should be told what career to pursue based on their school performance. 2. Most students are confused about what career to choose. 3. They need to be told what to do. 4. When students choose a career themselves, the
4、y usually pick one they dont know much about. 5. When they get a job, they discover they dont like it, then all their education and training is wasted. 6. If careers were assigned instead of chosen, society would always have the right number of workers. 7. Unemployment would decrease and job satisfa
5、ction would be higher. 8. And taxpayers would know that money going to education was being well spent.,7,How to choose a career 1.At fifteen,students should be told what career to pursue based on their school performance. 2. Most students are confused about what career to choose. 3. They need to be
6、told what to do. 4. When students choose a career themselves, they usually pick one they dont know much about. 5. When they get a job, they discover they dont like it, then all their education and training is wasted. 6. If careers were assigned instead of chosen, society would always have the right
7、number of workers. 7. Unemployment would decrease and job satisfaction would be higher. 8. And taxpayers would know that money going to education was being well spent.,8,Task ,Summary At fifteen,students should know what career they will have in the future based on their school performance. They nee
8、d instructions. Society pays when young people choose the wrong career. (30 words),9,Task : Write a summary of passage ,Lets have a try!,Read the passage and write a summary,Group work,10,Task Two,Recently, students in our class have had a discussion on whether space is worth exploring. 30% of us th
9、ink space exploration is not worthwhile. They think space is too far away from us and our daily life. And the money spent on space exploration can be used to solve the earths problem such as starvation and pollution. On the other hand, 70% think space is worth exploring because we have benefited a l
10、ot from it. We use satellites for communication and weather forecast. Also, space research will enable us to find new sources to solve the problem of energy shortages on the earth. Whats more, with further space research, we may solve the population problem by moving to other planets one day.,11,Tas
11、k Two,1 Recently, students in our class have had a discussion on whether space is worth exploring. 2 30% of us think space exploration is not worthwhile. 3 They think space is too far away from us and our daily life. 4 And the money spent on space exploration can be used to solve the earths problem
12、such as starvation and pollution. 5 On the other hand, 70% think space is worth exploring because we have benefited a lot from it. 6 We use satellites for communication and weather forecast. 7 Also, space research will enable us to find new sources to solve the problem of energy shortages on the ear
13、th.8 Whats more, with further space research, we may solve the population problem by moving to other planets one day.,12,Task Two,Part: Part: Part:,Three parts:,How many parts can we group the passage into?,Sentence One,Sentences Two-Four,Sentences Five-Eight,13,section: Recently, students in our cl
14、ass have had a discussion on whether space is worth exploring.,section: 30% of us think space exploration is not worthwhile. They think space is too far away from us and our daily life. And the money spent on space exploration can be used to solve the earths problem such as starvation and pollution.
15、,WhatA survey on whether,(Result ) Disagreement,Task Two,What does the writer want to tell us in each part?,14,Task Two,section: On the other hand, 70% think space is worth exploring because we have benefited a lot from it. We use satellites for communication and weather forecast. Also, space resear
16、ch will enable us to find new sources to solve the problem of energy shortages on the earth. Whats more, with further space research, we may solve the population problem by moving to other planets one day.,(Result) Agreement,15,Task Two,Outline, because and . While because and .,A survey on whether space is worth exploring,What: Disagreement: Agreement :,not worthwhile ; too far awayour daily life; a waste of money.,worth; benefit a lot;
