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1、Where there is a will there is a way 2020 温州中考专题汇编人称代词 1. 人称代词 人称代词分为主格和宾格两种形式。 人称 单数复数 主格宾格主格宾格 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 人称代词主格和宾格的用法： 1）人称代词的主格在句子中作主语，常常放在动词的前面， 用做 动词的主语。 e.g：I like teaching./ He likes dancing.You are a student. 2）人称代词的宾格在句子中作宾语或介词宾语，常常放在动词和 介词的后面，作宾语，还可以做表语。 e.g：He/She knows Tom, but Tom
2、doesn t know him/her. The cat likes fish, but fish is afraid of it. Where there is a will there is a way 重点：人称代词并列使用的排列顺序 1）单数人称代词并列作主语时，其顺序为： 第二人称 第三人称 第一人称 you he/she/it I e.g：You，he and I should return on time. 2）复数人称代词作主语时，其顺序为： 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 weyou They e.g：We，you and they are all Chinese. 人称代词
3、主格：作主语，表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。 am a teacher. are student. is a student, too. are students. 人称代词宾格作宾语，表示动作行为的对象。 Give it to (I) Pass _ (he) the book. Where there is a will there is a way Tell _ (she) the story. Listen to _ (they). 2.物主代词 表示所属关系的代词叫做物主代词，也叫做代词所有格。 物主代词分 为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种。 人称 单数复数 第一人 称 第二人 称
4、第三 人称 第一人 称 第二人 称 第三人称 形容词 性物主代词 名词性 物主代词 汉语 我 你的 他 她的 它 我们的你们的 他（她、它）们 Where there is a will there is a way 的的的的 物主代词的用法： 1）.形容词性物主代词具有形容词的特征，在句中只用作定语。 2）.名词性物主代词具有名词的特征，在句中则不能用作定语，但可 以用作主语、宾语、表语、连用of 作定语。 形容词性物主代词 (my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词 而名词性物主代词 (mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs则相单于
5、形 容词性物主代词 +名词,故其后不必加名词。 物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 1. 形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用，作前置定语，用在名词前。 例： 1) This is _ book. 这是我的书。 2) We love_ motherland. 我们热爱我们的祖国。 2.名词性物主代词起名词的作用。 Where there is a will there is a way 名词性物主代词 = 形容词性物主代词 +名词 例 1) Look at the two pencils. The red one is _ and the blue one is _ = The red
6、 one is _ pencil and the blue one is _ pencil. 看那两支铅笔，红的是你的，蓝的是我的。 2) He likes _ pen. He doesnt like_. = He doesnt like _ pen. 他喜欢我的钢笔。不喜欢她的。 为避免重复使用名词，有时可用“ 名词性物主代词 ” 来代替 “ 形容词性 物主代词 +名词” 的形式。 例： My bag is yellow，_(her bag) is red ， _(his bag) is blue and _(your) bag is pink. Whats _ (you) name? _
7、(I ) name is Sally. Is this _ (you) book? No,，it isnt， it s _.(her book) This is _ (we) classroom. _ (They) classroom is over there. Where there is a will there is a way This is not _ (he) book. _ (his book) is over there. This is not _( I ) book. _ (my book) is in the bag. Where is _ (you) book? I
8、cant find _ (your book) 3.反身代词 表示“ 我自己 ” ，“ 你自己 ” ，“ 他自己 ” ，“ 我们自己 ” 、“ 你们自己 ” 和“ 他 们自己 ” 等的代词，叫做自身代词，也称为反身代词。 数 人称 第一人称第二人称第三人称 单数 复数 反身代词的用法 : 1).反身代词的基本用法是在句中做宾语或表语。 e.g：I hurt myself.(做宾语 ) Where there is a will there is a way He will be himself again in a few minutes.他过会儿就会好的。（作表语） 2).反身代词有时做主语
9、或宾语的同位语，用来加强语气， 表示本人或 亲自。 e.g：I did my homework myself. 3).与反身代词搭配的常用结构 e.g：by oneself 独自地；单独地 He did all the work by himself.他独立完成了所有的工作。 For oneself 为自己；独立地；亲自地 e.g：One should not live for oneself alone.一个人不应该只是为自己活 着。 4).反身代词常用于某些固定搭配中。 e.g：dress oneself 穿衣 wash oneself 洗澡 enjoy oneself 玩的开心 spea
10、k to oneself 自言自语teach （learn） oneself 自学 help oneself to随便吃点什么 make oneself at home 想在家里一样自然 Where there is a will there is a way 人称代词，物主代词，反身代词练习题 一用适当的代词填空。 1.Is that car yours? Yes, it is _. 2.How is Mr Li? _is fine, thanks. 3.Put on_ hat! I am going to put it on. 4.Who is that over here? It is_
11、. 5.The old man lives by _. 6.I am sure I can do it all by _. 7.Look,is this room beautiful? I painted it _. Where there is a will there is a way 8.I d like to go for a walk. _ too. 9.What are _jobs? They are students. 10.We think to _. 11.Mary is old enough to take care of _. 12.It is perfume, I ma
12、de it _. 13.Look at _. She is very well. 14.Can you carry this box upstairs by _. 15.You and she did very well in the test. The teacher said that he would praise _ and_. 16.The story _was very good, but you are did not tell it well. 17.Give Jane this watch. Give_ this one too. 18.Sara is not pleased
13、 with _in this English test. 19.Did you enjoy _at the party yesterday? 20.She wants to buy a car of _own. 二选择填空 . 1. Mr. More has more money than Mr. Little . But he doesnt enjoy _. Where there is a will there is a way A. he B. him C. his D. himself 2. Lily was 9 years old. _ was old enough to go to
14、 school _. A. She , she B. She , herself C. Her, herself D. Her. she 3. Jims watch is much newer than _. A. hers B.she C. her D. herself 4.Would you like _for super? A: something Chinese B：Chinese something C: anything Chinese D: Chinese anything 5._ piano is too old ,but she still liked playing it.
15、 A. She B. She s C. Hers D. Her 6.Who taught you English last year? Nobody taught me . I taught _. A. me B. myself C. mine D. I 7.That bike is _? Ahe B. him C. his D. it 8. We bought _ a present, but _ didn ”t like it. Where there is a will there is a way A. they, them B. them , they C. themselves , their D. theirs, they 9.Tom, Please pass _ the glasses. I want to read the newspapers. A.
