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1、.重点单词聚焦 1The products that cannot come up to the _(标准) have been picked out. 答案：standard 2Your bike is_(相似的) to the one that I have just bought. 答案：similar 3All the people_(出席的，在场的) were satisfied with his answer. 答案：present,4You are talking with a slight Dutch_(口音)Are you from Holland? 答案：accent 5I
2、 know you dont like her，but do you have to make it so_(明显的)? 答案：obvious 6New Zealand has a big safari park which has a v_of wild animals. 答案：variety,7Her r_on the education problem led to a heated discussion. 答案：remarks 8The second e_of the book was published only in America. 答案：edition 9My paper is
3、 a(n)_(尝试) to find some answers to these questions. 答案：attempt 10The quickest way is to take the_(地铁) from Faringdon Road Station. 答案：underground/subway,.重点短语扫描 1 有相同的特点 2 有影响；使不相同 3 四处走动(旅行) 4 做某事有困难 5 同意；支持 6 称为,have.in common,Make a difference,Get around,Have difficulty (in) doing sth.,In favour
4、of,Refer to.as.,7 与相似 8 引起，导致 9 幸亏，多亏 10 消失；减弱,Be similar to,Lead to,Thanks to,Wear off,.课文原句突破 1Sometimes the same word has a slightly different meaning，_ _ _ _. 有时候，同一个单词在意义上的一点细微差别就让人很困惑。 答案：which can be confusing 2A Londoner has more_ _ _Scotsman from Glasgow than understanding a New Yorker.一个伦敦
5、人要听懂一个来自格拉斯哥的苏格兰人讲话可能比听懂纽约人更难。 答案：difficulty understanding a,3Since the 1980s，with satellite TV and the Internet，_has been possible_ _ _British and American English at the flick of a switch.自从20世纪80年代以来，通过卫星电视、互联网，轻轻打开开关，就能听英式和美式英语了。 答案：it；to listen to 4By the 1850s it was selling one million copies
6、 a year，_it one of the most popular school books ever. 到十九世纪五十年代，这本书一年就卖了一百万册，这使得它成为最受欢迎的学校用书之一。 答案：making,confusing adj.令人困惑的；难懂的 (教材原句P2)Sometimes the same word has a slightly different meaning，which can be confusing.有时候同一个单词的含义有微小的差别，这可能会使人混淆。,(1)confuse vt.使困惑；使难于理解 confuse A with/and B把A和B混淆 be
7、 confused by sth.被搞糊涂了 (2)confused adj.感到困惑的，感到难懂的 (3)confusion n困惑，混乱，混淆 in confusion困惑地；困窘地,Dont confuse him with his brother.They are much alike. 别把他与他的弟弟混淆了，他们非常相像。 The situation in that country is more confusing than ever. 那个国家的局势更加让人捉摸不定。 Im afraid Im a little confused about these things. 恐怕我对
8、这些事有点糊涂。 He stood there in confusion.他困窘地站在那里。 There was a confused look on his face when he met with the confusing problem.当他遇到这个使人困惑的难题时，他脸上露出了困惑的表情。,1.用confuse的适当形式填空： Judging from his_expression，he didnt understand the_problem referring to teenagers mental health. 答案：confused；confusing,compare v
9、t.& vi.比较，对比；把喻为；匹敌,(1)compare.with和比较 compare.to把比做 (2)compared to/with和相比(通常作状语) (3)compare notes交流意见,My works dont compare with yours. 我的作品不能和你的相比。 We often compare children to flowers of our country. 我们常常把孩子比做祖国的花朵。 Ive had some difficulties，but they were nothing compared to yours. 我遇到了一些困难，但与你的
10、困难比较起来就算不上什么了。 Compared to/with most women，she was indeed very fortunate. 与大多数妇女相比，她确实是很幸运。,2.(2009重庆卷)Michaels new house is like a huge palace，_with his old one. AcomparingBcompares Cto compare Dcompared 解析：句意为：米歇尔的新房子和老房子比起来简直像一座大宫殿。由句意知，把新房子拿来和老房子作比较，此处为过去分词作状语，表“被比较”。 答案：D,3(2009浙江卷)When_differe
11、nt cultures，we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the many similarities. Acompared Bbeing compared Ccomparing Dhaving compared 解析：因为句子的主语是we，和compare是主动关系，所以用现在分词形式。When comparing different cultures相当于时间状语从句When we compare different cultures。 答案：C,differ vi.不同，相异,(1)differ
12、from与不同 differ in在方面不同 differ with/from sb.about/on/over sth. 关于某事与某人意见不同 (2)be different from与不相同 tell the difference分辨；区分 make a difference有影响,His opinion differs entirely from mine. 他的意见与我的完全不同。 The two girls are similar in appearance，but they differ in voice. 这两个女孩在外表上相似，但声音却不同。 We differ with e
13、ach other about this matter. 关于这件事，我们意见不同。 Our two sons are very different from each other. 我们的两个儿子一点也不像。 The twins are so alike that its difficult to tell the difference. 这对双胞胎太像了，很难分出谁是谁来。,4.(上海高考)Leaves are found on all kinds of trees，but they differ greatly_size and shape. Aon Bfrom Cby Din 解析：d
14、iffer in sth.表示“在某方面不同”。 答案：D,add vt.& vi.增加；添加；补充说 (教材原句P8)Now add some more ideas in favour of your chosen variety.现在再补充一些观点来支持你所选择的种类。,add sth.up把加起来 add sth.to sth.把加到/进里 add that.补充说 add up to加起来共计/达(不用于被动语态) add to增加；增添,The bad weather adds to our difficulties. 恶劣的天气增加了我们的困难。 He added that he
15、was satisfied with the talk. 他补充说他对会谈很满意。 There must be some mistakes in this bill，please add up the figures again.这张账单一定有些错误，请把数字重加一遍。 His school education added up to no more than one year. 他的学校教育加起来不到一年。,5.In the evening the car broke down suddenly and the heavy rain_the helplessness of the girl driver on the country road. Aresulted from Bmade up Cturned out Dadded to 解析：本题考查动词短语的辨析。根据句子的意思，此处应用add to“增添”。 答案：D,present vt.陈述；提出(观点、计划等) (教材原句P8)Present your ideas to the rest of the class. 向班里其他同学陈述你的观点。,(1)present sb.with sth
