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1、Module 5 The Conquest of the Universe 征服宇宙 Module 6 The Tang Poems 唐 诗,. 单词盘点 根据词性和汉语意思写出词汇 1. _ (v. )目击，亲眼看见；亲身经历 2. _ (v. )承认；认为 3. _ (v. )指责 4. _ (v. )咨询；请教,witness,acknowledge,accuse,consult,5. _ (v. )分享，共享 6. _ (adj. )习惯的_ (v. )使习惯 7. _ (v. )假定，假设_ (n. )假定，假设 8. _ (v. )依靠；取决于_ (n. )依赖；依靠_ (adj.
2、 )依靠的；依赖的 9. _ (v. 表达,share,accustomed,accustom,assume,assumption,depend,dependence,dependent,advance,advanced,reflection,reflect,11. _ (v. )证明是; 被发现是_ (n. )证据；证明 12. _ (v. )赞成；同意 _ (n. )赞成；同意 13. _ (v. )警告；劝小心_ (adj. )谨慎的，小心的 14. _ (v. )提供；捐_ (n. )捐赠物 15. _ (n. )想象；空想_ (v. )想象,prove,proof,approve,a
3、pproval,caution,cautious,donate,donation,imagination,imagine,【品词自测】根据所给词的适当形式填空 Do you have any _ that the theory _ correct? (prove) His parents always _ him against talking to strange men. So he is _ about making a friend. (caution),proof,proves,caution,cautious,. 短语回放 1. 不管_ 2. 在一开始的时候_ 3. 一系列的；一连
4、串的_ 4. 成功；及时到达；赶上_ 5. 指责某人某事_ 6. 祈望；祈求_ 7. 与相似_,in spite of,at the very beginning of,a series of,make it,accuse sb. of doing sth.,pray for,be similar to,8. 使某事开始_ 9. 开始做；着手进行_ 10. 抓住_ 11. 赞成某事；满意某事_ 12. 异口同声的_ 13. 呈现；雇用 _ 14. 满足的要求_ 15. 与通信_,set in motion,set out,take hold of,approve of sth.,a choru
5、s of,take on,cater for,correspond with,. 句式扫描 1. All three astronauts _（成功，做成）safely back to Earth, using a spaceship computer. . . 2. By the time the Challenger took off in 1986, the world _ _ (似乎已经失去恐惧感和好奇心) at the amazing achievement of people going up into space. 3. An ordinary teacher, Christa
6、McAuliffe, 37, who was married with two children, _ (将成为第一位进入太空的普通公民).,made it,seemed,to have lost its fear and wonder,was to be the first civilian in space,4. _ (尽管看起来不可思议), both the observations of science and the evidence of our eyes lead to the inescapable assumption that. . . 5. One 13-year-old
7、 boy _ (正在做作业这时) he heard the first newsflash of the invasion. 6. _ (但愿) people could see me inside,Incredible as it may seem,was doing his homework when,If only,【仿句自测】根据下面句式仿写句子 as表示“虽然”时，从句用倒装 仿写：尽管他是个孩子，但他不得不养活一大家人。 Child as he is, he has to support a large family. If only引导状语从句(用虚拟语气) 仿写：要是我能赶上那
8、班车就好了。 If only I could catch the bus.,1. accustomed adj. 习惯的；适应的 (1)be accustomed/ used to (doing) sth. 习惯于做某事（表示状态） get / become accustomed/ used to (doing) sth. 习惯于做某事（表示动作） (2)accustom vt.使习惯于 accustom oneself to使自己习惯于,He took his accustomed seat by the fire. 他坐在火炉旁他常坐的座位上。 It took me a long time
9、 to accustom myself to all the new rules and regulations. 我花了很长时间才适应了所有新的规章制度。,【点津】 be accustomed/ used to. . . 中to为介词，后接名词、代词或动名词。 We _ _ _ working together. 我们习惯于一起工作。,are accustomed/used to,2. assume v. 假定，假设；承担；呈现 assume that假定；认为 assume. . . to be. . . 认为是；假定是 assume the duty承担责任 assuming that.
10、 . . 假定（作状语）,I assume that the present situation is going to continue. 我认为目前的状况将会继续下去。 We must assume our duties. 我们必须承担我们的责任。 Assuming that it is true, what should we do now? 假如那是真的，我们现在该怎么办？ I _ _ _ _ an honest man. 我认为他是一个诚实的人。,assumed him to be,【点津】 assuming that. . . 相当于一个表示“假设”的条件状语从句。类似的词或短语还
11、有provided, providing, supposing, on condition that等。,3. depend v. 依靠；取决于 depend on依靠，依赖，指望 depend on sb. to do sth. =depend on sb. (s)doing sth. 指望某人做某事 depend on it that. . . 指望 That /It depends. 看情况而定。,Modern farming mainly depends on science and technology. 现代农业主要依靠科学技术。 He is a bit selfish, so d
12、ont depend on him to help you. 他有点自私，所以别指望他能帮助你。,【点津】depend on后不直接接宾语从句，要先在that之前加上形式宾语it，构成depend on it that. . . 结构。 You may _ _ _ _ they will be there in time. 你不用怀疑，他们会及时到达那里。,depend on it that,【真题链接】 2011山东，29Are you going to Toms birthday party? _. I might have to work. A. It depends B. Thank
13、you C. Sounds great D. Dont mention it,【解析】选A。考查情景交际。句意为：你会参加Tom的生日聚会吗？视情况而定，我可能得上班。从对话中第二个人所说的I might have to work可知，说话人对于能不能去参加Tom的生日聚会并不确定，所以It depends“视情况而定”，符合语境要求；Sounds great “听起来非常不错”，用于赞同对方提出的建议或观点；Dont mention it用于致谢或致歉语境的应答，意为“别客气，没关系”。,4. accuse v. 指责，责备；控告 accuse sb. of sth. 控告/指责某人做了某事
14、 accuse sb. as控告某人为 the accused被告,The accused was accused as a murderer, but the judge found him innocent. 那个被告被指控为谋杀犯，但是法官发现他是无罪的。 The teens accuse their parents of misleading them. 青少年指责他们的父母误导他们。,【辨析】理解下列区别并选词填空,表示直接严厉地指出某人的过错，加以谴责；也表示对犯错误的人的指控或控告，常用于accuse sb. of sth. 。,指“因犯较大的错误或重大的罪行而进行的正式法律控诉”，常用于charge sb. with sth. ，意为“控告某人某事”。,His neighbor _ him of playing the piano too loudly. The police are going to _ him with murder.,accused,charge,5. consult v. 商量，磋商；咨询；请教；查阅 (1)consult with sb. 和某人商量 consult sb. about sth. 咨询关于某人某事；就某事向某 人征求意见 (2)consultant n.
