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1、12014高考英语一轮复习综合解析训练 17.单项填空1When he moved to Canada，the children_to the change very well.Aadopted Badapted Csuited Daccustomed解析adapt to“适应” ；adopt“采纳，收养” ；suit“ 适合” ；be accustomed to“习惯于” 。句意：他移居加拿大后孩子们很能适应变化。答案B2Julie was_with Joanna for applying for the same job.Aannoying Bannoyed Cbothered Dboth
2、ering解析be annoyed with sb“生的气” ；bother 的搭配是 be bothered about。故只有B项符合题意。答案B3Im going to Paris next week；would you like to deal with my letters during my_？Aappearance Bdistance Cabsence Dpresence解析absence“不在场，缺席” ；appearance“出现” ；distance“距离” ；presence“出席” 。由句意知 C项正确。答案C4Dont_.You will_new customs an
3、d different ways of thinking.Alose your heart；apply toBlost heart；apply yourself toClose your heart；adapt toDlose heart；adapt yourself to解析lose heart“灰心” ，系固定搭配；adapt yourself to“使你自己适应” 。答案D5Nuclear science should be developed to benefit the people_harm them.Amore than Bless thanCrather than Dbette
4、r than解析考查短语辨析。more than多于、不仅；less than少于；rather than而不是；better than比好。答案C6_smooth and soft，this kind of cloth made of silk_well.AFelt；sells BFeeling；is soldCFelt；is sold DFeeling；sells解析考查非谓语动词和主动表被动。第一空考查非谓语动词作状语，cloth 与 feel构成逻辑上的主谓关系，所以选 feeling形式；第二空考查主动表被动，某些可以和well，easily，smoothly 等副词连用的不及物动词
5、如read，write，wash，clean，draw，burn，cook，sell，lock，open，shut，且主语是非生命的名词或代词，用主动结构表被动意思，再如：The pen writes smoothly.这支钢笔很好用。2答案D7Our neighbour has_ours.Aas a big house as Bas big a house asCthe same big house as Da house the same big as解析考查 as adj.a/an名词as 结构。句意：我们邻居有一个和我们的一样大的房子。答案B8He worked hard to_som
6、e money for his retirement.Aset aside Bset outCset off Dset about解析句意：他努力工作以为退休后的生活攒点钱。set aside“(为)节省(时间或金钱)” ，符合句意。set out/off“出发，动身” ；set about“着手，开始做” 。答案A9What the manager_over the radio caused a lot of excitement.Aannounced BdeclaredCpublished Dproclaimed解析句意：经理通过广播宣布的消息引起了人们极大的兴趣。announce 在此指
7、“宣布” ；declare一般指正式场合宣布官方的立场或态度；publish“发表，出版” ；proclaim 的意思与 declare相近。故 A项最佳。答案A10We are not ready to go into production yet.The new switch mechanism isnt fully_.Aworked out Bturned outCleft out Dtested out解析句意：我们尚未准备好投入生产。新的开关装置还没有完全检验好。work out“解决，计算出” ；turn out“证明是，结果是” ；leave out“遗漏，省略” ；test o
8、ut“检验，试验” 。答案D11Are you getting a new car this year?You must be joking！I cant afford to pay my bills，_buy a new car.Alet alone Bor ratherCleave alone Dother than解析句意：你今年要买新车吗？开玩笑吧！我连账单都付不起，更别提买辆新车了。let alone更不用说，更别提；or rather更确切地说；leave alone不管；让一个人待着；other than 除了。答案A12It was when Asimov was eleven
9、 years old_his talent for writing became obvious.Athat Bhow Cwhich Dwhen解析考查强调句型。强调句型结构为：“It is/was被强调成分that/who其他成分”。本句强调 when Asimov was eleven years old这个时间状语从句，所以选择 A。答案A13He did all he could to try to get the car to start，but it_work.3Awouldnt BdidntCshouldnt Dshant解析考查情态动词的用法。would 表示固有性质、倾向，另
10、外，would 还可表示物品本身的问题的顽固性，从前半句可以看出；didnt 表示物品出毛病后，不能发挥正常功能，C、D 不符合句意。答案A14How did you like the_of the interpreter(口译员)at the Chinese FM press conference of 6party talks on TV?Aperformance BachievementCmaterial Dwords解析考查名词词义的辨析。performance 意为“工作，表现” 。答案A15_everyone else wouldnt go to the mountain area
11、，he went without a second thought.AAs long as B WhileCWhere DIn spite of解析考查连词的用法。while 引导从句表示与主句所述内容的对比、对照，所有其他人不愿到山区去，而他毫不犹豫去了。答案B.完形填空Every Saturday night my family and I go out and feed the homeless people in the city of Orlando.We wanted to see_1_it was like in the life of a homeless person.One
12、 special thing I like to_2_is，my family and I do not eat_3_we begin our journey so we know how it feels to be hungry.We all get together in the_4_and prepare the food.Some of the meals are sandwiches and cookies and a bottle of water.Sometimes my mom_5_a steaming hot delicious meal.We then_6_them al
13、l up to feed 30 or more people.Before my family and I get into the car we ask God for_7_in a family prayer.A lot of people_8_homeless people.Not all homeless people are drug addicts or bad people.Some are really nice；_9_of them just had bad things happening to them._10_when my family and I went out
14、on the street we had to earn their trust，because a lot of people are_11_to them for no good reason.But_12_they see us every week they_13_us.We_14_know some of their names.We all have to remember that these are people with_15_.Some of them shake our hands for giving them food.Some of them do really f
15、unny dances because they are happy.We have become really close_16_a man named Tony and his wife.They have all of their personal_17_in shopping carts.After_18_us several times he has told us a lot about his life.He graduated from Howard University.He_19_teach French and Spanish.After we finish feeding the homeless，it makes me_20_what I have at home.I love feeding the homeless and making a difference in someones life.4【语篇解读】 作者每个星期六晚上都和家人到大街上去给无家可归的人
