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1、12014高考英语一轮复习综合解析训练 13.单项填空1My parents check our package carefully to make sure we dont_anything we will need on the trip.Aleave off Bleave outCleave about Dleave for解析考查短语动词辨析。 “父母仔细检查包裹”的目的是为了“不要遗漏(leave out)任何东西” 。leave off 停止,中断;leave about 乱放;leave for 动身去。答案B2Its said that Kate and Mary have b
2、een in conflict with each other.Yes,but they havent_why.Ainstructed Bclarified Cadmitted Dcomplained解析考查动词辨析。clarify 后可以接 why引导的宾语从句,表示“阐明的原因” 。答案B3To my_,my pet dog,which was lost three days ago,came back safe and sound.Aattraction Berror Ccredit Ddelight解析考查名词辨析。既然是“丢失的宠物狗安然无恙地归来” ,应该感到高兴(delight)
3、,故选 D项。attraction 吸引;to ones delight“使某人高兴的是” 。答案D4The computer system_suddenly while Paul was searching for information on the Internet.Abroke down Bbroke outCbroke up Dbroke in解析考查短语辨析。break down出故障;break out爆发;break up拆开;break in破门而入。句意:当 Paul在网上查找信息时,电脑系统突然瘫痪了。答案A5Do you know when_accident happe
4、ned?I was not there,so I dont know the exact date.But it must be_Sunday because I was off duty only on Sundays.Athe;a Ba;aCa;不填 Dthe;不填解析考查冠词。根据句意可知此处 accident是指双方都知道的事,故其前应用定冠词;而 Sunday此处是指某一个星期天,其前应用不定冠词。答案A6Overheating development might have a bad_ on the national economy.Acause BinfluenceCresult
5、 Dfactor解析句意:经济过热可能会对国家的经济带来坏的影响。have.influence onhave.effect on“对有影响” 。答案B7_ to have a picnic here!2AWhat great delight BHow great delightCWhat a great delight DHow a great delight解析在表示“令人愉快的事情”的意思时,delight 为可数名词。答案C8_the stress and pressure from her job,she bore the burden of caring for her sick m
6、other.AAs well as BAs long asCAs far as DAs soon as解析句意:除了来自于工作的紧张和压力外,她还承受着照顾生病的母亲的重担。as well as 相当于 besides。答案A9. How could I thank you enough?Dont mention it.Any other may_ that.Amust do Bcould doCwould have done Dshould have done解析根据语境,是对过去了的事情表示感谢。情态动词have done,表示过去。would意为“会,将” 。答案C10The natur
7、al beauty of Jiuzhaigou _ millions of tourists from all over the world every year.Acatches Battracts Creminds Dseizes解析attract 在此表示“吸引”的意思,符合句意要求。答案B11This kind of material can be used to _ plastics.Ataking the place of Btake placeCtaking place Dtake the place of解析be used to在表示“被用来做某事”的时候,后面跟动词不定式,t
8、ake the place of“替代” ;take place“发生” 。答案D12Why do you keep all your reference books near your desk?_.AFor convenience BFor funCFor display DFor purpose解析for convenience 为方便起见,是固定短语。答案A13I want to see all of his films,especially the one you_ just now.Areferred to Blinked toCmentioned to Dtalked to解析r
9、efer to提到;link to与有联系;mention 提到,不能加 to。此处意为“特别是你刚才提到的那部电影” 。答案A14When you go on a trip to Mount Tai,one of the historical_here is the Dai Miao Temple.3Acollections BinstructionsCattractions Dexpressions解析attraction 吸引人的地方、事物,可根据 go on a trip和“岱庙”判断。答案C15As for the incident,he only told us the main
10、facts,_most of the details.Aputting out Btaking outCbringing out Dleaving out解析put out 扑灭;take out 拿出;bring out 带出来;说明;leave out 遗漏。可根据main facts(主要事实)和 details(详情)判断。答案D.阅读理解AWith more and more cars on the road,traffic jams are inevitable.Traffic jams can lead to increased accidents as there are mo
11、re cars,with more people trying to get to their destination,all the while getting worse.Although its impossible to avoid traffic jams altogether,there are some tips you can follow to reduce the amount of time on the road.Check for traffic jams before you leave.You can listen to the radio for traffic
12、 news,or check on the Internet to get uptominute information on traffic.If the route you want to take is heavy with traffic,you can choose another.Look for a different route permanently.Most traffic jams occur on busy roads.Using country roads could see you avoiding a lot of traffic.Although the dis
13、tance you may have to travel is further,it can work out quicker.Set your car radio to receive traffic bulletins.Many new car stereo systems(汽车音响系统)are equipped with a radio system by which you can hear the traffic channel.This way you can get the latest traffic information and change your journey if
14、 necessary._.Most traffic jams usually occur during rush hour,so try to avoid this time period if possible.Some jobs offer flexible working hours so that you can travel to work outside of rush hour.Some jobs even allow you to work from home so as to avoid commuting altogether.Ask your manager to see
15、 what you can do if traffic is a problem for you.Use public transport alternatives where available.The easiest way to avoid traffic jams is to take buses or the underground instead of driving your own car.Not only will you avoid traffic jams but you will most likely be saving money as the cost of motoring rises.【语篇解读】 随着汽车数量的增加,城市的堵车现象日益严重,因此如何减少自己在路上花费的时间就显得非常重要。本文给我们提出了五条可行的建议。1The underlined word“inevitable”in Paragraph 1 probably means_.Ahard to accept