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1、 1 / 10 2019 年年 6 月大学英语四级考试真题（月大学英语四级考试真题（三三） Part I Writing (30 minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a news report to your campus newspaper on a volunteer activity organized by your Student Union to assist elderly people in the neighborhood. You should write at le
2、ast 120 words but no more than 180 words. Part Listening Comprehension (25 minutes) 特别说明：特别说明：由于四级考试全国共考了两套听力，本套真题听力与前两套内容相同，只是选项顺 序不同，故不再重复给出。 Part Reading Comprehension (40 minutes) Section A Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for e
3、ach blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. Y
4、ou may not use any of the words in the bank more than once. Ships are often sunk in order to create underwater reefs (暗礁) perfect for scuba diving (水肺式 潜泳) and preserving marine 26 . Turkish authorities have just sunk something a little different than a ship, and it wouldnt normally ever touch water
5、, an Airbus A300. The hollowed-out A300 was 27 of everything potentially harmful to the environment and sunk off the Aegean coast today. Not only will the sunken plane 28 the perfect skeleton for artificial reef growth, but authorities hope 2 / 10 this new underwater attraction will bring tourists t
6、o the area. The plane 29 a total length of 54 meters, where experienced scuba divers will 30 be able to venture through the cabin and around the planes 31 . Aydin Municipality bought the plane from a private company for just under US$100,000, but they hope to see a return on that 32 through the tour
7、ism industry. Tourism throughout Turkey is expected to fall this year as the country has been the 33 of several deadly terrorist attacks. As far as sunken planes go, this Airbus A300 is the largest 34 sunk aircraft ever. Taking a trip underwater and 35 the inside of a sunken A300 would be quite an a
8、dventure, and that is exactly what Turkish authorities are hoping this attraction will make people think. Drawing in adventure seekers and experienced divers, this new artificial Airbus reef will be a scuba divers paradise (天堂). A) create B) depressed C) eventually D) experiences E) exploring F) ext
9、erior G) habitats H) innovate I) intentionally J) investment K) revealing L) stretches M) stripped N) territory O) victim Section B Directions: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Ide
10、ntify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter. Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2. Make Stuff, Fail, And Learn While Youre At It 3 / 10 A) Weve always been a hands-o
11、n, do-it-yourself kind of nation. Ben Franklin, one of Americas founding fathers, didnt just invent the lightning rod. His creations include glasses, innovative stoves and more. B) Franklin, who was largely self-taught, may have been a genius, but he wasnt really an exception when it comes to Americ
12、an making and creativity. C) The personal computing revolution and philosophy of disruptive innovation of Silicon Valley grew, in part, out of the creations of the Homebrew Computer Club, which was founded in a garage in Menlo Park, California, in the mid-1970s. Members including guys named Jobs and
13、 Wozniak started making and inventing things they couldnt buy. D) So its no surprise that the Maker Movement today is thriving in communities and some schools across America. Making is available to ordinary people who arent tied to big companies, big defense labs or research universities. The maker
14、philosophy echoes old ideas advocated by John Dewey, Montessori, and even ancient Greek philosophers, as we pointed out recently. E) These maker spaces are often outside of classrooms, and are serving an important educational function. The Maker Movement is rediscovering learning by doing, which is
15、John Deweys phrase from 100 years ago. We are rediscovering Dewey and Montessori and a lot of the practices that they pioneered that have been forgotten or at least put aside. A maker space is a place which can be in a school, but it doesnt look like a classroom. It can be in a library. It can be ou
16、t in the community. It has tools and materials. Its a place where you get to make things based on your interest and based on what youre learning to do. F) Ideas about learning by doing have struggled to become mainstream educationally, despite being old concepts from Dewey and Montessori, Plato and Aristotle, and in the American context, Ralph Emerson, on
