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1、Module 3 Unit 3Back to the past,重点单词,1remains n遗迹；残留物 【用法拓展】 remain (1)vi.留下；剩下；停留 Much remained to be done.还有许多事情有待去做。 Few remained of the house after the earthquake. 地震之后，这所房子所剩无几。 How many weeks will you remain/stay here？ 你将在此停留几个星期？,(2)依旧；仍然是(用作系动词，后接形容词，名词，分词和介词短语) Although he has taken a lot o
2、f medicine，his health remains poor.尽管吃了很多药，他的身体依然很虚弱。 (3)remaining adj.剩下的 She used the remaining 50 dollars to buy her mother a skirt. 她用剩下的50美元给她妈妈买了条裙子。 We found the remains of a meal on the table. 我们在桌子上发现了剩下的饭菜。 We visited the remains of a 12thcentury monastery. 我们参观了一处12世纪修道院的遗迹。剑桥高阶 【特别提醒】 le
3、ft 作“剩下的”讲时，在句子中作后置定语。如：剩下的钱：the money left/the remaining money,即学即用,Very little _ of the house after the earthquake. Aremained Bremaining Cis remaining Dis to remain 答案：A Mary，its already 7 oclock.I am afraid there is not much time _ for you to _ for the ball. Aleaving；get dressing Bremaining；get t
4、o dress Cremained；get dressed Dleft；get dressed 答案：D,Eventually I managed to buy a nice watch for my daughter with the _. Aleaving 100 dollars Bremaining 100 dollars Cleft 100 dollars D100 dollars to remain 答案：B Although these apples are not well stored，they _ fresh. Aleave Bremain Ccontinue Dlast 答
5、案：B,2.bury vt.埋，埋葬 【用法拓展】 bury oneself in 专注于某事 be buried in 专注于某事 If an avalanche strikes，skiers can be buried alive by snow.如果发生雪崩，滑雪者可能会被雪活埋。剑桥高阶 She always has her head buried in a book. 她总是埋头读书。 Since she left，he has buried himself in his work. 自从她走后，他全心扑在工作上。,即学即用,_ in his novel，he ran into th
6、e cars in front of the building. ABuried BCovered CApplied DBusy 答案：A,3drive vt.迫使(某人生气，发疯等)n.兜风 【用法拓展】 drive sb.mad/crazy 使某人发疯 drive sb.to do 迫使某人做某事 drive away 赶跑 Could you drive me to the station？你能开车送我去车站吗？ A man driven by jealousy is capable of anything.嫉妒心可以 使人什么都做得出来。 Lets go for a drive in
7、the country.我们开车去乡下兜风吧。 He leaves dirty clothes all over the floor and its driving me mad.地板上到处都是他扔的脏衣服，真要把我给气疯 了。剑桥高阶,即学即用,完成句子 Poverty _ _ _ _(迫使他去 偷窃) 答案：drove him to steal What drove him _ _ such a terrible thing？ 是什么驱使他做出这种坏事？ 答案：to do 单项选择 Mr.Whites son died of cancer，which _ him mad. Amake Bd
8、rove Cdrive Dmaking 答案：B,4concerned adj.担心的，关心的；有关的 【用法拓展】 be concerned about/for 关心，挂念 be concerned in/with 与有关，牵扯到 as/so far as.be concerned 就而言 concerning prep.关于 Most concerned citizens recycle trash.大多数热心公众事务 的公民对垃圾进行回收利用。美国传统 We are all concerned for her safety.我们都为她的安全担忧。 I am concerned that
9、they may get lost.我担心他们可能迷路了. He asked several questions concerning the future of the company. 他问了几个关于公司前途的问题。,即学即用,_，education is about learning，and the more you learn，the more equipped for life you are. AAs far as I concerned BAs far as I am concerned CSo far as I am concerning DSo far as I was co
10、ncerned 答案：B The childs mother was very _ for his safety when he didnt come back on time. Aafraid Bworrying Cconcerned Dcareful 答案：C,5.declare vt.宣布，宣告，宣称 【用法拓展】 declaren.宣告declare that 宣告 declare against 声明反对 declare for 声明赞成 declare war against 向宣战 declaration.n.宣告，宣言 The teacher declared the exam
11、 would be postponed.老师宣布 考试推迟。美国传统 He declared that he was innocent.他郑重宣布他是清白的。 I declare the meeting closed.我宣布会议结束。,即学即用,Bulgaria _ her independence in 1908. Adeclared Bannounced Cgain Dmade 答案：A As parents and teachers，you should allow children the space to _ their opinions，even if they are diffe
12、rent from your own. Aannounce Bsound Cdeclare Dvoice 答案：D,6influence vt.& n影响 【用法拓展】 influence sth.have an influence on sth.对某事有影响 under the influence of 在的影响下 influence sb.to do 影响某人做某事 The automobile has greatly influenced the way people live.汽车大大改变了人们的生活方式。美国传统 Those socalled friends of hers are
13、a bad influence on her.她那些所谓的朋友对她影响很坏。,即学即用,We shouldnt ignore the _ the parents have _ their children. Aaffect；for Binfluence；on Ceffect；for Dinfluence；for 答案：B Mind your words in public places，for they have a great _ on children. Aaffect Binfluence Cside Deffective 答案：B,7.condition n条件；状况；环境，情形；健康
14、状况 【用法拓展】 be in good condition 状况良好 be out of condition 状况不佳 on condition that.在的条件下 Athletes must be in good condition at all time. 运动员必须时刻保持良好状态。 What are conditions like in your country？ 你们国家现在的形式怎么样了？ She gave us permission to use the computer on condition that we report any problems with it. 她准
15、许我们使用电脑，条件是我们要汇报电脑出现的任何 问题。美国传统,即学即用,Now we are faced with a shortage of electricity，which is found to be the _ in many other cities of our country. Aexample Bcondition Cmatter Dcase 答案：B She is in a poor _ of health.As a result，she has to give up her job. Aposition Bsituation Cstate Dcondition 答案：C They will give us the money _we pay it back within half a year. Aon no condition Bon condition Cunder the condition Don condition that 答案：D,8feed vt.为提供食物；养活 【用法拓展】 feed on sth.以为主食 feed sb.with sth.用喂人或动物 feed sth.to sb.用喂养人或
