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1、Unit1A land of diversity,(1)Every possible means _ been tried. (A. haveB. has ) (2)All possible means _ been tried. (A. haveB. has ),1、means n.,means “手段；方法”，单复数同形。,(1)B(2)A,1、means n.,by this means用这种方法 by means of用办法；借助 by no means决不 by all means(表示同意)当然可以；务必； 无论如何,短语,1、means n.,mean vi. 意思是；意味着 m
2、eaning n. 意思；意义 meaningful adj. 有意义的 meaningless adj. 无意义的,链接,单项填空 ()(1)Dogs have a very good _ of smell and are often used to search for survivors in an earthquake. A. sense B. view C. means D. idea ()(2)By no means _ to your teacher. A. is this the first time you are lying B. this is the first tim
3、e you have lied C. this is the first time you tell a lie D. is this the first time you have lied,1、means n.,2、occur vi.,根据语境猜词义 (1)Earthquakes occur frequently in this area. (2)It didnt occur to him that she would refuse his invitation. (3)Do giraffes occur in Africa only?,根据语义找匹配：A. 存在B. 发生C. 被想到,(
4、1)B(2)C(3)A,2、occur vi.,sth. occurs to sb. 某人想起某事 It occurs to sb. that某人想起 It occurs to sb. to do sth.某人想起做某事,句型,表示“某人突然想起”的其他句型： sth. strikes sb. It strikes sb. that It crosses sb.s mind that sth. comes to sb.,链接,3、apparent adj.,根据语境猜词义 (1)The apparent truth was really a lie. (2)It is apparent tha
5、t iron is different from steel.,根据语义找匹配：A. 显然的B. 表面上的,(1)B(2)A,3、apparent adj.,It is apparent that 显然,句型,apparently adv. 显然地；显而易见地 appear vi. 出现， 显得 appearance n. 外表， 外貌， 出现 同义词：obvious,链接,单项填空 () It was _ from her face that she was really upset. Better leave her alone. A. racial B. abundant C. flex
6、ible D. apparent,3、apparent adj.,4、keep up,根据语境猜词义 (1)Keep_up your courage. (2)If you cannot keep_up,_I can walk more slowly.,根据语义找匹配：A. 跟上；赶上B. 持续；维持,(1)B(2)A,4、keep up,keep back隐瞒， 保留， 阻止， 阻挡 keep (on)doing sth. 继续、重复做某事 keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 keep on继续 keep out of不进入(某处)，留在外边 keep to st
7、h. 遵守，信守 keep up with 跟上，与同步前进,短语,用正确的介词或副词填空 (1)She kept on working although she was tired. (2)The high cost of raw materials is keeping prices up. (3)A certain percentage of your salary is kept back by your boss. (4)She wore a hat to keep the sun out of her eyes.,4、keep up,5、take in收留；欺骗；吸入；包括；理解，
8、领会,根据语境猜词义 (1)Fish take_in oxygen through their gills. (2)Dont let yourself be taken_in by his tricks.,根据语义找匹配：A. 吸入B. 欺骗,(1)A(2)B,根据句意填入take相关的正确短语 (1)Anything you say may be taken down and used as evidence. (2)Her time is fully taken up with writing. (3)The company began to take on new staff. (4)D
9、ont be taken in by his charming manner.,5、take in收留；欺骗；吸入；包括；理解，领会,6、Exactly when the first people arrived in what we now know as California, no one really knows. (P2) 没有人真正知道第一批人到达我们现在叫做加利福尼亚的地方的准确时间。,本句的正常语序应为No one really knows exactly when the first people arrived in what we now know as Californ
10、ia. 其中what we now know as California 是一个宾语从句，充当介词in的宾语。 A modern city has been set up in what was a wasteland ten years ago. The way he did it was different from what we were used to.,单项填空 ()(2010山东)Before the sales start, I make a list of _ my kids will need for the coming season. A. why B. what C.
11、 how D. which,()(2010安徽)It was from only a few supplies that she had bought in the village _ the hostess cooked such a nice dinner. A. where B. that C. when D. which,it_was the building of the rail network from the west to the east coast that brought even larger numbers to California in the 1860s.(P2),Bthat在此作强调句的引导词。,
