现代大学英语-精读1-unit-4.ppt

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1、Text Analysis,Structure,dxb.qnw.cc ,Air crashes usually involve _. _other air crashes, this one was not the_. This air crash was remembered for_. Usual -hit a bridge at high traffic -location -aesthetic clash -two forms in nature in collision,a heavy loss of lives,Compared with,worst,a different rea

2、son, dx.yutian.cc www.qL ? ,Text Analysis,Detailed Analysis,Washington, the city of form and rules, turned chaotic by a blast of real winter and a single slap of metal on metal. (para.1) The city of form and rules: the city that is neat and beautiful. (Washington was the first carefully planned city

3、 in the world with parallel streets cut by diagonal avenues. Its design was considered a masterpiece. ) Turn chaotic: become chaotic; be thrown into terrible confusion. A blast of real winter: a sudden strong really cold wind. Slap: quick blow with something flat. 在严冬里突如其来的一阵强风中,钢铁的机身猛烈撞击到钢铁的桥面,把这个布

4、局合理、尽然有序的城市搞得一片混乱。,Washington D.C. , the city of form and rules: Metro Map,Washington D.C. , the city of form and rules: Sightseeing Map,And there was the aesthetic clash as wellblue and green Air Florida, the name of a flying garden, sunk down among gray chunks of ice in a black river. (Para. 1),ap

5、position,The clash was also a clash of colours, a horrible eye-catching scene.,combination of colours which gave an artistic effect on the horrible scene, stressing what met the eye,Last Wednesday the elements, indifferent as ever, brought down Flight 90. And on that same afternoon human naturegropi

6、ng and strugglingrose to the occasion. (Para. 2),Last Wednesday,_, unconcerned about the consequences it might bring about as always,_. On that same afternoon, human nature, groping for the _and struggling in the_, came to prove its _displayed in an unexpected tragedy.,made the plane fall down,uncon

7、cern about the consequences as always,was able to deal with an unexpected problem, a difficult task,the bad weather,made Flight 90 fall down,flotation rings,icy water,greatness,Text Analysis,Detailed Analysis,Part I: Words (2) sudden strong blow of air.,to be exploded,to launch,criticize severely,ex

8、plosion,a gust of wind,a strong gust of cold wind in winter,slap n. a quick hit with the flat of the hand or other flat object. v. to hit someone with the flat part of the hand or other flat object.,a slap in the face,an action that insults or upsets someone 耳光;公然受辱;突然的责备,a slap on the back,a slap o

9、n the wrist,an action that shows praise for sth. you have done口,称赞,a gentle warning or punishment 轻微的处罚;略予申斥,Guess It was a real slap in the face for him when she refused to go out to dinner with him. The judge gave Minna a slap on the wrist for not wearing her seat belt. Her husband has been slappi

10、ng her around, but shes afraid to go to the police. When her ideas were rejected, she slapped her report (down) on the table and stormed out of the meeting.,an action that insults or upsets someone 耻辱,a gentle warning or punishment,hitting sb. repeatedly,put sth. somewhere with a slapping noise,As g

11、o(es), ,compared with the average. 就来说 As writers go, Oscar Wilde was not the most talented, but he was among the most popular. $40 a ticket isnt bad as football tickets go.,Rise to the occasion / challenge,to deal successfully with a difficult situation or problem, especially by working harder or p

12、erforming better than usual Its not an easy task, but Im sure John will rise to the challenge. 如果可能,你可依靠他来应付这个局面。 You can depend on him to rise to the occasion, if possible.,Strong wind brought down the power lines across the region. to cause to fall or collapse Our principal responsibility is to br

13、ing down the level of unemployment. to reduce the rate, level, or amount,Phrases and Expressions,cf. Major spending is required to bring about substantial improvements in housing. (to make sth. happen) The various departments have not yet brought forward their spending plans. (to present, produce) I

14、f they can bring off he deal, they will be able to retire. (to succeed in doing sth. difficult),Text Analysis,1. 说起科幻电影,阿凡达堪称经典。 As sci-fi movies go, Avatar can be called a classic. 2. 中国的汽车行业必须应对挑战,找到存活和发展方向。 The Chinese auto industry must rise to the challenge and find its own way of survival and

15、development. 3. 在那样的困难时期,中国的科学家们争了气,1964年10月成功地在戈壁滩引爆了中国的第一颗原子弹。 Despite such hardships of the era, Chinese scientists rose to the occasion and successfully exploded Chinas first atomic bomb in the Gobi desert. 4.政府与反对党在失业问题上有重大分歧。 Government clashed with the Opposition on the question of unemployment. Government and the Opposition clashed on 5.因无人维持秩序,教室里一片混乱。 With no one to keep order, the situation in the classroom was chaotic.,Translation,Text Analysis,Detailed Analysis,Part I

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