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1、12014届高三英语人教版大一轮复习讲义教师用书 Book 2 Unit 1 Cultural relics.联想记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇以及相关短语)1in search of 寻找search for 寻找2design n. & vt.设计be designed for.为而设计3belong vi.属于；为的一员belong to 属于4in return 作为回报in return for 作为对的回报 in turn依次轮流；转而，反过来5at war 处于交战状态at peace 处于和平状态6doubt n. & vt.怀疑there is no doubt that.毫无
2、疑问7worth prep.值得的worthy adj.值得的worthwhile adj.值得做的8take apart 拆开apart from 除了，除了还9explode vi.爆炸blow up 爆炸10think highly of 看重；器重think little of 对评价不高.构词记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇及其派生词)1valuable adj.贵重的invaluable adj.极宝贵的valueless adj.没有价值的；没有用的2amaze vt.使吃惊amazing adj.令人吃惊的amazed adj.感到吃惊的amazement n吃惊3decorate
3、 v装饰；装修decoration n装饰4informal adj.非正式的formal adj.正式的.语境填词(根据提示用适当的单词或短语填空)1Many rare(稀有的) and therefore valuable cultural relics(宝贵的文化遗产) remain in China, which have survived(幸免) many disasters and become treasures of the world.2He went out in search of(寻找) a job and to his amazement(让他吃惊的是), he wa
4、s selected(选择) as a designer(设计师) in a company because of his fancy(奇特的) style.3I returned the necklace to the person it belonged to(属于) and she gave me some money in return(作为回报)，which I refused.Many people thought highly of(高度评价) me.4There was no doubt(怀疑) that people suffered a lot from the war，s
5、hips sunk(下沉)，buildings exploded(爆炸)25Please remove(脱掉) your coat worth(值钱) 1,000 yuan before taking apart(拆开) the machine.语境记忆(背诵语段，记忆单元词汇)The castle of that dynasty was designed in a fancy style.One palace was decorated with carefully selected valuable and rare jewels and it had a beautiful entran
6、ce.To our amazement，it survived a great explosion once，which is evidently in doubt.课文原句背诵1This was a time when the two countries were at war.这是在两国交战时期。2However，the next King of Prussia，Frederick William ，to whom the amber room belonged，decided not to keep it.然而，下一位普鲁士国王，腓特烈威廉一世，这个琥珀屋的主人却决定不要它了。3Nor
7、do I think they should give it to any government.我认为他们不应该将它给任何一个政府。.单项填空1There is little doubt in your mind that he is innocent， ？ (2012江苏，25)Ais there Bisnt thereCis he Disnt he答案A解析根据前面 there be 句里含有否定意义的词 little，所以反意疑问句用肯定形式，其主谓应与陈述部分的主谓保持一致，故选 A项。2This is not my story，nor the whole story.My stor
8、y plays out differently.(2012四川，5)Ais there Bthere isCis it Dit is答案C解析考查倒装句。nor 位于句首引起部分倒装，排除 B、D 两项；再根据句意“这并不3是(关于)我的故事，它也不是故事的全部。我的故事的结局不同。 ”用代词 it。故选 C。(教材原句：Nor do I think they should give it to any government.)3Rod loves clocks. However, he never manages to put them together again.(2012辽宁，26)A
9、taking apart Bgiving awayCmaking up Dturning off答案A解析take apart拆开。句意为：Rod 喜欢拆钟表，然而他无法把钟表再安装起来。give away分发，捐赠，泄露；make up 弥补，占据；turn off 关闭。(教材原句：The old man saw some Germans taking apart the Amber Room and removing it.)4The players from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer
10、game. (2011湖南，23)Aselecting Bto selectCselected Dhaving selected答案C解析句意为：(我们)期待从全国选出的运动员在这次夏季运动会中给我们带来荣誉。由句意可知运动员是被选出来的，此处只有 C项可作后置定语表被动意义，故选 C。(教材原句：The amber which was selected had a beautiful yellowbrown colour like honey.)5Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others， of course，made a
11、ll the others upset.(2011北京，26)Awho Bwhich Cwhat Dthat答案B解析句意为：玛丽对杰克要比对其他人好，这当然令其他人不快。分析题干可知，本题为非限制性定语从句，关系代词指代整个主句的意思，故选项 B正确。A 项指人；C 项不能引导定语从句；D 项不能引导非限制性定语从句。(考查单元语法).完形、阅读英译汉1 Whether the rabbit will be able to adapt quick enough to survive is a big question.4(2012浙江阅读 A) 兔子能不能迅速适应并存活下来是个大问题。2 H
12、obbies：reading and exchanging fancy gifts and ideas about local customs and conventions.(2012广东信息匹配)爱好有：读书、交换别致的礼物和对当地习俗的看法。3 The argument is based on the belief that in regular classes these children are held back in their intellectual (智力的) growth by learning situations that are designed for the a
13、verage children.(2011广东完形)这种争论认为在普通班里，这些孩子的智力发展会受到阻碍，因为学习环境是为普通孩子设计的。4He asked me about my plans and encouraged me to stay positive.Then he offered to take me to Royal Oak to search for a job. (2011安徽完形)他询问了我的计划，鼓励我继续保持积极的心态，并主动提出带我去 Royal Oak找工作。.书面表达汉译英1 你知道，自从你走后我一直想你，所以我希望英语竞赛一结束就去北京看你。(miss)(20
14、11山东写作)You know, I have been missing you since you left, so I hope to see you in Beijing after the English contest.2 曾经被毁的地方现在变成了一个充满活力的学校，真是不可思议。(amazing)(2011福建书面表达)It is really amazing that the onceruined place has now been turned into a beautiful school, full of life.历年高考热点：take apart，select，sur
15、vive，fancy，design，search for，miss，amazing 等的用法。2014考点预测：survive，fancy，belong，design，worthy，take apart，in search of，think highly of 等的用法。1survive双语释义 vt.幸存；幸免于难(to continue to live)；比活的时间长(to live 5longer than)； vi.幸存；存活学情诊断(1)翻译句子Only a few buildings there survived the earthquake.那里只有一些建筑物没有毁于地震。His wife survived him by another 20 years.他妻子比他多活了 20年。(2)She was the only one to the crash.She was so lucky.Aarrive BsurviveCsurvive of Dexist答案B6归纳拓展survive sth.
