初中英语辽宁省沈阳市2020年中考英语试题

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1、辽宁省沈阳市2020年中考英语试题学校:_姓名:_班级:_考号:_1I would like to be _ scientist in the future. They are so great.AaBanCtheD不填【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:未来我想成为一名科学家。他们是如此伟大。考查冠词辨析。a和an是不定冠词,修饰可数名词单数,表示泛指一个;an用于元音音素前;the是定冠词,修饰名词,表示特指。根据句意可知,这里表示泛指“成为一名科学家”,且scientist是辅音/s/开头,应用a修饰。故选A。2We use chopsticks every day and it i

2、s _ Chinese tradition.AhisByourCourDtheir【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我们每天都使用筷子,这是我们中国的传统。考查物主代词辨析。his他的;your你的,你们的;our我们的;their他们的。这句话的主语是We“我们”,因此这里应与主语的人称一致,表示“是我们中国的传统”。故选C。3Me and My Motherland is a famous movie and I have seen it twice in the _.AbankBcinemaCsupermarketDlibrary【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我和我的祖国

3、是一部著名的电影,我在电影院看过两次了。考查名词辨析。bank银行;cinema电影院;supermarket超市;library图书馆。根据句中提到的是“a famous movie”可知,看电影应该在电影院里,故选B。4Chinese food is so delicious that _ foreigners are learning to cook it.AmanyBmuchCfewDlittle【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:中国菜很好吃,很多外国人都在学着烹饪。考查形容词辨析。many许多的,修饰可数名词复数;much许多的,修饰不可数名词;few很少的,修饰可数名词复数;litt

4、le很少的,修饰不可数名词。空格后foreigners为可数名词复数,故排除B、D两项。句中sothat如此以致于,即中国菜如此美味,以致于很多外国人都在学习,故此处应用many表“许多”。故选A。5Have you ever visited Shenyang EXPO Garden?Yes. I _ it last year.Ahave visitedBvisitCvisitedDwill visit【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:你参观过沈阳世博园吗?是的。我去年参观过。考查动词时态。根据答语中“last year”可知事情发生在过去,应用一般过去时。故选C。【点睛】易错分析:本题考生在没

5、有读懂语境的基础上,容易根据“Have you ever”而误选A选项的现在完成时,但是此处陈述的是过去发生的事,故应用一般过去时。6Emma loves animals and looks after her pet dog _ than her friends.AcarefullyBmore carefullyCmost carefullyDthe most carefully【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:爱玛喜欢动物,照顾她的宠物狗比她的朋友更仔细。考查副词的比较级。carefully细心;more carefully更细心;most carefully最细心;the most

6、 carefully是the+最高级的结构。根据than her friends可知此处是爱玛照顾狗和她的朋友照顾狗的比较,用副词的比较级more carefully。故选B。7Please _ the rubbish and put it into the proper rubbish bin.Alook upBget upCgrow upDpick up【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:请把垃圾捡起来,并把它扔到适当的垃圾箱里。考查动词短语辨析。look up查阅;get up起床;grow up长大;pick up捡起,拾起。根据空后的the rubbish可知,这里表示“把垃圾捡

7、起来”,故选D。8_ Simon has done well in his studies, he still works really hard.ASinceBIfCAlthoughDUnless【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:虽然Simon学习很好,但是他仍然努力学习。考查连词辨析。Since既然、自从以来,引导原因状语从句和时间状语从句;If如果,引导条件状语从句;Although虽然,引导让步状语从句;Unless 除非,引导条件状语从句。根据Simon has done well in his studies,以及 he still works really hard.可知前

8、后句之间存在一种相反的让步关系,所以用Although引导让步状语从句,故答案选C。9Dont worry. Youll do better next time._ACongratulations!BThats very kind of you.CIm sorry to hear that.DWell done!【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:别担心下次你会做得更好。你真好。考查情景交际。Congratulations! 祝贺;Thats very kind of you. 你真好;Im sorry to hear that. 很遗憾听到这个消息;Well done! 做得好。根据上文

9、Dont worry. Youll do better next time.“别担心下次你会做得更好。”可知应回答“你真好”,其它选项均语意不通,故答案选B。10I plan to go to the Liaoning Museum, but Im not sure _.Ahow I can get thereBhow can I get thereChow I could get thereDhow could I get there【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我计划去辽宁博物馆,但是我不确定我怎样去那儿。考查宾语从句。how I can get there我怎么去那里;how

10、can I get there是疑问语序;how I could get there使用的是一般过去时态;how could I get there疑问语序。根据句子结构可知,这里how引导的是宾语从句,从句中应用陈述语序,先排除B和D;主句使用了一般现在时态,宾语从句中表达的也是现在的事情,应用一般现在时,故选A。 Mike was a funny student. He loves watching comedies (喜剧) best and hoped to become a comedy 11 one day.When he heard about the talent show (

11、才艺表演) to be held at his school, Mike 12 to take part in. He had never acted on stage before and he was very 13 . But some students laughed at him, You are not funny at all. No one will like what you do! his classmate Ken said to him 14 .Mike couldnt understand why he was so unkind to him. For a mome

12、nt, he thought about 15 the show. But he remembered how much his friends liked his 16 , and also his teachers said he was very funny. So he started to prepare for the show.Mike did great job at the talent show. Everyone 17 his performance (表演), and he won the first prize! His teachers and friends we

13、re proud 18 him. Even so, Ken told Mike that he would never succeed. Mike didnt understand why Ken said so, but he realized that it had 19 to do with him. He confidently (自信地) continued to work towards his 20 .As the years went on, Mike met more people like Ken. Youll do a 21 job, they said to him.

14、Luckily, most people 22 him and some helped him to become even funnier. He got a lot of chances to perform in movies. He was even 23 to appear on television. His fans thanked him 24 his comedies made them feel good when they were unhappy.Now Mike is a comedy star! He is doing what he loves best, and he 25 all day long.We can learn from Mike that as long as we stick with what we like, we will be successful. So just be yourself!11AteacherBactorCdirectorDwriter12AforgotBfailedCwantedDcontinued13AexcitedBangryCboredDsatisfied14AkindlyBloudlyCpolitely

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