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1、Unit 3,Planes, ships and trains,Module 4,Language in use,Unit 3,Language in use,4,Module,2020/8/10,2,To summarize and consolidate the use of the superlative forms and “by+ means of transport” To learn to make a practical travel plan,Objectives,2020/8/10,3,How do you often travel?,Revision,2020/8/10,
2、4,How do you often travel? I usually travel by plane. It is the fastest. How about you? I often go by car. It is the most comfortable way to travel. ,Language practice,Its the most comfortable way, but its also the most expensive. 2. He lives the farthest from school. 3. It is the fastest and the se
3、cond cheapest. 4. The more information, the better.,2020/8/10,6,The Comparative Superlative Degrees of Adjectives & Adverbs,语法总结,形容词和副词 比较级和最高级,2020/8/10,7,一、概念：英语中三者或三者以上相比较，表示 “最” 这样的最高程度概念时，要用 “the+最高级” 的结构表示。形容词的最高级前必须加定冠词the, 副词前的the可以省略。这种句式一般带有表示比较的介词短语of/in/among等. e.g. Wang Lin is the talle
4、st in our class. This theater is the cheapest of the three.,形容词、副词的的最高级,2020/8/10,8,1.主语+动词+the +形容词最高级+of /in/among. Eg. She is the most beautiful girl in our class. Changjiang is the longest river in China. 2.one of+ the+形容词最高级+名词复数+比较级范围（of/in短语），表示“最的之一”。 Eg. Yang Liwei is one of the most famous
5、 heroes in China.,二、形容词和副词的最高级的用法,3.the+序数词+形容词最高级+单数名词+比较范围，表示“是的第几”。 Eg. The Yellow River is the second longest river in China. 4. Who/Which + 谓语动词+最高级, A , B or C? 表示三者中，哪一个最？ Eg.Which is the biggest, the sun, the moon or the earth? 注：有些比较级与最高级之间的句子可以转换。,注意使用最高级时应注意以下几点： (1) 表示 “最之一” 的句式，要用 one o
6、f the +形容词最高级+复数名词。 例如：Jingjiang Hotel is one of the biggest hotels in our city. Lisa is not of my best friends. (2) 当最高级前面有物主代词或名词所有格时， 不加定冠词 the。 例如：Tom is Lucys best friend. Tuesday is her busiest day.,2020/8/10,11,(3) 最高级前可加序数词。 例如：The Yellow River is the second longest river in China. (4) 形容最高级
7、修饰作表语或介词宾语的名 词，代词时，被修饰的词往往省略。 例如：He is the laziest (student) in our class.,2020/8/10,12,三、形容词、副词的比较级、最高级的构成 1.规则变化： 1).一般情况下，单音节或双音节的形容词比较级直接加-er, 最高级直接加-est。如： clevercleverercleverest cheapcheapercheapest fewfewerfewest smallsmallersmallest youngyoungeryoungest,2020/8/10,13,2). 以不发音-e 结尾的，比较级+ -r,最
8、高级+ -st。如： largelargerlargest nicenicernicest cutecutercutest 3).以辅音字母加y结尾的，变 y为i,再加-er ， -est。 busybusierbusiest heavyheavierheaviest easyeasiereasiest happyhappierhappiest dirtydirtierdirtiest,2020/8/10,14,4). 以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节，先双写辅音字母，再加-er,-est. eg: bigbiggerbiggest thinthinnerthinnest fatfatterfa
9、ttest hothotterhottest 5).部分双音节词和多音节的形容词和副词 ，需在原级前+more构成比较级，+ most 构成最高级。如： importantmore importantmost important beautifulmore beautiful most beautiful difficultmore difficultmost difficult,2020/8/10,15,2、不规则变化,good / well better - best bad / badly / ill worse worst much / many more - most little
10、less least far farther/ further farthest furthest old older/ elder oldest / eldest,2020/8/10,16,Screen City is _(good) of all the theaters in town. 2. Screen City has _ (big) screens and _(comfortable) seats. 3. Town Cinema is _(cheap) than the other cinemas.,the best,the biggest,the most,cheaper,练习
11、：用形容词的原级、比较级和最高级填空,comfortable,4. Town Cinema has _ (friendly) service than the others.,more friendly,2020/8/10,17,5. Jasons is _(popular) of all the clothing stores. 6. Jasons has _ and _ (good, cheap) quality clothes of all.,the most popular,the best,cheapest,the,7. I think math is_ (difficult) th
12、an Chinese. 8. Mr. Miller is one of _(popular) teachers in Green High School. 9. Your father is as _ (young) as your uncle.,more difficult,the most popular,young,2020/8/10,18,2020/8/10,19,1. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in brackets. 1 This bus takes the (long) time becau
13、se it is the _(slow). 2 The new train travels the (fast) of all the trains in the world. 3 The (cheap) way to get there is by coach. 4 I am in a hurry. What is the (fast) way to get there? 5 The fastest way to travel is by plane, but it is also the _(expensive).,longest,slowest,fastest,cheapest,fast
14、est,most expensive,2020/8/10,20,By plane, but you have to go to the airport by taxi and that takes time too. b) The cheapest way is going by coach, but it is not very comfortable. c) The most comfortable way is going by train, but it takes more time than going by plane. d) There are three ways: by p
15、lane, by train and by coach.,2.Complete the conversation with the sentences in the box.,2020/8/10,21,C: How can I get to Beijing from here? TG: _ C: Which is the fastest way? TG: _ C: Which is the cheapest way? TG: _ C: Which way is the most comfortable? TG: _ C: Customer TG: Tourist guide,d,a,b,c,2020/8/10,22,3 Complete the conversation with the correct form of the words in the box.,cheap close expensive good much slow,A: Whats the _way to go to Qingdao? B: We can take a pla
