《高考英语春考冲刺精品课PPT课件》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高考英语春考冲刺精品课PPT课件（53页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、.,1,2019年高考英语学科冲刺精品课,.,2,目录,试卷结构,听力,翻译,概要与写作,Q she listened to my voice and pronounced it good.I couldnt dance; she taught me the basic dancing steps.She took me to the theatre-not just childrens theatre but adult comedies and dramas-and her faith that I could appreciate adult plays was not disappoi
2、nted. My aunt also took down books from her extensive library and shared them with me.I had books at home, but they were all serious classics.Even as a child I had a strong liking for humour, and Ill never forget the joy of discovering Don Marquiss Archy consequently, when we laugh, others can be ce
3、rtain that it is an honest reaction, and honesty is key when building and maintaining friendships. Since laughter is seen as a social signal that we send to others, it can also help explain why it is so infectious. Studies have proven that when people see or hear something funny, they are 20 times m
4、ore likely to laugh when they are with others than when they are alone. Wanting to be accepted by others is part of human nature. And mirroring other peoples laughter is a way to signal to others that you feel the way they do, which makes us feel more connected with one another. Humans have not alwa
5、ys laughed just so they can feel closer to others, however. Scientists point out that this social function of laughter was born out of an even more fundamental human need. Laughter, they believe, came about because it contributed to our very survival as a species. Scientists assume that sharing laug
6、hter ensured our ancestors a higher survival rate because it led to greater cooperation between individuals. Humans learned quickly that greater cooperation led to survival, and the brain in turn realized that laughing with others increased out chances of finding people to cooperate, hunt, eat, live
7、, and eventually, survive with.,.,37,【参考答案】Scientists think humans are born with the ability to laugh, but why do we laugh? We laugh to feel closer to one another. Laughter helps us to be recognized so we laugh more in groups than when alone. Laughter also evolved from a more basic need to survive a
8、s it promoted cooperation, enabling humans to survive better. (59w) 【思路解析】本文主要讲的是笑，第一段讲了科学家对笑的研究结果，并且提出科学家对笑的原因感兴趣，第二、三、四段详细阐述了笑的原因及作用。文章脉络清晰，在整理答案的时候只需要将每段的主要意思适当总结，注意字数的限制。,.,38,结论句,支撑句,主题句,Four-day workweek In the United States,employees typically work five days a week for eight hours each day. H
9、owever，many employees want to work a four-day week and are willing to accept less pay in order to do so. A mandatory policy requiring companies to offer their employees the option of working a four-day workweek for four-fifths of their normal pay would benefit the economy as a whole as well as the i
10、ndividual companies and the employees who decided to take the option. The shortened workweek would increase company profits because employees would feel more rested and alert，and as a result，they would make fewer costly errors in their work. Hiring more staff to ensure that the same amount of work w
11、ould be accomplished would not result in additional payroll costs because four-day employees would only be paid 80 percent of the normal rate. In the end，companies would have fewer overworked and error-prone employees for the same money，which would increase company benefits. For the country as a who
12、le，one of the primary benefits of offering this option to employees is that it would reduce unemployment rate. If many full-time employees started working fewer hours， some of their workload would have to be shifted to others. Thus， for every four employees who went on an 80 percent week， a new empl
13、oyee could be hired at the 80 percent rate. Finally， the option of a four-day workweek would be better for individual employees. Employees who could afford a lower salary in exchange for more free time could improve the quality of their lives by spending the extra time with their families， pursuing
14、private interests or enjoying leisure activities.,.,39,学生作文： Many emloyees in the USA want to work a four-day week substitute the typically workweek. Because it not only increase the company profits but also makes the employees feel rested and alert. And employees just be paid 80% of the normal rate
15、. The shortened workweek also reduce unemployment rates.Its better for individual employees because they will be free.(60字) 参考范文： Working for four-days a week with less pay will do good to the country, companies, and employees. First, companies can hire more efficient employees with same payroll cos
16、ts. Second, with more people at work, the country will benefit from reduced unemolyment rate. Finally, with more time, employees will lead a life of higher quality.(55字),.,40,图片。图表,议论文,应用文,记叙文,作文体裁,.,41,高考作文采用总体评分方式，集中在以下四个方面： 覆盖了题目提出的所有内容要点和要求； 应用了较多的语法结构和词汇，内容比较丰富； 在使用复杂结构或高级词汇时允许有些许错误； 有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，全文结构紧凑流畅,作文评分标准,.,42,作文评分标准,评分原则 1.本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。 2.评分时，先打内容分10分、然后语言分10分、最后结构分5分。 3.内容和语言两项满15分，结构分为3、4、5。 未满15分，结构分为0、1、2。 4.评分时关注内容要点是否全面、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文 的连贯性及语言的得体性。 5.拼写与标点符号，
