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1、Module 3 Body Language and Non-verbal Communication 身势语和非言语交际,.单词盘点 根据词性和汉语意思写出词汇 1. _ (adj.)攻击的；挑斗的；挑衅的 2. _(vt.)包括 3. _ (vi.)凝视；盯着看 4. _ (v.)恐慌；惊慌,aggressive,involve,stare,panic,5._ (n.)请求；要求 6. _ (n.)恩惠；善意的行为 7. _(adj.)现场的 8._ (vi.) (用语言、信号)传递信息；交流_ (n.) 交流；沟通 9._ (adj.) 无意的；不知不觉的_ (adj.) 意识到的；自觉
2、的,request,favour,live,communicate,communication,unconscious,conscious,13._ (n.) 表演_ (v.)表演；运行；表现_（n.）表演者 14._ (n.) 判断；意见_ (v.) 判断_ (n.) 裁判；法官 15._ (adj.) 社会的_ (n.)社会；社团；交往,performance,perform,performer,judgement,judge,judge,social,society,【品词自测】根据所给词的适当形式填空 The old man was lying on the ground _.Then
3、 three young people came up to him.When they were _ that the old man was in danger, they called the emergency service.Soon the old man regained _，and the three young people felt relieved.（conscious） There are a _ of animals and plants in the world.They _ in shape and size and exist in many parts of
4、the world.But for _ reasons, some of them are dying out.（vary）,unconscious,conscious,consciousness,variety,vary,various,.短语回放 1.与握手 _ 2.在远处 _ 3.(保持)警惕 _ 4.达成协议；做成交易 _ 5.举起 _ 6.暴露（自己的情况） _,shake hands with,in the distance,on guard,make a deal,hold up/lift up,give away,7.一上一下地；来回地 _ 8.偶然地 _ 9.变成空白 _ 1
5、0.向问好 _ 11.打开（灯、无线电等） _ 12.请求某人帮忙 _,up and down,by accident,go blank,say hello to,switch on,ask sb.a favour,.句式扫描 1._ (在罗马时),Do as the Romans Do. 2.Indeed, body positions are part of _ (我们称之为“体态语”的). 3.One person then holds up his hand, palm outwards and_ _ (手掌向外，五个手指分开).,When in Rome,what we call “
6、body language”,spread,five fingers,4.Body language _ (对于任何研究者来说都是吸引人的). 5.In Russia you should make a toast _ _(你每次从你的杯子里抿一小口时).,is fascinating for anyone to study,every time you take a sip,from your glass,【仿句自测】根据下面句式仿写句子 what引导名词性从句 仿写：他为自己在过去的二十年中所取得的成就而自豪。 _,He feels proud of what he has achieve
7、d in the past twenty years.,主语+be +adj.+动词不定式（主动形式表被动意义） 仿写：他的声音很容易分辨。 _ every time引导时间状语从句 仿写：每次他做错事，父亲都要责骂(scold)他。 _,His voice is easy to recognize.,His father will scold him every time he does something wrong.,1.vary vi.变化；不同 vt.改变；变更 （1）vary with随而变化 vary in在方面有差异 vary from.to.从到不同 （2）variety n
8、.种类 a (great/wide)variety of/varieties of 各种各样的 （3）various adj.各种各样的,The experts advised the students to vary their diets. 专家们建议学生们要饮食多样化。 Cultures vary from country to country. 文化因国家不同而不同。,The food prices often vary with many market factors. 食品的价格经常随着许多的市场因素而变化。 The store provides the customers wit
9、h _ _ _ _ goods every day. 这家商店每天为顾客提供各种各样的商品。,a,great/wide,variety,of,2.involve v.包括；需要；包含；使卷入；使忙于；涉及 involve sb./sth.in (doing) sth. 使某人参与某事；把某人牵 扯到某事中 be/get involved with sb./sth. 涉及；与有关；与混 在一起 be/get involved in 卷入之中；热衷于；专心于,Our new job involves teaching 20 children in a primary school. 我们的新工作包
10、括在一所小学教20个孩子。 The school often involves the children in all kinds of after-school activities. 学校经常让孩子们参加各种各样的课外活动。 European countries _ _ _ the debt crisis. 欧洲国家陷入了债务危机。,got,involved,in,【点津】 involved作前置定语时，意为“复杂的”；作后置定语时，意为“涉及的，与有关的”。 例如:the involved plot 复杂的情节；a lecture involved in global warming 与
11、全球变暖有关的讲座。,3.panic v. 保持;保留；不放弃 hold _ 伸出；坚持；维持,back,on,on to,out,8.give away 暴露（自己的情况）；泄露（秘密）；赠送 It is very dangerous to give away personal information on the Internet. 在互联网上泄露个人信息非常危险。,Although she was pretending hard to be young, her grey hair and loose skin gave herself away. 尽管她极力装出年轻的样子，但灰白的头发
12、和松弛的皮肤暴露了她自己。 He decided to give away most of his possessions to charity. 他决定将其大部分财产都捐赠给慈善事业。,【拓展】翻译以下短语： give up _ give in (to) _ give out _ give back _ give off _ give rise to _,放弃；交出；让出,让步；屈服；投降,分发；发出；公布；用尽,归还；恢复,发出（光等）,使发生；引起,9.Body language is fascinating for anyone to study. 身势语对于任何研究者来说都是吸引人的
13、。 此句是“主语+be+adj.+to do”结构。,在“主语+be+adj.+to do”结构中，动词不定式要用主动形式表示被动意义。在此句型中，句子的主语在逻辑上是不定式的宾语，因此当不定式为不及物动词时，动词之后要接相应的介词。适合于这种结构的形容词比较多，如amusing, cheap, dangerous, difficult, easy, important, nice, pleasant等。,The girl is easy to get along with. 这个女孩很容易相处。 The picture is unpleasant to look at. 这幅照片看起来让人不舒服。,【真题链接】 2010四川，11In many peoples opinion, that company, though relatively small, is pleasant _. A. to deal with B. dealing with C. to be dealt with D. dealt with 【解析】选A。考查“主语+be+adj.+to do”结构。在此结构中要用动词不定式的主动形式，故正确选项为A。,(1)省略
