高考英语一轮复习第一部分模块知识Unit1Greatscientists课件新人教版必修5

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1、Unit 1Great scientists,话题优秀品质 (2015江西临川一中高三10月月考) Nick是一个25岁的澳大利亚青年,他的成功之路被认为是奇迹。请根据以下信息,以“Attitude is altitude”为题目,写一篇不少于120词左右的短文,同时谈谈Nick的经历对你的启发。,1出生时无手无脚,曾被很多人当作怪物嘲笑; 2永不言弃;乐观自信; 3会游泳、冲浪、钓鱼;完成了大学教育并获得了双学位,是两个公司的CEO; 4人生信条:态度就是高度。,【晨背范文】 Attitude is altitude When asked about the secret of his su

2、ccess, Nicks answer is “Attitude is altitude”He thinks a positive attitude is the key to success. He was born without limbs.He used to be made fun of for looking like a monster.Everything seemed impossible to him.,话题词汇 1confidentadj.自信的 2creativeadj.有创造力的 3outgoingadj.外向的;爱交际的 4be active in积极从事于 5ma

3、ke efforts to do sth.努力做某事 6be skilled in sth.在某方面熟练,话题佳句 1At the age of 20, she went to India, where she worked as a teacher. 20岁的时候,她去了印度,在那儿当老师。 2. Being creative, he put forward some new ways to overcome the difficulties he came across in his research. 他富有创意,提出了一些新的方法克服在研究中遇到的困难。,3. What he ofte

4、n stresses is that the key to success is to make efforts whatever you are doing. 他经常强调成功的秘诀就是,无论你正在做什么都要竭尽全力。,.单词速忆 1_ vt.照顾;护理;出席;参加 2_ vt.吸收;吸引;使专心 3_vt.责备;谴责 n过失;责备 4_ vt.打败;战胜;使受挫n.失败 5_ vt.治愈;治疗n.治愈;痊愈,attend absorb blame defeat cure,6_ vt.向挑战 n挑战 7_ vt.认为;怀疑 n被怀疑者;嫌疑犯 8_ vt.处理;操纵n.柄;把手 9_ vt.拒

5、绝;不接受;抛弃 10_ vt.& vi.结束;推断出 _ n结束;结尾;结论 11_ vt.暴露;揭露;使曝光 _ adj.裸露的;暴露的,challenge suspect handle reject conclude conclusion expose exposed,12_ vt.宣布;通告 _ n宣布;通告 13_ vt.&vi.捐献;贡献;捐助 _ n捐献;贡献;捐助 14_ vt.命令;指示;教导 _ n教育;说明;指导;教训 _ adj.富有教益的;有启发的 15_ vt.建设;修建;创建 _ n建设;建筑物,announce announcement contribute c

6、ontribution,instruct instruction instructive construct construction,16_ n特征;特性 _ n特性;性格;人物;文字 17_ adj.严重的;剧烈的;严厉的 _ adv.严重地;严格地;严厉地 18_ adj.小心的;谨慎的 _ n小心;谨慎;告诫 19_ adj.热情的;热心的 _ n热情;热心,characteristic character severe severely cautious caution enthusiastic enthusiasm,.短语快译 1_对严格 2_得出结论 3_使暴露于中 4_讲得通;

7、有意义 5_提出,be strict with draw a conclusion exposeto make sense put forward,6_将和联系或连接起来 7_调查 8_另外 9_除之外;此外,linkto look into in addition apart from,.句式仿写 1Neither its cause nor its cure was understood.(Neithernor) 仿写:我和哥哥都不会放弃这次机会。 _ will give up the chance. 【答案】Neither my brother nor I,2So many thousa

8、nds of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak.(every time作连词引导时间状语从句) 仿写:每次我面对挑战的时候,妈妈都会鼓励我。 _, my mother would encourage me. 【答案】Every time I was faced with a challenge,3Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense.(only if置于句首使用部分倒装) 仿写

9、:学生只有得到老师的许可才能离开教室。 Only if a teacher has given permission _ the classroom. 【答案】is a student allowed to leave,.单元语法 过去分词作定语和表语 用所给动词的适当形式填空 1All the people think highly of the building _ (construct) last year. 2Ladies and gentlemen, please remain _ (seat) until the plane has landed safely. 3The poli

10、cemen have questioned 3 persons _ (suspect) of stealing the money.,4The boy _(absorb) in reading the novel didnt notice his father come into the house. 5Hearing the good news, all the people became _ (excite) 【答案】1.constructed2.seated3.suspected4absorbed5.excited,.教材活用 根据课文内容,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词

11、的正确形式 Being a wellknown doctor in London, John Snow became 1._ (inspire) when he thought about helping ordinary people 2._ (expose) to cholera, a deadly disease of its day. Many thousands of people died whenever there was 3._ outbreak because no one knew the cause of it.John wanted to help solve the

12、 problem.,He got 4._(interest) in two theories 5._(explain) how cholera killed people. He believed in the second theory 6._ suggested that people 7._(absorb) the disease with their meals.In 1854, when another outbreak hit London, he was ready to test the two theories.8._ the help of the map he made,

13、 he got a valuable clue about the cause of the disease and was able to announce that the water was 9._ (blame)Finally “King Cholera” 10._(defeat),【答案】1.inspired2.exposed3.an4.interested5explaining6.that7.absorbed8.with9.to blame10was defeated,1conclude vt.& vi.结束;推断出 【考点激活】 We can _ the last paragra

14、ph that peoples attitude decides the use of technology. 我们从最后一段可以推断出,人们的态度决定技术的使用。(2014江西),【知识建构】,(2)come to/reach/draw a conclusion得出结论 bringto a conclusion使结束 make a conclusion下结论 in conclusion总而言之,I draw a conclusion from his speech that first aid is very useful. 从他的报告中我得出了一个结论:急救非常有用。 In conclusion, walking is a cheap, safe, enjoyable and readily available form of exercise. 总而言之,散步是一种廉价、安全、愉快的锻炼方式,而且随时随地都可以进行。,【举一反三】 表示“总而言之”的表达还有:in short, in brief, in a word, all in all, to sum up, briefly (speaking), on the whol

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