高中英语 unit3单词学案 新人教版必修4.doc

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1、Part One :words and exoressionsGoals;1)The students can read the words fluently. 2) Learn the bold words by heart and learn to use them freely.1.up to now 直到现在常与现在完成时连用,可放于句首,句尾或句中。1)Her life has run smoothly up to now.2)Up to now I havent heard of anybody who wants to stop living on account of the

2、cost.拓展延伸:up to now 的同义词组还有up to present,so far,till now等。 It has not been a great success up to present.2.content kntent n.所含之物;内容 kntent adj. 满意的,满足的 / vt.content oneself使满意;使满足/ n.满足 feel /be content with 对满足 be content to do sth满足于干某事1)Are you _with your life?2)She is quite_to stay at home looki

3、ng after her children.3)My apology seemed to_him.4)It was so cold outside,so the children had to be_with playing indoors.5)She began to live in peace and _.她开始生活的平静而满足。6)I like the style of the writing but I dont like the_.3.badly off穷的;缺少的1)They are too badly off to have a holiday.他们贫困的根本谈不上度假。2)Th

4、e school is now_for the experienced teachers.拓展延伸:badly off 的比较级是worse off,意思是“情况更差”。反义词是well off“处境不错;富有的”3)I went to his house and found he was_than before. 我去他家一看,发现他比以前更穷了。4)In fact most people are _than they five years ago. 实际上现在大多数人都比五年前要富裕。4.entertain,enttein vt. vi. 使欢乐;款待 entertainment n. e

5、ntertaining adj.愉快的;有趣的 entertainer n.款待者1)Barbecues are a favourite way of_friends.烤肉野餐是最受人喜爱的待客方式。2)He_us for hours with his stories and jokes.5.overcome ,uvkm vt/vi(overcame,overcome)战胜;克服1)In the final game China easily_France.2)She _injury to win the Olympic gold medal.拓展延伸:overcome 受到.极大的影响3)H

6、er parents were _with grief at the funeral.在葬礼上她的父母悲痛欲绝。6.pick out挑出;辨别出1)I am going to pick out a few books to send to Mary as her birthday gift.2)See if you can_me _ in this photo.看你能不能把我从这张照片上认出来。相关短语:pick up改善;好转;捡起;接(人);学会; pick at sth磨蹭着吃;pick on sb/sth故意刁难挑剔;3)Trade is_again.4)The bus _passen

7、gers outside the airport.5)She _Spanish when she was living in Mexico.6)She was _by the other girls because of her size.她因为个头关系被其他女孩欺负。7.cut off 切断;断绝1)Our water supply has been_.2)He had his finger_in an accident at work.3)He cut himself off from all the human contact.他断绝了与所有人的联系。相关短语:cut down砍到;消减

8、,缩小; cut in插嘴;cut out删掉;切掉; cut up切碎;剁碎4)He _the meat on this plate.5)We need to_the article _to 1000 words.6)She kept _on our conversation.我们谈话时她老插嘴。8.convinceknvins vt. 说服;使信服 convince sb of sth/that+从句/sb to do sth1) Youll need to convince them of your enthusiam for the job.你要使他们相信你殷切希望得到这份工作。2)

9、He _me that I should study law.3) I have been trying to_him to see a doctor.拓展延伸:1)convincing adj.令人信服的 2)convinced adj.确信的 be convinced of=be convinced that eg:I am convinced of his honesty.(I am convinced that he is honest.)9.direct direkt, dai- vt.vi导演;指示;指挥adj.直的;直接的;直率的 adv.直接地 direction n.方向;指

10、导;导演;管理;说明(书)(常用复数)director n.主任;主管;导演1)She prefers to act rather than_.2)A new manager has been appointed to_the project.已任命一个新经理来管理这项工程。3)Theres a _train to Beijing.4)Youll have to get used to his_manner.你得慢慢习惯他这种直率的方式。5)He went_ to the airport.他直接去机场。10.star in 担任主角;主演She has starred in some thir

11、ty films.她主演过大约三十部影片。拓展延伸:star vt.使成明星,由主演 n.明星,杰出人物 adj.明星的;出色的,优秀的 Yesterday we saw a film starring Charlie Chaplin.11.slide slaid vt.vi.(slid,slid)(使)滑动;(使)滑行n.滑;滑动;幻灯片1)We_ down the grassy slope.我们草坡上滑了下来。2)He_into bed.他不声不响的钻进被子。3)She_out of the classroom.她从教室里悄悄地溜走了。4)The man _the money quickl

12、y into his pocket.那人很快把钱塞进自己的口袋里。5)We often use_as a teaching aid.要点归纳:slide还常用于引申义:slide into“悄悄地走入;不知不觉的陷入”;slide out of“悄悄溜出”12.whisperwispn.耳语;低语 vi.vt低语;小声说1)What are you two_about?2)He_to her so that no one else would hear.3)She_a word in my ear.4)They spoke in _.5)It is whispered that Mr.Smit

13、hs business is failing.据传言,史密斯先生的公司要倒闭。要点归纳:whisper是用作名词时为可数名词,常用的短语in a whisper或in whispers.作动词时,常用于:It is/was whispered that“据传言”13.react rikt vi.作出反应;回应 reactiion n.反应;回应1)How did she_to the news?2)The two _upon each other.这两者互相影响。3)Unkindness often_on the unkind person.恶人往往有恶报。4)Children tend to

14、 _against their parents by going against their wishes.孩子们通常通过违背父母的意愿来反抗他们。要点归纳:react to对做出反应;react on/upon对.有影响,起作用;react against抗拒,反抗Answers:2.1)content 2) content 3) content 4)contented 5) content 6) content 3.2)badly off 3)worse off 4)better off 4.1)entertaining 2)entertained 5.1)overcame 2)overc

15、ame 3)overcome 6.2)pick out 3)picking up 4)picks up 5)picked up 6)picked on 7. 1)cut off 2)cut off 4)cut up 5)cut down 6)cutting in 8.2)convinced 3)convince 9.1)direct 2) direct 3) direct 4) direct 5) direct 11.1)slid 2) slid 3) slid 4) slid 5) slid 6)slides 12.1)whispering 2)whispered 3)whispered 4

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