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1、汽车词典之轮胎相关英语2006-1-6 CNPrats.ComInternet 轮胎 tyre (tire) 轮胎系列 tyre series 轮胎规格 tyre size 轮胎标志 tyre marking 速度符号 speed symbol 胎面磨耗标志 tread wear indicator 骨架材料 framework material 层数 number of plies 层级 ply rating 外胎 cover 内胎 inner tube 胀大轮胎 grown tyre 充气轮胎 pneumatic tyre 新胎 new tyre 有内胎轮胎 tubed tyre 无内胎轮
2、胎 tubeless tyre 水胎 curing bag 保留生产轮胎 reserved old series of tyre 普通断面轮胎 conventional section tyre 低断面轮胎 low section tyre 超低断面轮胎 super low section tyre 宽基轮胎 wide base tyre 斜交轮胎 diagonal tyre 子午线轮胎 radial ply tyre 活胎面轮胎 removable tread tyre 越野轮胎 cross-country tyre 沙漠轮胎 sand tyre 浇注轮胎 cast tyre 调压轮胎 ad
3、justable inflation tyre 海棉轮胎 foam filled tyre 常压轮胎 atomospheric pressure tyre 内支撑轮胎 internal supporter tyre 拱形轮胎 arch tyre 椭圆形轮胎 elliptical tyre 实心轮胎 solid tyre 粘结式实心轮胎 cured on solid tyre 非粘结式实心轮胎 pressed on solid tyre 圆柱实心轮胎 cylindrical base solid tyre 斜底实心轮胎 conical base solid tyre 抗静电实心轮胎 anti-s
4、tatic solid tyre 导电实心轮胎 conductive solid tyre 耐油实心轮胎 oil-resistance solid tyre 高负荷实心轮胎 high load capacity solid tyre 胎面花纹 tread pattern 纵向花纹 circumferential pattern 横向花纹 transverse pattern 公路花纹 highway tread pattern 越野花纹 cross-country tread pattern 混合花纹 dual purpose tread pattern 定向花纹 directional tr
5、ead pattern 雪泥花纹 mud and snow pattern 花纹细缝 pattern sipe 花纹块 pattern block 花纹条 pattern rib 花纹沟 groove 花纹加强盘 tie-bar of pattern 花纹角度 pattern angle 花纹纹深度 pattern depth 花纹展开图 pattern plan 光胎面 smooth tread 胎冠 crown 胎面 tread 胎面行驶面 tread cap 胎面基部 tread base 胎面基部胶 tread slab base 胎面过渡胶 transition rubber of
6、tread 缓冲层 breaker 带束层 belt 缓冲胶片 breaker strip 包边胶 tie-in strip 完带层 cap ply 胎体 carcass 帘 面层 cord ply 隔离胶 insulation rubber 封口胶 sealing rubber 胎里 tyre cavity 内衬层 inside liner 气密层 innerliner 胎肩 shoulder 胎肩区 shoulder area 胎肩垫胶 shoulder wedge 胎侧 sidewall 屈挠区 flexing area 胎侧胶 sidewall rubber 装饰胎侧 decorati
7、ve sidewall 装饰线 decorative rib 装配线 fitting line 防擦线 kerbing rib 胎圈 bead 钢丝圈 bead ring 钢丝包胶 wire covering 胎圈座 bead seat 胎圈座角度 beat seat angle 胎圈座圆角半径 bead seat radius 胎圈座宽度 bead seat width 可选择的胎圈座轮廓 bead seat optional contours 凹陷型 center-pente(CP) 平峰型 flat hump(FH) 凸峰型 round hump(RH) 特殊座架 special led
8、ge(SL) 胎圈芯 bead core 三角胶 apex 胎圈补强带 bead reinforcing strip 胎圈包布 chafer 胎圈外护胶 bead filler rubber 胎踵 bead heel 胎趾 bead toe 胎圈底部 bead base 内胎胎身 tube body 断面宽度 section width 断面高度 section height 高宽比（H/S） aspect ratio(H/S) 外直径 overall diameter 自由半径 free radius 汽车配件英语 气门 Valve 顶置凸轮轴 Over Head Camshaft（OHC）
9、顶置双凸轮轴 Double Over Head Camshaft（DOHC）或称Twin Camshaft直列四缸 Inline4水平对置发动机(Boxer Engine)四冲程汽油机(Reciprocating 4Stroke Cycle Engine)柴油机(Diesel Engine)转子发动机(Rotary Engine)气缸体(Cylinder Block)气缸套(Cylinder Liner)连杆(Connecting Rod)曲轴(Crank Shaft)油底壳(Oil Pan)活塞(Piston)活塞销(Piston Pin)活塞环(Piston Ring平衡机构(Balanc
10、er)气缸盖(Cylinder Head)进气门和排气门(Intake Valve/Exhaust Valve)气门座(Valve Seat)气门弹簧(Valve Spring)气门锁块(Cotter)气门间隙调节垫片(Shim)凸轮轴(Camshaft)摇臂(Rocker Arm)摇杆(Swing Arm)正时皮带(Timing Belt)气门间隙调节器(又称液压挺杆)(Valve Lash Adjuster)配气相位(气门开闭角度)(Valve Timing)可变进气系统(variable Induction System)化油器(Carburetor)喉管(Venturi)可变喉管(va
11、riable Venturi)汽油泵(Fuel Pump)惯性增压(Inertia Change)进气管(Intake Manifold)节气门(Throttle Valve)空气滤清器(Air Cleaner)汽油喷射系统(Fuel Injection)空气流量计(Air Flow Meter)节气门体(Throttle Body)汽油喷嘴(Injector)单点喷射(Single Point Injection)自然进气(Natural Aspiration)机械增压器(SuperCharger)涡轮增压器(TurboCharger)中冷器(InterCooler)爆振(Knocking)
12、爆振传感器(Knock Sensor)first gear 一档 second gear 二档 reverse 倒车档two-stroke engine 二冲程发动机diesel 柴油机limousine 豪华轿车drophead 活动车篷汽车 racing car 赛车saloon 轿车roadster 敞蓬车wecker, beat-up car, jalopy 老爷车notchback 客货两用车 four-wheel drive 四轮驱动front-wheel drive 前轮驱动trailer 拖车station wagon 小旅行车truck 卡车compact car 小型汽车
13、light-van 小型货车garbage truck 垃圾车automobile carrier 货运卡车fire engine 消防车tractor 牵引车 ambulance 救护车taxi 出租车, 计程车trailer truck 拖车sports car 跑车formula car 方程式赛车, 方程式汽车mail car 邮车jeep 吉普车 bloodmobile 血浆车bumper car 碰撞用汽车camper 露营车police car 警车wrecker 清障车ambulance 急救车 汽车外设front wheel 前轮rear wheel 后轮tread 轮距 c
14、hassis 底盘bodywork, body 车身rear window 后窗玻璃windscreen 挡风玻璃 windscreen wiper 雨刮器fender, wing, mudguard 挡泥板radiator grille 水箱wing mirror 后视镜 bonnet 发动机盖boot 行李箱roof rack, luggage rack 行李架license plate, number plate 车号牌wing 前翼子板hubcap 轮毂罩 bumper 保险杠front blinker 前信号灯taillight, tail lamp 尾灯backup light,
15、reversing light 倒车灯stoplight, stop lamp 刹车灯rear blinker 转弯指示灯 trunk, boot 行李箱bumper 保险杠tailpipe 排气管 :N*_!u$R.t%|汽车内部is2S(GYZ.I7VgAback seat, rear seat 后座 drivers seat, driving seat 驾驶席passenger seat 旅客席steering wheel, wheel 方向盘rear-view mirror, driving mirror 后视镜horn, hooter 喇叭 choke 熄火装置gear stick, gear change 变速杆gearbox 变速箱 starter, self-starter 起动器,起动钮brake pedal 刹车踏板clutch pedal 离合器踏板 hand brake 手制动器foot brake 脚制动器dashboard 仪表板milometer 里程表speedometer, clock 速度表transmission 传动piston 活塞 radiator 散热器fan belt 风扇皮带shaft 传动轴 in
