新发展大学英语听力教程 4(教参).doc

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1、Unit One Urban Life or Rural Life. Pre-listening ActivitiesPart 1略Part 2There are positive effects and negative effects of living in the suburbs.l Positive effects:1. The air might be cleaner.2. There are more trees and less traffic congestion.3. Youll probably have a garden.l Negative effects: 1. M

2、ost people drive more and walk less. 2. Youll have little time for cooking and thus rely heavily on junk food. ScriptIn the suburbs the air might be cleaner, as there are more trees and less traffic congestion. Better still youll probably have a garden, which most inner-city dwellers dont. Gardening

3、 is a healthy activity for you, and your children have the chance to play outside every day. This is a lot better for them than playing computer games all day because there is nowhere to go.The disadvantages of living in the suburbs are the flip side of the city advantages. Most people living in the

4、 suburbs end up driving more and walking less, as nothing is particularly close. This leads to weight gain and general lack of fitness. Those medium sized journeys that suburb dwellers need to do could be done on a bicycle, although this is not always practical or even possible.A less obvious effect

5、 of having to commute is little time for cooking. If a considerable portion of your time is spent getting to and from work, it is tempting to rely heavily on junk food, ready meals and takeaways. None of these is very healthy and too many can lead to obesity and the associated health problems. Liste

6、ning TasksTask 1 Understanding Short Conversations1. C 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. A 8. C 9. D 10. B Script1. W: Did you watch the 7 oclock program on channel 2 yesterday evening? I was about to watch it when someone came to see me.M: Yeah! It reported some major breakthrough in cancer research. Peo

7、ple over 40 would find the program worth watching.Q: What do we learn from the conversation about the TV program?2. W: Dont wolf down your lunch. Its not good for you.M: OK, Mom, but the boys will be here any minute, and I dont want to miss the game.Q: What did the woman ask her son not to do?3. M:

8、Is that optional course as hard as everybody says?W: Its actually even worse, believe it or not.Q: What does the woman say about the course?4. M: I havent got my scores on the GRE test yet. Do you think I should call to make inquiries?W: There is no hurry. The test scores are released at least eight

9、 weeks after the test.Q: What does the woman advise the man to do?5. M: Hurry, there is a bus coming.W: Why run? There will be another one in two or three minutes.Q: What does the woman mean?6. M: The taxi is waiting downstairs. Lets hurry.W: Wait a minute. Ill take some food with us. I dont like th

10、e meal served on the train.Q: What are the speakers probably going to do?7. W: Are you still teaching at the junior high school?M: Not since July. My brother and I opened a restaurant as soon as he got out of the army.Q: What do we learn about the man from the conversation?8. M: Hi, Susan! Have you

11、finished reading the book Professor Johnson recommended?W: Oh, I havent read it through the way I read a novel. I just read a few chapters which interested me.Q: What does the woman mean?9. W: Good afternoon, Im calling to inquire about the four-bedroom house you advertised in the newspaper.M: I am

12、sorry, but its already sold.Q: What do we learn about the house from the conversation?10. M: I hear you drive a long way to work everyday.W: Oh, yes. Its about sixty miles. But it doesnt seem that far. The road is not bad, and theres not much traffic.Q: How does the woman feel about driving to work?

13、1 你昨晚看了2频道的七点节目了吗?当有人来看我时,我就要看它了。男:是的!它在癌症研究方面取得了一些重大突破。40以上的人会发现值得观看的节目。问:我们从电视节目中学习什么?2。女:不要狼吃你的午餐。这对你不好。男:好的,妈妈,但男孩们会在这里,我不想错过这个游戏。问:女人问她儿子不做什么?3。男:这门课像大家说的那样好吗?事实上,更糟糕的是,相信它或不。问:女人怎么说?4。M:我没有GRE考试我的成绩还。你觉得我应该打电话来查询吗?女:没有匆忙。测试成绩被释放至少八周后,测试。问:女人建议男人做什么?5。男:快点,有一辆公共汽车来了。女:为什么跑?在2个或三分钟内将有另一个。问:女人是什么

14、意思?6。男:出租车在楼下等着。让我们匆忙。女:等一下。我会带点吃的。我不喜欢在火车上吃的饭。问:什么是演讲者可能会做什么?7。女:你还在初中教书吗?男:不是自七月以来。我哥哥和我开了一家餐馆,他一离开军队就马上就开了。问:我们从谈话中了解了什么人?8。男:嗨,苏珊!你读完了约翰逊教授推荐的书了吗?女:哦,我还没读过一本小说的。我只是读了一些感兴趣的章节。问:女人是什么意思?9。下午好,我打电话来询问你在报纸上登广告的四间卧室的房子吗。我很抱歉,但已经卖完了。问:我们从谈话中了解了什么?10。男:我听说你每天开一个很长的路要上班。女:哦,是的。大约六十英里。但似乎并没有那么远。路还不错,没有太

15、多的交通。问:女人觉得开车上班怎么样?2Task 2 Understanding a Long Conversation1. A 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. A ScriptW: Hello. Im calling about the apartment you advertised.M: Yes. What kind of apartment are you interested in?W: Im interested in a one-bed room. Do you have any available?M: Yes. I have one. When do you need i

16、t?W: Sometime around next week. What can you tell me about this apartment?M: Well, its a one-bedroom apartment. The monthly rent is $650, with a $300 security deposit. You pay electricity only. Gas and water is included. Both the heat and stove are gas. Let me see, what else. Oh! Youll be assigned a shelte

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