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1、动词原形 过去式 过去分词 翻译 awake awoke/awaked awoken睡醒 bear bore borne(携带)/born(出生) beat beat beaten打 become became become变成 begin began begun开始 befall befell befallen发生 bite bit bitten/bit咬 break broke broken破坏 bring brought brought带来 build built built建造 buy bought bought买 catch caught caught抓住，接住 choose cho
2、se chosen选择 come came come来 cost cost cost花费 cut cut cut 剪，切 dig dug dug 挖 do did done 做 draw drew drawn画 dream dreamt/dreamed dreamt/dreamed 梦想 drink drank drunk 喝 drive drove driven开车 eat ate eaten 吃 fall fell fallen 降落跌落 feed fed fed 喂 feel felt felt 感觉 fight fought fought战斗，斗争，打架 find found foun
3、d发现 fly flew flown 飞 forget forgot forgotten忘记 get got gotten得到学到 give gave given交给，给予 go went gone走，去 grow girew grown生长have had had有 hear heard heard听到 hit hit hit打击,碰撞 hurt hurt hurt受伤 keep kept kept保持, know knew known了解,知道 lay laid laid下蛋 learn learnt/learned learnt/learned学习 leave left left离开 l
4、end lent lent借 let let let 让,使 lie lay lain躺,卧.说谎 light lit/lighted lit/lighted点火,生火 lose lost lost 失去 make made made 使,制作 mean meant meant意思 meet met met见到,遇见 pay paid paid支付，付款 put put put放 read read read阅读 ride rode ridden骑 ring rang rung按铃，鸣响 rise rose risen上涨，上升 run ran run奔跑 say said said说 see
5、 saw seen看到 seek sought sought寻找，探求 sell sold sold 卖 send sent sent 派遣，发送 set set set 搁置，放 shine shone shone照耀，照射 shoot shot shot 开枪，射击 show showed shown/showed 出示 显示 sing sang/sung sung 唱歌 sit sat sat坐sleep slept slept睡 smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled闻 speak spoke spoken演讲 pell spelt/spelled spel
6、t/spelled拼写，拼读 spend spent spent 度过，用尽 stand stood stood站立 sweep swept swept 清扫 swim swam swum 游泳 take took taken携带拿走 teach taught taught教 tear tore torn流泪 tell told told告诉 think thought thought思考，想 throw threw thrown扔 upset upset upset打乱使苦恼 wake woke/waked woken/waked唤醒 wear wore worn穿 weep wept wept 哭泣 win won won 赢得 work worked/wrought worked/wrought工作 write wrote written写
