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1、交通 Traffic公交术语 artery 干线articulated trolley bus 通道式无轨电车，铰接式无轨电车average riding distance 平均乘距average travel time 平均出行时间booking sheet 路单btanch 支线bunching 串车bus bay 港湾式车站bus shelter 候车亭 carrying time 载客时间cash fare 普通票，零票city monthly ticket 市区月票city passenger flow 市区客流commuter 月票乘客compensation fare 补票cot
2、roller 调度员cycling trip 自行车出行 deadhead time for dispatch 调度空驶时间delay at stop 滞站delay time at stop 延误时间delay time at stop 滞站时间departure frequency 发车频率departure interval 发车间隔dual-powered trolley bus 双动源无轨电车dwell time 停站时间evening peak 晚高峰express line 快车线路fare-kilometre 票价里程final vehicle hour 末班车时间first
3、vehicle hour 首班车时间fixed line 固定线路general monthly ticket 通用月票invalid ticket 废票junction station 枢纽站layover time 终点站停车时间light rail rapid transit car 快速有轨电车line section 线路断面living passenger flow 生活客流living trip 生活出行long distance bus stop 长途公共汽车站loop line 环形线路magnetic ticket 磁性车票main flow during the peak
4、 period 高峰主流向，高单向maximum section of passenger flow 客流最大断面，高断面monthly ticket 月票morning peak 早高峰non-service time 非运营时间off-peak time 非高峰时间off-running time 收车时间one-line monthly ticket 专线月票park-and-ride 驻车换乘park-and-ride place 换乘停车场parking lot 多层停车场passenger 乘客passenger attractive point 乘客吸引点passenger ch
5、artered 包车乘客passenger flow collector-distributor point 乘客集散点passenger flow diagram 客流图passholder 持证乘客peak hour 高峰小时peak time 高峰时间penalty fare 罚票platform 站台pull-in time 回场时间recreation passenger flow 文化客流recreation trip 文化出行red-time delay 灯阻时间remainder 留候乘客resident riding trips 居民乘车出行量resident trips 居
6、民出行量revenue passenger 普票乘客ride time 乘行时间riding rate 乘车率round-trip ticket 往返票running interval 行车间隔safe driving 安全行车service frequency 行车频率service level 服务质量service monthly ticket 公用月票service time 运营时间single-trip time 单程时间skip-stop running 跳站运行slipping-stop running 放站运行station appearance 站貌station entr
7、ance-exit 车站出入口student flow 学习客流student monthly ticket 学生月票student trip 学习出行suburban line 郊区线路 suburban monthly ticket 郊区月票suburban passenger flow 郊区客流temporary line 临时线路ticket 车票ticket book 本票ticket checking 查票ticket validity time 车票有效期timed stop 定时车站token 代用币touring line 游览线路 tram 有轨电车transfer 换乘t
8、ransfer convenience 换乘方便性transfer distance 换乘距离transfer passenger 换乘乘客transfer rate 换乘率transfer stop,transfer station 换乘站transfer time 换乘时间transit trip 公共交通出行travel time 出行时间trip 出行trip distance 出行距离trip mode 出行方式trip purpose 出行目的trip survey 出行调查turn round time 调头时间urban passenger flow 城市客流vehicle a
9、ppearance 车容vehicle condition 车况violated passenger 违章乘客wait time 候乘时间waiting room 候车室 waiting time 待命时间walking distance 步行距离walking time 步行时间walking trip 步行出行work passenger flow 工作客流working trip 工作出行zero fare 免费乘车accelerated run 赶点allowable speed 容许速度alternative route 比较线路area coverage 覆盖面积articulat
10、ed bus 通道式公共汽车，铰接式公共汽车attendant 乘务员average kilometre of trye scrap 轮胎平均报废里程average stop spacing,average station spacing 平均站距averge distance carried 平均运距basic fare 基本票价behind the schedule 晚点，慢点bus 公共汽车bus only street(BOS) 公共汽车专用街道bus priority lane 公共汽车优先车道bus priority signal 公共汽车优先通行信号bus priority sy
11、stem 公共汽车优先通行系统cableway transport 索道缆车客运carrying kilometres 载客里程carrying times per shift 车班载客次数control centre 调度中心control station 调度站daily vehicle-kilometres 车日行程day and night line 昼夜线路deadhead kilometres 空驶里程deadhead speed for dispatch 调度空驶速度。decelerated run 压点desin speed 设计速度，构造速度direction non-equ
12、ilibrium factor of passenger flow 客流方向不均衡系数double-deck bus 双层公共汽车driver 司机elevated line 高架线路emergency public transport system 应急公共交通系统every other run 分班exclusive bus lane 公共汽车专用车道express bus stop,express station 快车站fare 票价fare income 票款收入fare policy 票价政策fare subsidy 票价补贴fare ticket type 票类fitted out
13、 vehicles 配车数flat fare 单一票制full fare 全程票价funicular railway transport 轨道缆车客运ground line 地面线路imtermediate control office 中途调度站inquiring survey 询问调查inspector 检查员intercity line 长途线路kilometre interval of running responsible accident 行车责任事故间隔里程kilometre interval of vehicle maintenance 车辆保养间隔里程kilometre in
14、terval of vehicle overhaul 车辆大修间隔里程kilometres utilization 里程利用率line capacity 线路通行能力line length 线路长度line load 线路负荷line nonlinear factor 线路曲折系数，线路非直线系数line oerlap factor 线路重复系数，线路复线系数listed vehicles 在册车辆数load factor 满载率lonh-distance bus 长途公共汽车low-floor bus 低地板式公共汽车mass transit system 大运量客运系统maximum lo
15、ad factor of line 线路最高满载率maximum passenger capacity 最大载客量metered fare 计程票制minibus 小公共汽车minor repair frequency 小修频率monorail transit system 单轨运输系统monthly ticket survey 月票调查networking density 线路网密度netwrk length 线路网长度new transport system 新交通系统night line 夜间线路on schedule 正点，准点one-piece run 整班on-schedule rate 正点率operating 运营，营运operating vehicle-days 运营车日operating vehicles 运营车辆数origin
