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1、,人教课标版 高二 选修 7 Unit 3,1. annual 既可作形容词, 意为“每年的; 按年度计算的”, 也可作名词, 意为“年刊; 年鉴”。如： Im playing in the annual school concert next friday. 下周五我将在学校一年一度的音乐会上演出。 He has six weeks annual leave. 他一年有六个星期的休假。 Birthday is an annual event. 生日是一年一次的事。,Language points,将下列句子翻译成英语。 1). 时装表演是一年一度的大事。 2). 怀特先生的年薪是两万美元。,
2、Fashion show is an annual event.,Mr. Whites annual salary is 20,000 dollars.,2. I thought , at the time, that this was just a story but then I witnessed it with my own eyes many times. at the time “那时候”，位置应在story之后，作时间状语， 提前是为了强调，that this was just a story作thought的宾语。, 作名词, 意为“目击者; 证人; 证据”，常用于be (a)
3、 witness to / of sth.(是的目击者) 结构。如： She is (a) witness of the accident. 她是这起事故的目击者。 He has been (a) witness to a terrible murder. 他目击了一起残忍的凶杀事件。 Police have appealed for witnesses to the accident. 警方呼吁这起事故的目击者出来作证。,The girl was shocked by the violent scenes she had _. A. happened B. looked C. witness
4、ed D. viewed,【解析】C 本题考查词语辨析。句意为：这个女孩被她亲眼目睹的暴力场面惊呆了。witness意为“目击, 见证”，符合语境。,3. On the afternoon I arrived at the station, as I was sorting out my accommodation, I heard a loud noise coming from the bay. 在我到达捕鲸场的那个下午, 正当我准备膳宿时, 我听到一声巨响从海湾传来。,1) as 强调主从句中谓语动词所表示的动作同时发生。 从句表示“随时间推移”连词能用as, 不用when 或while
5、。 As the day went on, the weather got worse. 日子一天天过去, 天气越变越坏。,as, when和while,2) when 可表示瞬间、时间段，主从句动作同时发生，也可以先后发生。当从句的动作发生于主句动作之前，只能用when 引导这个从句，不可用as 或 while。 When you have finished your work, you may have a rest.,3) as, when 引导短暂性动作的动词。 Just as / Just when / When I stopped my car, a man came up to
6、me. 4) while 用于同时进行的两个延续性动作相伴发生, 常对同类动作进行对比。,_ you have finished your work, you may have a rest. _ I stopped my car, a man came up to me. _ the day went on, the weather got worse. _ was walking down the street, I met an old friend.,When,When ( As),As,When (while),accommodation 1) rooms, esp, for liv
7、ing in 房间，住所 2) lodgings, rooms and food 膳宿（常用复数） accommodate v. accommodating adj. accommodator n.,适应，调节,亲切的，易打交道的,调节者,4. We ran down to the shore in time to see an enormous animal opposite us throwing itself out of the water and then crashing down again. 我们及时赶到岸边, 看到对面一个庞大的动物猛力跃出水面, 然后又坠落到水面。,oppo
8、site 是介词， 在对面。如： He sat opposite to Marion during the discussion. 讨论的时候，他坐在玛丽安的对面。 opposite也可以作形容词，表示“相对 的；相反的”，如： on the opposite side of the street 在街的对面 driving in the opposite direction 朝相反的方向行驶,与throw相关的短语：,throw cold water on 泼冷水 throw off 抛弃，摆脱 throw over 回棋，变换 throw away 浪费，拒绝 throw down 打倒，
9、推翻 throw up 呕吐,throw off , throw out , throw away, throw down, throw up The little girl _ her hands to hug her mother . 2) Tom cant _his cold . 3) He drank a lot , and he _ on his way home . 4) As a young man , he _ much money . 5) He _ the young man and ran away.,threw out,throw off,threw up,threw
10、away,threw down,与out of 相关的短语：,out of breath 上气不接下气 out of date 过时的 out of control 失控 out of question 可能的 out of the question 不可能的 out of repair 失修,5. Another whaler yelled out,.This was the call that announced there was about to be a whale hunt. yell v. while B. to travel on; while C. traveling by;
11、 when D. to travel by; when,D, Dont go out now, we _ have supper. The wind went down toward sunset. It _ be fine tomorrow. The Queen _ visit Beijing next year. His sister is 13 years old, and she _ be 14 years old next year.,are about to,is going to,is to,will,6. “Come on, Clancy. To the boat”, Geor
12、ge said as he ran ahead of me. 1) 表示劝说，不耐烦，催促 Come on, well be late for concert. 2) 开始 The rain has just come on.,come on,与come相关的短语：,come about 发生 come across 偶然遇见 come forth 出来, 涌现 come out 出版, (花)开 come through (电话)接通 come up 走近, 上升 come to 总计 come up with 赶上, 补充,come about , come through, come o
13、ut , come up, come to , come across The cost of the journey _ 3000 yuan. How did the accident _ ? When will the book _ ? I _ my teacher in the street yesterday . The seeds havent _ yet . The old man _ the World War I.,comes to,come about,come out,came across,come up,came through,ahead adv. 向前, 在前;处于
14、领先地位,The way ahead was blocked by fallen trees. 前面的公路被拿下的树挡住了。,【拓展延伸】 ahead of 在的前面, 优于 be ahead of 比好 get ahead 前进，抢先 go ahead 上前，前进，进步,He ran ahead.他跑在前头。,【典型例题】 They are required to finish their task_. A. go ahead B. ahead of time C. get ahead of time D. in front of time 【答案】B 考查ahead短语 【点拨】按照句意：
15、要求他们提前完成任务。ahead of time符合,7. . George didnt like being kept waiting, so even though I didnt have the right clothes on, I raced after him. 考点 being kept waiting是动词-ing形式短语的被动式, 在句中作like的宾语。 考例 At the beginning of class, the noise of desks _ could be heard outside the classroom. (2007全国卷II) A. opened and closed B. to be opened and closed C. being opened and closed D. to open and close,8. I looked down into the water and could see Old Tom swimming by the boat, showing us the way. 我低头朝水中看去，看到老汤姆正在船边游着，为我们引路。,swimming by the boat 在
