《人教版新课标高中英语必修五知识点总结.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《人教版新课标高中英语必修五知识点总结.doc（7页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、1. scientist science scientific2. know about 了解 know of 听说过3. find/ find out/ discover/ invent4. explain sth. to sb5. be characteristic of sb/ sth6. pass sth from 从处传来, 传下 pass by 路过, 经过 pass down 把传下去 pass on 传递, 传授7. the way of doing sth = the way to do 做某事的方法8. put forward 提出建议， 推荐某人或者自己任职，提名；时钟往
2、前拨9. by the way 顺便说 by way of 通过 的方法 lose ones way 迷路 no way 没门，别想 feel ones way 摸索着走 谨慎从事 on ones way to 在去的路上 in this way=by this means=with this method用这种方法10. put away 抛弃;舍弃 put down 写下来; 记入名单put on 穿上; 戴上; 增加 put off 耽误; 延期put out 熄灭(灯); 扑灭 (火) put up 建立; 建造put up with 忍受 11. arrive at / come t
3、o / draw / reach a conclusion12. win / beat /defeat win “赢得, 获胜”, 后接奖品, 奖金, 名誉, 财产beat “击败, 战胜”, 后接竞争队伍或者对手, 敌人defeat “击败，战胜”, 后接竞争队伍或者对手, 敌人, (此用法同beat), 疾病等。13.be expert at/in sth 某方面的专家14. attend 注意；照看，照顾；参加 attendance n. 照顾, 出席 attend school 上学 attend a lecture 听讲座 attend a wedding 出席婚礼15. atten
4、d to处理, 办理 I have some important things to attend to. 照顾, 照料; Are you being attended to ? 先生, 有人接待你吗？专心, 注意If you dont attend to the teacher, youll never learn anything.16. expose A to B 使 A 暴露于B A be exposed to B A 暴露于B17. die (v.) dead (adj.) death (n.) deadly adj. 致命的18. deadly adv. (1)very 极度; 非
5、常; 十分 deadly serious 十分认真 (2)like death 死一般地 deadly pale 死一般苍白19. every time 每当 每次 （连词 连接句子）注意: immediately, the moment, directly, instantly 等与 every time一样, 都可以用作连词引导时间状语从句, 意为 “一.就”。20. absorb.into 吸收，理解接受，吞并 be absorbed in 被吸引; 专心于; 全神贯注于某事21. suggest doing sth 建议做某事 suggest that 建议 should + V 暗示
6、 该使用什么时态用什么22. severe 严厉的; 苛刻的; 严格的. 剧痛的, 剧烈的, 严重的, 难熬的 be severe with/on sth 对严格。23. be to blame 应该受到责备blame sb for sth 因责备某人 blame sth on sb 把 sth 归咎于某人24. look into 向里看； 调查，了解25. suspect sth 怀疑某事 suspect sb of doing sth 怀疑某人做某事 suspect that 从句26. look on 观看, 面向, 旁观, 看待look out 面朝, 留神, 照料look over
7、 从上面看, 察看, 检查look around 环顾, 观光, 察看look through 看穿, 审核, 浏览, 温习look up and down 仔细打量, 到处寻找look after 寻求, 照顾, 关心27. at ease 舒适 快活 自由自在ease off 减轻痛苦，紧张状态， 缓和，放松。28. connect with与相联系，关系（抽象） connect to 与相连接29. come to an end 结束，终结，终止30. handle n. 柄, 把手V. A. 操作; 运用 B. 经销; 买卖 C. 管理 D. 对待 E. 应付 F. 控制; 管理31.
8、 link A to B 把与连接; 联系 be linked to 连接 link n. 联系, 关系 29. announce announce sth. (to sb.) announce that + 从句 It is / was announced that + 从句 据宣传 announcement N make an announcement 下通知30. instruct instruction31. cure sb of sth 治好了某人的病 cure for sth 治疗的方法32. have sb do sth= get sb to do sth 让某人做某事have
9、sb doing sth = get sb doing sth让某人一直做某事 have sth done = get sth done 叫别人做某事33. make money 挣钱 make ones way to一路前进, 向前 make sure 确保make friends 交朋友make the bed 铺床make room for 为腾出空位、空间make up ones mind 下决心 决定 make an appointment 约会make a gossip 闲言碎语make an apology 道歉make a contest 竞争make a choice选择34
10、. be strict with sb. in （doing） sth. 35. prevent/stop/keepfrom doing sth 阻止某人做某事36.be absorbed in 专心致志 37.be determined to do决定做某事38. so that 如此以至于 39. die of / from 死于40. attend to/take care of/ look after41.cure sb of ones disease/illness42. put forward 提出 43.make sense 讲得通，有意义 44.be linked to 和有联
11、系45.be exposed to 暴露于 46. look into 调查，向里看47.in addition to 另外 48.lead（led, led) to 导致，通向 49.take up 开始从事，继续，占据，接纳，吸收 50. be to blame for 因应当受到责备51.apart from/except for/besides/other than/but/except 除之外52. take in 收留， 包括 take on 雇佣，呈现，露出，承担 take over 接任，接管，接收 take off 脱掉衣物，飞机起飞， 成功。 take back 撤销，同意
12、收回，回忆昔日53. work on 从事；继续工作；致力于54. be enthusiastic about 对某事充满热情55.With 的复合宾语结构 独立复合结构(1)With + n./pron. + 介词短语 He sat there with a smile on his face.(2) With + n./pron. + 副词 With Mr Smith away, weve got more room.(3) With + n./pron. + 不定式With so much work to do, he could not go home.(4) With + n./pr
13、on. + 现在分词 The street was quiet with no buses running.(5) With + n./pron. + 过去分词 In came a man with his hands tied back.(6) With + n./pron. + 形容词He wrote a shirt, with the neck open, showing his bare chest.56.be cautious about/of sb对小心谨慎的57. base sth on 把建立在 be based on 基于58. can nevertoo 再也不为过59. would have done should have done neednt have done ought to have done60. only + 介词短语/副词/状语从句 放在句首，要使用部分倒装 前不倒后倒only then did he realize that he made mistakes.only at home can I have a good sleep.1 know about 了解 be known as 作而出名 be kn
