《高考英语书面表达话题作文自然知识分享》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《高考英语书面表达话题作文自然知识分享(13页珍藏版)》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、自然(Nature),2012高考英语书面表达精品课件:话题作文13,该话题涉及到动植物的保护、人与自然的和谐相处、自然灾害、环境保护、全球变暖等问题。,课标解读,近阶段较涉及自然的热门话题有台湾“八八”水灾灾情与救灾报道、宠物领牌照、环保迎亚运、珠江治理、部分公园免费开放、限塑令颁布两周年情况调查等,这些都可能是命题者要考虑的。如:(1)就“全球变暖”发表看法或写一封倡议书。(2)报道广州市政府为环保迎亚运采取的一系列环保措施及效果。(3)就“张广宁在2009年世界环境日致全体市民的公开信”发表看法。,命题预测,1.灾害种类:flood(水灾),drought(干旱),landslide(山
2、崩),earthquake(地震),tsunami(海啸),typhoon(台风),hurricane(飓风),tornado(龙卷风),volcano(火山),snowstorm(暴风雪)2.袭击某地:(atyphoon)hit/strike.,必备词句,4.救援捐赠:(1)受灾地区:strickendistrict/area(2)救灾工作:rescuework(3)恢复正常:returntonormal(4)地震灾民:Thequake-afflictedpeople(5)被困人员:trappedpersons(6)受害人:victims(7)拯救:rescue.From(8)防汛抗旱:fl
3、oodcontrolanddroughtrelief(9)呼吁人们捐赠:callonpeopletomakedonations,5.有关报道常用句式:Tuesday,Morakot,theworsttyphoontohittheislandin50years,hadclaimed461livesandleft192missingand46injured,accordingtoTaiwansdisastercontrolcenter.据台湾灾害应变中心消息,星期二,“莫拉克”,50年来袭击该岛的最严重的台风,已造成461人死亡,192人失踪,46人受伤。,6.环境保护(1)保护环境,人人有责:E
4、veryoneshouldtaketheresponsibilitytoprotecttheenvironment./Itseveryonesdutytoprotecttheenvironment(2)提高环保意识:raisetheawarenessofenvironmentalprotection(3)保护生存环境:conservenaturalhabitats(4)采取有效措施:takeeffectivemeasures;effectivemeasuresshouldbetaken/adopted(5)采取积极措施保护珍稀动物takeactivemeasurestoprotectrarea
5、nimals(6)环保产品:environment-friendlyproducts,基础写作:“莫拉克”台风重创台湾“莫拉克”台风袭击台湾,灾情严重,各界人士都十分关注。请根据以下表格内容,写一篇关于台湾“八八”水灾的报道,在某英语报上发表。,专题练析,基础写作:“莫拉克”台风重创台湾TyphoonMorakotbroughttheworstfloodingin50yearstosouthernTaiwan,killingmorethan460peoplewithscoresofpeopleinjuredormissing.OfficialssaidTaiwansmilitarywental
6、loutfortherescuework,andabout300peoplewererescuedfromtheflood-strickenarea.Itsreportedthattheheavyrainfallcausedriverstobreaktheirbanks,washingawaybridges.Whatsworse,powerlineswerecutoffandmorethan10,000housescollapsed.Consequently,theeconomiclossesareestimatedtobemorethan9.7billionyuan.,读写任务:就“enda
7、ngeredanimals”的主题发表看法,写作内容1.以约30个词概括短文的内容要点;2.然后,以约120个词就“endangeredanimals”的主题发表看法,内容包括:(1)濒危动物的现状;(2)就如何改变这个现状,谈谈你的看法;(3)假如你是濒危动物的一员,你如何呼吁人们关注濒危动物。,读写任务:就“endangeredanimals”的主题发表看法Fromthepassageweknowthatthousandsofendangeredanimalsarefacingthethreatofbeingboughtandsoldontheinternet.Tradersmakeagr
8、eatprofitfromit,whichisillegal.(33words)Asisoftenreadinthenewspaperreports,wildlifeespeciallytherarespeciesarethreatenedwithextinction.Humanbeingsaremakingattemptstohuntwildanimalsforabigprofit,which,ofcourse,resultsinasharpdecreaseinthenumberofanimals.,Therefore,itishightimeforustotakequickactionto
9、protectthem.Firstofall,itsquitenecessaryforeverycitizentorealizetheimportanceofanimalprotection.Onlybyknowingitsimportancecanpeopledevelopasenseofresponsibility.Inaddition,thegovernmentshouldpasssomelawstoforbidanyhuntingofrareanimals.IfIwereoneoftheendangeredanimals,Iwouldhopethatmancouldbeagoodfriendofmineratherthanmyenemy.(125words),