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1、2013高考英语：二轮单项选择+非谓语动词专练03（答案、解析）第*套31-May I serve your dishes, sir? -_ANo, go ahead BYes, help yourself CHurry up DYes, please32_ a happy life, try to look at the positive side in every situation. A. Living B. To live C. Having lived D. Live.33 -How long have you retired ,Grandpa? -Well, four years.
2、 But you know, I_ for Courtaulds for over forty years. A. have worked B. worked C. had worked D. work34. -How did you kill your time last weekend?-Harry took me to a (n) _restaurant for our anniversary.A. active B. reliable C. fancy D. worth35. We wont _for delivery if you pay now.A. suffer B. charg
3、e C. settle D. host36You can arrive in Beijing earlier for the meeting _you dont mind taking the night trainAsupposed Bunless C. though Duntil37. The report examines teaching methods _in the classroom.A. employed B. inspected C. deserved D. selected38. -Could I have a window seat ? -All right. Your
4、flight _ boarding at Gate 18 at 2:15. A. have begun B. began C. is to begin D. begins39Men and women should be treated equally according to the law, but _there is great room for improvementAin return Bin peace Cin relief Din reality40Pointing to the house on _roof grew lots of bush，the old man told
5、me that was _I would stayAits；what Bwhose；what Cwhose；where Dits；where41. -What kind of house would you like? -Id like_ with a swimming pool at the back of _. A. one; it B. the one ; one C. one; one D. it; it42. According to statistics, a man is more than twice as likely to die of skin cancer _a wom
6、an. A. than B. such C. so D. as43According to the school rules，no student _go out of the school after eleven oclock at night without the teachers permission Awill Bmust Cmay Dshall44His parents never approve of_ he plans to do, which always annoys him A. whatever B. no matter what C. no matter when
7、Dwhenever45. Because of _high demand for Type AB blood，_supplies of it are usually limited Athe；the B不填；不填 C不填；the Da；the参考答案 31-35 DBBCB 36-40 AADDC 41-45 ADDAD*结束*结束非谓语动词非谓语动词顾名思义在句中不能做谓语，但可充当主语、宾语、表语、定语、补语和状语。非谓语动词包括:动词不定式、动词的-ing形式和动词的-ed形式三种。 非谓语动词有以下几种形式的变化。非谓语动词形 态语 态主动语态被动语态动词不定式一般式to doto b
8、e done进行式to be doing 完成式to have done to have been done完成进行式to have been doing动名词与现在分词一般式doingbeing done 完成式having done having been done过去分词一般式doneI. 动词不定式动词不定式由“to + 动词原形”构成。这里的to 是不定式的标志，没有意义。1. 动词不定式作宾语: 即动词+to do，试着写出带括号动词的含义吧。可以接不定式作宾语的动词有：afford( ), promise( ), refuse( ), expect( ), hope, learn
9、, offer( ), wish, want, fail( ), plan, agree, like, prefer. decide, manage( ), pretend( ), desire( )等。2动词不定式作宾语补足语：即动词+sb. + to do, 试着写出带括号动词的含义吧。 不定式常跟在以下动词后作宾补：advise( ), ask, tell, help, wish, want, expect, forbid( ), request( ),require( )等但在see, watch, notice, hear, listen to, observe, feel, mak
10、e, let, have 动词之后，用省略to 的不定式作宾补(即动词+sb. +do)，但当变为被动语态时，不定式要带to(即be +动词的过去分词+to do)。The doctor advised her to have a good rest.I often hear him sing the song.-He is often heard to sing the song. 动词的-ing形式1. 动词的-ing形式作宾语,即动词+doing，请写出以下带括号动词的含义吧。以下动词或词组后用动词的-ing形式作宾语，不用不定式：admit( ), appreciate( ), avo
11、id( ), advise, allow( ), consider( ), delay( ), dislike, enjoy, escape( ), finish, imagine( ), keep, mind( ), miss( ), practice( ), permit( ), forbid( ), suggest( ), risk( ), lead to( ), look forward to( ), give up, cant help( )等。Would you mind my opening the window?I look forward to seeing you agai
12、n.2动词的-ing形式作宾语补足语，即动词+sb.+doing，请写出以下带括号动词的含义吧。在以下动词后：see, hear, notice( ), watch( ), keep, find, feel( ), have( ), leave( )?When I passed his room, I heard him singing.?She kept her boy friend waiting for a long time.温馨提示：现在分词作宾补具有以下特点：动作正在进行；整个动作过程中的一部分；瞬间情景；和宾语之间构成逻辑上的主谓关系。. 动词的-ed 形式1. 动词的-ed 形
13、式作定语单个的-ed形式作定语一般前置；-ed短语作定语要后置，在意义上相当于一个定语从句。This is a used car. 这是一部旧车。给下列两句填入合适的词使之变成定语从句做定语吧。That is the car ( )used in the war. The houses, ( )built last year, were destroyed by the tornado yesterday.温馨提示：-ed形式作定语与被修饰的词之间是被动关系。2-ed形式作表语 Hearing the exciting news, he was too excited to say a word.非谓语动词辨析1-ing 形式和不定式作宾语的区别：动词的-ing形式具有名词的作用或性质，作宾语或主语时-ing形式常常表示一个概念，或是习惯性的事情。
