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1、山东省枣庄四中中考英语复习 并列连词的用法 人教新目标版1、 并列连词and和or:and 和or 是用得最多的并列连词,可以连接:a. 两个并列的动词: We were singing and dancing all evening. 整个晚上我们都在唱歌跳舞。b. 名词、形容词等:This apple is big and red. Would you like fish or beef?c. 两个并列的分句(句子):I said it and I meant it. 我说话算数。and 可连接两个分句,表示递进关系。 Give him an inch and he will take a
2、 mile. 他会得寸进尺。or可连接分句,表示否则:Dont drive so fast or youll have an accident. 别开这么快,不然你会出车祸。2、 表示意思转折的连词:but, yet:but和yet的用法:The weather will be sunny but cold. 天气会晴朗但很冷。It is strange, yet true. 这很奇怪,却是真的。however, still 等为副词,但可起连接作用,表示意思的转折-但是或然而。a. however: His first response was to say no. Later, howev
3、er, he changed his mind.他的第一反应是不行,但后来他改变了主意。b. still: Its raining; still Id like to go. 天在下雨,但我还是要去。词组all the same: She is naughty, all the same we have to laugh at her jokes.她很调皮,但对她的恶作剧我们还是要发笑。3、表示因果的连词: for可以表示因为,但引导的不是从句,而是并列分句,对前面情况加以解释,常用逗号把它和前面的分句分开,这在书面语中比较多见。The days were short, for it was
4、now December. 白天很短,因为现在已经是十二月。She must have gone out early, for she had not come for breakfast.她肯定一早出去了,因为她没来吃早饭。 so 表示结果,可译为因此、所以。Our cases were heavy, so we took a taxi. 我们的箱子很重,因此我们坐了出租车 therefore 为副词,也表示同样的意思-因此,可放句前:He had gone; she therefore gave the money to me.他走了,于是她把钱给了我。4、both. and 的用法A m
5、an should have both courage and perseverance.一个人既要有勇气又要有毅力。5、就近原则:1)neithernor Neither Lucy nor Lily is a League member.2)not onlybut also Not only you but also he likes football.3)eitheror Either Jim or Peter is right.4)notbut Not Jim but Peter broke the cup.6、as well as的用法:I have read one of his novels as well as a few of his plays. 我读过他的一本小说和几个剧本。2