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1、 1 Unit1 Wheres your pen pal from? 1. -你的笔友来自哪里? - Where is your pen pal from? (无“实义动词 come, 用 is/are”) -他来自加拿大。- He/She is from Canada. 同义句:- Where does your pen pal come from? (有“实义动词 come, 用 do/does”) - He/She comes from Canada. 来自:be from = come from 练:Theyre _ Australia, a beautiful country. A.
2、 come from B. comes from C. from D. for 2. -你的笔友来自加拿大吗?- Is your pen pal from Canada? (用法同上) -是的。- Yes, he/she is. 同义句:- Does your pen pal come from Canada? (用法同上) - Yes, he/she does. 3. 他来自澳大利亚:He is from Australia. 他是澳大利亚人:He is Australian. 4. -你的笔友住在哪里?- Where does your pen pal live? -他住在多伦多。- He
3、/She lives in Toronto. 居住在某地:live in sp 练:- When _ the girl _ her homework? - In the evening. A. does, does B. does, do C. is, do D. is, does - _ your sister have a pen pal? Yes, she _. A. Is, is B. Does, do C. Can, can D. Does, does - Ling Tao is a Chinese, but now he _ in the UK. A. live B. is C.
4、is from D. comes from 5. -你的笔友说什么语言?- What language does your pen pal speak? -他说英语。- He/She speaks English. 说某种语言:speak+语言; 其他用法:speak a little+语言;speak in+语言; 用某种语言说某东西:say sth in+语言; 对某人说:say to sb 告诉某人:tell sb 练:My new pen pal _ me that he can _ Chinese but only a little. I cant _ French, but I c
5、an _ it in English. 6. 我喜欢和我的朋友一起去看电影:I like going to the movies with my friends. 2 句型:喜欢做某事:like doing sth = like to do sth 去看电影:go to the movies 看电影:see a movie 7. 写信给某人:write to sb = write a letter to sb 互相写信:write to each other 互相写电子邮件:write e-mails to each other 8. 一部动作电影:an action movie 9. 告诉我
6、关于你自己:tell me about yourself 讲故事:tell a story 讲故事给某人听:tell a story to sb 10. 在周末:on weekends 在平时:on the weekdays 11. 相似单词比较: (1) 信:letter 一点:little (2) 法国:France 法语:French 12. (1) like v. 喜欢; 如:He likes reading. (2) like prep. 像; 如:He looks like his mother. 13. (1) country n. 国家; 如:There are many co
7、untries in the world. (2) country n. 乡村;如:乡村音乐:country music He lives in the country. 14. (1) from perp. 来自; 如:My pen pal is from Canada. (2) from prep. 从; 如:Lets read from the beginning of this book. Unit2 Wheres the post office? 1. 问路:(1) Excuse me, how can I get to the post office? (2) Excuse me,
8、 can you tell me the way to the post office? 2. -这儿附近有一个邮局吗?- Is there a post office near here? -是的。- Yes, there is. (否定:No, there isnt.) there be 翻译为“有”,不能拆开翻译。 用法:There is+单数/不可数;There are+复数; 在附近:near here = in the neighborhood 3. 邮局在哪里?- Where is the post office? -它在第五大街上。- Its on Fifth Avenue.
9、(第五:用序数词 fifth) 在街上:介词用 on 4. 它在沿大桥街右侧:Its down Bridge Street on the right. 沿街左侧:downstreet on the left 5. 散步通过花园:Take a walk through the park. (指“穿过 park 的内部”) 3 6. 在宾馆旁边是一间有着漂亮花园的小房子: Next to the hotel is a small house with a beautiful garden. (不能用 has) 7. 我爸爸很享受散步的乐趣:My father enjoys taking a wal
10、k very much. 句型:享受做某事的乐趣:enjoy doing sth 散步:take a walk 去散步:go for a walk 走着去某地:walk to sp = go to sp on foot 8. 这是花园之旅的开始:This is the beginning of the garden. 开始,开端:beginning 如:Lets read from the beginning of this book. 在的开端:at the beginning of 9. 大桥街是一个很好玩的地方:Bridge Street is a good place to have
11、fun. 10. 让我告诉你去我家的路:Let me tell you the way to my house. 去某地的路:the way to sp. 在某人去某地的路上: on ones way to sp. home, there, here前的介词“to” 要省略 做某事的好方法:a good way to do sth 11. 比较:(表示“位置”)在前面:in front of 在后面:behind (表示“时间”)在之前:before 在之后:after 比较:(1) in front of在(外部)的前面; 如:There is a big tree in front of
12、my house. (2) in the front of在(内部)的前面; 如:The teacher is in the front of classroom. 12. 在左边/右边:on the left/right. 在左边/右边:on the left/right of 13. 笔直走:go straight 沿着街(路)走:go downStreet/Road (两者合并)沿着街(路)笔直走:go straight downStreet/Road 14. 向左转:turn left 向右转:turn right 掉头:turn around 15. 玩得(很)高兴:have a g
13、ood time = have (great) fun 句型:很高兴做某事:have (great) fun doing sth 16. 打的:take a taxi 打的去某地:take a taxi to sp = go to sp by taxi 乘公交车:take a bus 乘公交车去某地:take a bus to sp = go to sp by bus 17. 我希望你过一个愉快的旅途:I hope you have a good trip. 对于别人的赞美与祝愿,回答用“Thanks, Thank you”来表示“感谢” 18. 到达某地方:(1) arrive in+大地方
14、; arrive at+小地方; 4 (2) arrive 单独使用;如:When he arrives, the class is over. (3) get to+地方;到家:get home 到达那里:get there 到达这 里:get here 19. 穿过:(1) 从表面穿过:across 穿过马路:walk acorss the road (2) 从内部穿过:through 穿过公园:walk through the park 20. 在上面:(1) on (指“表面接触”) 如:There is a book on the desk. (2) over (指“表面不接触”,悬
15、空) 如:There is a bridge over the river. 21. 不定冠词 a/an 与定冠词 the 的选择使用看“翻译”。 (1) 翻译为“一”,用 a/an; (2) 翻译为“这”或“不需要翻译”,用 the; 如:(1) There is _ old man next to _ post office. (2) Do you know _ London? - Of course. Its in _ United Kingdom. 22. (1) straight adv. 笔直地; 如:Go down straight and turn left. (2) straight adj. 直的; 如:He has short straight black hair. 23. (1) turn v. 转弯; 如:向后转:Turn around. (2) turn n. 轮到某人的一次机会; 如:Its your turn to tell a story. 24. (1) left n. 左边; 如:Turn l