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1、互动课堂疏导引导一、词汇详解1. eat food imported from across the world(Page 5) 吃从世界各地运来的食品import v. 进口, 输入n. 进口（品）, 输入（品）典型例句Japan imports wood from Canada.日本从加拿大进口木材。A five-day week system imported is becoming established.引进的周休两日制已经逐渐建立起来。Food imports are increasing from year to year.粮食进口增加。相关链接imported silk 进口丝
2、port n. 港口export n.&v. 出口（品）, 输出（品）活学巧用1. 1)完成句子(1)The country has to_(进口大多数的原材料).(2)The reports call for a ban on_(废弃物的进口).答案：(1)import most of its raw materials(2)the import of waste2)单项填空This kind of apples is more expensive because they are_ America.A. imported toB. exported toC. imported fromD.
3、 exported from提示：句意为：“这种苹果比较贵, 因为是从国外进口的。”import “进口”;export“出口”；import from“从进口”。答案：C2. Compare your answers in groups. (Page 5)分组比较答案。compare v. 比较, 对照；相比；比得上典型例句He compared the two dictionaries and those poems.他比较了那两本词典和那些诗。Life is often compared to a journey.人生常被比喻为一趟旅行。My works cant compare wit
4、h yours.我的作品不能和你的相比。Compared with/to her mother, she is tall.和她妈比起来, 她算很高了。相关链接compare notes(with sb. )与某人交换看法或意见comparison n. 比较, 对照, 对比for comparison 供比较, 对照by comparison 比较起来comparable adj. 可比较的, 类似的compared to/with.与相比较活学巧用2. 1)观察简答(1）compared to/with常置于句首作_语。(2）compare.to与compare.with有何异同？答案：(1
5、）状(2）在作“与比较”讲时, 既可以用compare.with.也可用compare.to.;但是在作“把比作”讲时, 只能用compare.to.。2）翻译句子(1）他把我的书与他的书作了比较。_(2）他把书比作朋友。_答案：(1）He compared my book with/to his.(2)He compared books to friends.3)单项填空_ what he already had, the new stamps were not very interesting.A. Compared withB. Comparing withC. Comparing to
6、D. Compare to提示：Compared with/to置于句首作状语, 表示“与相比”。答案：A3. opposing adj. 反向的；相反的；对立的（Page 5录音部分）典型例句It is time for opposing factions to unite and work towards a common goal.现在是各对立派联合起来为共同目标而奋斗的时候了。I dont like the player from the opposing side.我不喜欢对方的那个运动员。You should also think about the opposing views.
7、你也应考虑一下不同的观点。相关链接oppose sth. /sb. 反对某物/人be opposed to sb. /sth. 反对某人/物；相对于某人/某物活学巧用3. 1)翻译句子我反对这项新计划。_答案：I am opposed to the new plan.2）单项填空They remained_ the reintroduction(恢复) of the death penalty.A. opposeB. opposedC. opposed toD. opposing to提示：oppose sth. 相似于be opposed to sth. , 其中opposed 为形容词。题
8、中remain为系动词, 其后跟形容词。答案：C4. bicycles that were the main form of transport a few decades ago are now prohibited on the highways. (Page 5)几十前还是主要交通形式的自行车现在已被禁止出现在公路上。prohibit v. 禁止；阻止；使不可能典型例句Smoking is strictly prohibited in public places.公共场所严禁吸烟。Maltreatment of women and children is prohibited by la
9、w.法律禁止虐待妇女和儿童。The law prohibits tobacconists from selling cigarettes to children.法律禁止烟贩向儿童出售香烟。相关链接prohibiter n. 执行禁令的人prohibition n. 禁止, 禁令prohibitive adj. 不允许的, 禁止性的活学巧用4. 1)观察简答(1）与prohibit意思相似的单词我们学过的还有_, _, _等。(2）与prohibit sb. from doing sth. 结构相似的短语还有哪几个？答案：(1）forbidbanprevent(2)stop sb. (from
10、) doing sth. , keep sb. from doing sth. , prevent sb. (from) doing sth.2)完成句子(1）城市的房地产价格令人望而却步。The price of property in the city is _.(2)昂贵的设备令许多人对这项运动望而却步。The high cost of the equipment _ many people _ taking up this sport.(3)本医院内禁止吸烟。Smoking _.答案：（1)prohibitive(2)prohibits;from(3)is prohibited in
11、this hospital5. People from all over the country are moving to Beijing in search of jobs and opportunities.(Page 7)来自于全国各地的人都到北京寻找工作和机会in search of 寻找；寻求典型例句The policemen are still in search of survivors of the plane crash.警察仍在搜寻飞机失事的幸存者。Scientists are in search of a cure for the disease.科学家想研究出治疗这种
12、疾病的方法。This kind of animals often go out in their search for food at night.这种动物经常在夜间出去寻找食物。相关链接search sb. /sth. (for sb. /sth. )搜查某人/某物或某处（以搜寻某人或某物）search for sb. /sth. 寻找某人或某物search sb. /sth. out找出某人/某物make a search of 搜查research n.&v. 研究, 调查活学巧用5. 1)观察简答(1）search, search for, in search of有何不同之处？_（2
13、）in search of与in ones search for在形式上有何不同？_答案：(1)search, search for是动词（短语）, 常用作谓语动词, 而in search of为介词短语, 常作状语或表语。search后常接sb. /sth. , 表示“搜查某人/某地”；search sp. for sth. 意为“搜查某地以寻找某物”；search for为“搜寻, 寻找”, 与look for, seek for同义。（2）in search of的search前不带限定词, 而in ones search for中search前常带有限定词a, the或ones。2)单
14、项填空The police _ the prisoner to see if he had a gun.A. searched forB. searchedC. was in search ofD. was in their search of提示：search sb. 意为“搜某人的身”。search for与be in search of都表示目的“搜查”。答案：B6. .as this exciting city is a place where dreams can come true. (Page 7)因为这个令人兴奋的城市是个能够实现梦想的地方。come true (预言、梦想等)成为现实；实现典型例句His dream of being a college student has came true.他成为一名大学生的理想终于实现了。Winnin
