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1、限时提能精练三十二Unit 10Frightening nature(限时30分钟).词汇知识1Dont get lost or anything, will you?_ I wouldIm not stupid!AEven thoughBBecauseCSince DAs if解析：句意：不要走失或者发生其他事情，知道了吗？好像我会似的，我不傻！答案：D2If you stand the sofa _， you can get it through the door.Aon end Bin frontCon foot Din need解析：句意：要是你把沙发竖起来，它就能从门中过去。on e
2、nd竖着。答案：A3Hearing the news, she sank into a chair and _ her face in her hands, crying with sadness.Apulled BburiedCdropped Dturned解析：句意：听到这个消息，她坐到椅子上，双手捂着脸，伤心地哭了起来。bury ones face in ones hands双手捂住脸。答案：B4Why was Jane so angry this morning?Because she _ the book she gave Eric for his birthday in the t
3、rash.Atore BthrewCspotted Dsent解析：答语句意：因为她在垃圾堆里“看到(spotted)”她送给埃里克作为生日礼物的书(所以简今天早上特别生气)。答案：C5With the help of the PLA, many people in the village _ the flood last summer.Alived with Blived throughClived up to Dlived off解析：句意：在解放军的帮助下，那个村的许多人在去年夏天那场洪水中幸存了下来。live through经历(灾难或其他困境)而幸存下来。live with忍受；li
4、ve up to不辜负；live off依赖生活。答案：B6Alice, why didnt you come yesterday?I _， but I had an unexpected visitor.Ahad BwouldCwas going to Ddid解析：句意：我昨天打算要来，但没有料到来了客人。was going to后省略了come yesterday。答案：C7He was educated at the local grammar school, after _ he went on to Cambridge.Athat BwhichCwhere Dwhat解析：考查“介
5、词which”引导定语从句。which指“他在本地语法学校学习”的事情。答案：B8I think you should call Nancy and say sorry to her._. Its not my fault.ANo problem BNo troubleCNo chance DNo way解析：根据Its not my fault可知，说话人不愿意道歉。No way决不，符合语境。答案：D9When he received the pay for his threemonthlong work, he found that 200 dollars has been _ for
6、no reason.Aknocked off Bknocked overCknocked up Dknocked about解析：考查短语辨析。knock off作“降价；减价；贬值”讲，句子表示“莫名其妙地少了200美元”。knock over打翻；knock up敲门把某人唤醒；knock about冲击，打击；闲逛。答案：A10He used to have a dictionary close _ when he read newspapers or magazines.Aby hand Bwith handCat hand Din hand解析：考查固定短语辨析。句意：他过去常常在看
7、报纸或杂志的时候，手边放一本字典。by hand“手工的”；with hand“使用手”；at hand“在手边，在附近，即将到来”；in hand“在手头，在进行中，掌握住”。答案：C11When my old friend Brian _ me to accept a cigarette, it was more than I could bear.Ainvited BurgedCsuggested Dagreed解析：句意：当我的老朋友Brian劝我抽根烟时，我快忍不住(接受)了。urge sb. to do sth.催促某人做某事；suggest和agree后不能接不定式的复合结构，A
8、不符合句意。答案：B12With all the two hundred passengers _， the plane took off.Aon board Bon the boardCon boards Dgoing on board解析：on board在此相当于on the plane，B项on the board是“在会上”的意思。答案：A13When the man was trying to break into the bank, he was caught by the police _.Ain a spot Bon the spotCof the spot Dto the
9、spot解析：本题考查spot短语的用法。句意：当那个人试图闯入银行时，他被警察当场抓获了。on the spot“在现场，当场”，与本句的语境一致；in a spot“陷入困境”；off the spot“不准确，离题”；而D项是一个不存在的结构。答案：B14_ it rain tomorrow, we would have to _the picnic.AWould；put forward BShould；call offCWere；put off DShould；put up解析：call off取消；if虚拟语气，if省略，should提前答案：B15_he arrived，he st
10、arted describing to us what had happened.ASince BImmediatelyCIf DBefore解析：immediately相当于连词引导时间状语从句。答案：B16Little Tom was a black slave and he at last _ the cotton farm to join the North Army.Aescape BfledCleft Dran away解析：flee sp.从某地逃跑答案：B.易错纠误(rise易混点)17All the flowers now _ here have developed from
11、 those once _ in the forest.Araised; grown Brising; growingCraised; growing Drising; grown解析：根据句意“这里种植的所有花都是从森林里生长的那些花培育而来的”可知，花是被种植，用raised，而花生长在森林里，两者是主动关系，用growing。答案：C18A completely new situation will _ when the examination system comes into existence.Aarise BriseCraise Darouse解析：arise“发生，出现”。句意
12、：这种考试制度一旦形成，将会出现一个崭新的局面。rise“上升，升起，起床”；raise“引起，举起”；arouse“唤醒，唤起”。答案：A19On Monday morning, while the sun was _ in the east, we watched the national flag _ to the top of the pole.Araising; raise Brising; being raisedCraising; rise Drising; being risen解析：太阳升起用rise(不及物动词)，看到国旗升起，含有被动的意思，故选B项。答案：B20The
13、chairman _ from his chair and came forward to greet her.Arisen BarousedCrose Draised解析：rise此处意为“起立，站起来”。答案：C.阅读理解A(2011兰州一中)I came to live here where I am now between Wounded Knee Greek and Grass Greek. Others came too, and we made these little grey houses of logs that you see, and they are square.
14、It is a bad way to live, for there can be no power in a square.You have noticed that everything an Indian does is in a circle, and that is because the Power of the World always works in circles, and everything tries to be round. In the old days when we were a strong and happy people, all our power came to us from the respectful circle of the nation, and so long as the circle was unbroken, the people were getting rich. The flowering tree was the living center of the circle, and the circle of the_four_quarters nursed it. The east gav
