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1、 1 学业分层测评学业分层测评 七七 单句语法填空 1 He owe his success to the good upbringing he had 2 A lot of poison waste from the chemical works polluted the river 3 They obsess by her song 4 taste nice and delicious the roast ducks sell well 5 The children fell on the food and ate it greedy 6 The dishes look nice and
2、appetite 7 Fluency in spoken English is a major require 8 Most of them live in grassland and have no fix home 9 is no wonder that you re tired you ve been walking for hours 10 Though they are twins they have little common 答案 1 owed 2 poisonous 3 were obsessed 4 Tasting 5 greedily 6 appetising 7 requ
3、irement 8 fixed 9 It 10 in 单句改错 1 The boss required that she did it right now 2 He was walking on the street for the first time I saw him 3 I hear he ended up died in an accident 4 There is no wonder that he lost the game 5 This novel that I have read three times is very touching 答案 1 did do 2 去掉 fo
4、r 3 died dying 4 There It 5 that which 阅读理解 Thousands of years ago people chewed gum in the natural form The most common ancient chewing gum was tree resin lumps but people also chewed various sweet grasses leaves grains and waxes Chewing gum has been used in various forms 2 and flavors The first co
5、mmercial chewing gum was made and sold in 1848 by John Bacon Curtis He called his chewing gum the State of Maine Pure Spruce Gum John Bacon Curtis and his brother came up with the practical idea of how to make and sell spruce gum as chewing gum On July 27 1869 Amos Tyler received the first patent in
6、 the United States for chewing gum However Tyler never sold his gum commercially An Ohio dentist William Finley Semple was honored for this work using the first patent to manufacture 大量生产 chewing gum since December 1869 In 1869 Mexican General Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna told his idea of chicle 糖 胶树
7、胶 to Thomas Adams Adams tried to make toys masks and rain boots out of chicle but none of his products were commercially successful Then he simply added flavor to the chicle That was the first step in creating the world s first modern chewing gum The first mass marketed chewing gum was called Adams
8、New York Chewing Gum In the 1870s Adams Sons sold Sour Orange flavored gum as an after dinner candy In 1871 Thomas Adams patented a machine for the manufacture of gum However all these kinds of gum had one big problem they could not hold flavor The problem with holding flavor was not fixed until 188
9、0 when William White combined sugar and corn syrup with chicle For better taste he added peppermint extract 薄荷精 He found out that peppermint stayed in the gum during chewing much longer than other flavors He called his first peppermint flavored gum Yucatan gum In 1888 Thomas Adams chewing gum Tutti
10、Frutti was the first chewing gum that was sold from a vending machine 自动贩卖机 语篇解读 本文介绍了 口香糖 的发明和发展历史 1 Who first patented chewing gum in the United States A John Bacon Curtis B Amos Tyler C William Finley Semple D Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna 解析 细节理解题 由第三段的 On July 27 1869 Amos Tyler received the firs
11、t patent in the United States for chewing gum 可知 Amos Tyler 最先在美国 3 获得了口香糖专利 答案 B 2 Before making chewing gum Thomas Adams A knew nothing about chicle B had failed in several kinds of business C had come up with the idea of using chicle D had already made some popular products 解析 细节理解题 由第四段的 Adams t
12、ried to make toys masks and rain boots out of chicle but none of his products were commercially successful 可知 在制作口香糖之前 Thomas Adams 制造了几种产品 但都不受市场欢迎 答案 B 3 What was William White s contribution to chewing gum A He added flavor to chewing gum B He made a chewing gum machine C He made chewing gum with
13、 chicle D He made chewing gum hold flavor 解析 细节理解题 由倒数第二段可知 William White 在口香糖中加了 糖 玉米糖浆和薄荷 因此使口香糖的味道可以持久 答案 D 4 What is the text mainly about A The history of chewing gum B The benefits of chewing gum C Different kinds of chewing gum D The invention of the chewing gum machine 解析 主旨大意题 综观全文可知 文章介绍口香
14、糖的发明和发展历史 答案 A 完形填空 导学号 72880033 There were about fifteen of us drawing and writing with chalk 粉笔 to spread hopeful messages in front of a railway station We 1 with only about ten adventurers but as the momentum 动力 2 we gained more energy creative 4 inspiration and people In the beginning many peopl
15、e stopped 3 because they were curious about our actions Later when we went on to chalk up some 4 colors and phrases on the floor more people came over to see what we were 5 doing I wrote on the floor Hope there is nothing stopping you One particular man came out of the station 6 as if he had a tirin
16、g day Although it was crowded he 7 to get close to us to 8 the writing on the floor He had a 9 on his face He was looking carefully and nodding his head He seemed very interested 10 I went over to him and asked him to join us The natural 11 of most people who 12 including him was No I don t have 13 I have other plans this evening Thank you so much I left him with a 14 Well it s up to you Then I continued to chalk up on the floor About fifteen minutes later I 15 and found he was still around clea
