《印度尼西亚旅游全英文》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《印度尼西亚旅游全英文（29页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、TheRepublicofIndonesia Capital Jakarta雅加达Officiallanguage BahasaIndonesia印尼语Officialcurrency IndonesianRupiah卢比 Nationalflag Theredstandsforcourage representinghuman sbodyorphysicallifeThewhitestandsforpurity representinghuman ssoulorspirituallife Nationalemblem ThemainpartistheGaruda 金翅鸟 withashiel
2、donitschestandascrollgrippedbyitsleg Theshield sfiveemblemsrepresentthefiveprinciplesofIndonesia snationalphilosophy ThestarsymbolizesbeliefinonesupremeGod Thechainrepresentssuccessivehumangenerationsandhumanity ThebanyantreerepresentsIndonesianunity Thebullrepresentsdemocracybydeliberationandconsen
3、susamongrepresentatives Thericeandcottonrepresentsustenanceandlivelihood 黑色小盾和金黄色的五角星代表宗教信仰 水牛头象征主权属于人民 榕树象征民族意识 棉桃和稻穗象征富足和公正 金色饰环象征人道主义和世代相传 Thefiveprinciples Geography TheRepublicofIndonesiaisthelargestarchipelagocountryintheworld comprisedof17 508island ofwhichonlyabout6 000areinhabited Indonesia
4、issituatedalongthelinewheretwooftheworld sgreatestvolcanicrangesmeet thatis theMediterraneanfromthewestandCircumPacificfromthenortheast Climate ThedryseasongenerallyprevailsfromMaytoSeptember ThewetseasongenerallyextendsfromDecembertoMarch Indonesiahasahighrelativehumidityandahighannualmeanairtemper
5、aturearound33 C Population TheRepublicofIndonesia theworld sfourthmostpopulousnation has240millionpeoplelivingonnearlyonethousandpermanentlysettledislands Indonesiahasover100ethnicgroups amongwhom47 areJavanese 14 Sudanese and7 5 Madurese Population NativesoftheislandandimmigrantsfromAsiawerefirstca
6、lledIndonesianfollowingtheindependenceofIndonesiain1945 MostpeopleinIndonesiaareMuslim butthreeotherreligions includingChristianity BuddhismandHinduismalsohavemanyfollowersinIndonesia Language BahasaIndonesiaisthenationallanguage whichisakintoMalay Inalltouristdestinationareas Englishisthenumberonef
7、oreignlanguageusedinspeakingandworking Dutchisstillspokenandunderstoodinthelargecities Frenchisincreasinginpopularityatthebetterhotelsandrestaurants Economy Itisavast fertilecountryendowedwithrichanddiversifiednaturalresources suchasagricultures plantations fisheries mining oilandgas About60percento
8、fthepopulationarefarmerswhoproducesubsistenceandmarket orientedcropssuchasrice vegetables fruit tea coffee sugar andspices Bothfreshwaterandoceanfishingareimportanttovillageandnationaleconomies Capital Jakarta JakartaisthecapitalandlargestcityofIndonesialocatedonthenorthwestcoastofJava Jakartaisthec
9、ountry seconomic culturalandpoliticalcentre Capital Jakarta ItisthemostpopulouscityinIndonesiaandinSoutheastAsia andisthetwelf largestcityintheworld ThecityistheseatoftheASEANSecretariat Someimportantislands JavaBaliSumatra Java Withapopulationof136million Javaistheworld smostpopulousisland andoneof
10、themostdenselypopulatedregionsintheworld Itishometo60 ofIndonesia spopulation Java Javaisthe13thlargestislandintheworldandthefifthlargestislandinIndonesia Javaisalmostentirelyofvolcanicorigin andcontainsnumerousvolcanoes 20ofwhichhavebeenactiveinrecenthistoricaltimes Java Java Bali Balimaybesmallins
11、ize youcandrivearoundtheentirecoastinonelongday butitsprominenceasadestinationishuge Pulse poundingsurf enchantingtempleceremonies mesmerisingdanceperformancesandribbonsofbeachesarejustsomeoftheimagespeoplecherish Sumatra SumatraisanislandinwesternIndonesia ItisthelargestislandentirelyinIndonesia Th
12、eislandincludesmorethan10NationalParks threeofwhicharelistedastheTropicalRainforestHeritageofSumatraWorldHeritage MonkeyForest Sumatra Sumatraboastsahugerangeofplantandanimalspeciesbuthaslostalmost50 ofitstropicalrainforestinthelast35yearsandmanyspeciesarecriticallyendangeredsuchasSumatranTiger SumatranRhino andSumatranOrangutan SumatranOrangutan红毛猩猩 Corpseflower SumatranTiger苏门答腊虎 Only400Sumatrantigersareleftintheworld Myna KopiLuwak苏门答腊麝香猫咖啡 ThankYou PresentationnextweekisaboutMalaysia Don tforgettopreviewthecustoms
