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1、综合过关检测(八)(时间： 100分钟分数：100分)第一部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。1As the spokeswoman said, _ we should take action against them depends on what they will do.AwhyBifCwhetherDthatC解析： 考查名词性从句。 句意：正如女发言人所说的那样， 我们是否应该针对他们采取行动取决于他们将会做什么。 本空需要用连词引导主语从句， 表示“是否”， 因
2、此用whether引导。2(2016惠州模拟)How did you make contact with the travel agent, Susan?Oh, thats easy. I surfed the Internet and then called one _ the telephone number is provided.AthatBin whichCof whichDwhoseC解析： 考查定语从句； 句意：你怎么和旅行社联系， 汤姆？哦， 很容易， 我上网搜索， 然后打电话给一个提供电话号码的旅行社。这句话用了定语从句， 先行词是one(the travel agent),
3、 定语从句中缺少的是(the telephone number)of the travel agent, 所以用of which引导定语从句， 如果横线后面没有the, 就用whose, 故选C项。3Our efforts will not be_. Our basketball team is sure to win the final this year.Aby accidentBin vainCon purposeDat lengthB解析： 句意：我们的努力不会白费的。 我们篮球队肯定能赢得今年的决赛。 by accident“偶然”； in vain“徒劳， 白费”； on purp
4、ose“故意”； at length“最终； 详细地”。 根据句意答案应为B项。4The girl is _ being admitted to Harvard though she is not good at studying.Afocused onBlooked forward toCbased onDbent onD解析： be bent on doing sth.“一心要做某事”。 look forward to在本题中不该用被动语态。5I envy you for your job.But _， its not the job Ive always dreamt about.Ato
5、 be sureBto be exactCto be fairDto be honestD解析： 考查交际用语。 我很羡慕你的职业。 但说真的， 这不是我梦想的职业。 to be honest “说实话”符合语境。 to be sure “无可否认， 诚然”； to be exact“确切地说”； to be fair “说句公道话”。 6Our teacher demanded that all of us _ English every day.Ashould practise to speakBwould practise speakingCcould practise speaking
6、Dpractise speakingD解析： demand that.从句的谓语动词用should动词原形， should可以省略； practise后接动名词。 故选D。 句意：我们老师要求我们所有人都要每天练习说英语。 7The murderer _ killing his boss.Awas condemned to death forBwas condemned death asCwas condemned to death asDcondemned to death forA解析： 考查固定搭配。 be condemned to death for sth./doing sth.“因
7、被处死”。8Would you like some more coffee?_AThank you! Its kind of youBGreat! Well doneCWell, it doesnt matterDOK.Its up to youA解析： 考查交际用语。 句意：你想再来点儿咖啡吗？谢谢！ 你真好。 Its kind of you常与表示感谢的话连用， A项符合语境。9(2016江苏盱眙中学高三检测)He is afraid to face the difficulty he thinks hell have _ the driving test tomorrow; he fin
8、ds it difficult _ rid of the worries.Apassed; gotBpassing; to getCto pass; gettingDin passing; in gettingB解析： 第一个空是考查have difficulty(in)doing.; 第二个空考查find后跟宾语和宾补， 因宾语较长， 又由不定式充当， 所以用了形式宾语。 10The girl wanted to watch TV when she didnt finish the homework, but her mother told her _Anot toBnot to doCno
9、t to itDdo not toA解析： 此处用省略形式 to 来代替前面的动作以避免重复。11The doctor advised her to eat more bean products _ meat which might be harmful to her heart.Afor lack ofBby means ofCin place ofDin favour ofC解析： 考查介词短语辨析。 句意：医生建议她多吃豆类食品来代替可能对她的心脏有害的肉类。 in place of “代替， 顶替”， 符合句意。 for lack of “缺乏， 短缺”； by means of “借
10、助手段， 依靠方法”； in favour of “支持， 赞同”。12The light is so weak that I cant _ the words in the article.Maybe your eyesight is failing.Aleave outBmake outCcheck outDfigure outB解析： 考查动词短语辨析。 句意：“灯光如此微弱以至于我辨认不清文章中的文字。” “也许你的视力正在下降。” leave out “遗漏”； make out “辨认”； check out“(住宿)退房， 结账”； figure out “算出， 解出”。13I
11、t is widely accepted that young babies learn to do things because certain acts lead to_ArewardsBprizesCawardsDresultsA解析： 句意：人们普遍认为婴儿学会做事情是因为某些行为有奖励。 此处reward表示“奖励； 回报”。 后三项分别表示“奖品”“奖赏”“结果”。14When the whole area was_by the flood, the government sent food there by helicopter.Acut awayBcut downCcut up
12、Dcut offD解析： 句意：当整个地区被洪水隔断时， 政府用直升飞机往那儿送食物。 cut off “切断； 使隔绝”。15What I want to _ to teenagers is that being addicted to the Internet will to some extent harm both mental and physical health.Aget inBget acrossCget downDget overB解析： 考查动词短语辨析。 句意：我想让青少年明白的是迷恋网络在某种程度上会对身心有害。 A项意为“到达， 收割”； B项意为“使人了解， 让人明
13、白”； C项意为“下来， 写下”； D项意为“克服， 走完”。 根据语境可知， 此处表示让青少年明白迷恋网络的害处。 故选B项。第二节完形填空(共20小题； 每小题1分， 满分20分)请阅读下面短文， 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。As a child, I started learning to play the piano, my favorite musical _16_， but I was forced to give up when I started my middle school _17_ I could concentrate more on m
14、y studies.Its one of my biggest _18_ to stop practicing the piano when I recall sadly today. During the following years, I kept telling my piano teacher that I would _19_. However, I didnt keep my promise because I was _20_ with my study. _21_ I lost touch with my teacher. Some years later, my teach
15、er died. I was very sad because I lost such a good teacher. She was a very warm and gentle person. It hurts me to think she may have been _22_ that I never returned. I havent taken lessons since then but to be honest, I _23_ to. Sitting at the piano, I couldnt help recalling many _24_time of my practising at home and playing before
