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1、用心 爱心 专心 高一英语高一英语 Unit 2 冀教版冀教版 本讲教育信息本讲教育信息 一 教学内容 Unit 2 二 教学重点 1 重点单词 climate expert excerpt lecture scare corporation familiar host relative diet turkey corn eastern forbid differ confused rude refrigerator tasty appropriate Easter content crop mild vinegar garlic flour onion chili pepper sailor
2、 lap 2 重点短语 allow for go hungry have to do sth be stationed put out according to in a nutshell 3 重点句型 I have always want to It would be if 4 语法 1 被动语态 2 动词时态 IV 过去进行时 三 重难点解释 1 expert n 专家 行家 军 特等 射手 adj 老练的 内行的 专门的 vt 在 中当行家 当专家 Rex soon became an expert at opening the gate 雷克斯很快就成了开门能手 Kate s an e
3、xpert in at on teaching small children 凯特是个幼儿教育专家 All the young men are expert drivers 所有这些年轻人都是驾驶能手 an expert in cookery 烹调方面的专家 a cookery expert 烹调专家 be expert at driving racing cars 驾驶赛车能手 in an expert capacity 以专家的身分 be expert in 在 方面是专家 be expert at 在 方面是专家 2 scare v 惊吓 受惊 威吓 n 惊恐 恐慌 恐惧 常与 of t
4、o 连用 恐吓 惊吓 使受惊 惊恐 I was scared of the big dog 我害怕这条大狗 The small animals were scared like anything when they saw a tiger walking towards them 当看到一只老虎向它们走来时 这些小动物吓得象什么似的 be scared to death 吓得要死 常与 away off up 连用 把 吓跑 The dogs scared the thief away 那些狗把贼吓跑了 strike sb with scare 使某人感到惊惶 get a scare 吓一跳
5、be scared of 害怕 3 familiar adj 熟悉的 常见的 听惯的 亲近的 随便的 n 密友 熟客 常客 a familiar sight 常见的情况 This song sounds familiar 这首歌听起来很熟悉 Are you familiar with the rules of baseball 你熟悉棒球规则吗 用心 爱心 专心 He is familiar with that book 他熟悉该书 He is familiar with Chinese ancient history 他通晓中国古代史 He wrote in a familiar style
6、 他以通俗的风格写作 We are familiars of the Chinese Embassy 我们是中国大使馆的常客 be familiar to 为 所熟悉 be familiar with 熟悉 通晓 精通 4 host n 主人 旅馆招待 许多 vt 当主人招待 Mr Brown was our host at the party 布朗先生是我们晚会的主人 The academic conference was hosted by our university 我们学校充当这次学术会议的东道主 A whole host of difficulties has have arise
7、n 出现了一大堆的困难 play host to 招待 接待 host of 许多 一大群 5 relative n 亲戚 关系词 相关物 亲缘植物 adj 有关系的 相对的 比较而言的 After his troubles he s now in relative comfort 困境过后 他现在比较舒服了 与 to 连用 关于 的 有关 的 the facts that are relative to this question 与这个问题有关的事实 live in relative comfort 生活得较为舒适 the period of relative stability 相对稳定
8、时期 a different yet relative reason 虽不同但有连带关系的理由 the relative duties of employer and employee 雇主与雇工之间的相互责任 relative adjective adverb pronoun 关系形容词 副词 代词 be relative to 和 成比例 和 有关系 随 为转移 6 diet n 通常所吃的食物 to go on a diet 节食 吃限定食物 He began his diet a week ago 他在一星期前开始节食 People who are on a diet mustn t
9、have chocolate 正在节食的人不能吃巧克力 balanced diet 均衡饮食 包括身体所需要的各种营养及其科学含量 on a diet 吃规定的饮食 put sb on a diet 医生 给某人规定饮食 7 forbid vt 禁止 不许 v 禁止 His parents forbid him wine 他的父母不准他喝酒 Smoking is forbidden in the concert hall 演奏厅内不准吸烟 I forbid you to go swimming 我不准你去游泳 Parking forbidden 禁止停车 Cameras are forbidd
10、en 禁止拍照 The storm forbids us to go out 暴风雨使我们不能外出 The soldiers were prohibited from leaving camp after dark 天黑后士兵不准离开营房 God forbid that 但愿不 8 differ vi 不一致 不同 My brother and I differ in many ways 我和我兄弟在许多方面都不同 She differs from me in many ways 她在许多方面都和我不一样 Nylon and silk differ 尼龙和丝绸不同 Chinese differ
11、s greatly from Japanese in pronunciation 汉语发音跟日语大不相同 用心 爱心 专心 We differ from with them on about that question 我们在那个问题上跟他们的意见不同 I m afraid we shall have to differ on this matter 在这个问题上恐怕我们只好保留不同的意见了 Customs differ in different countries 各国风俗不同 His opinion differs entirely from mine 他的意见和我的完全不同 differ
12、 from 不同于 和 不同 和 意见不一致 differ in 在 方面不同 differ with sb 与某人意见不同 9 confuse vt 搞乱 使糊涂 We tried to confuse the enemy 我们试图迷惑敌人 I was confused by all the noise 一片嘈杂声把我弄得昏头昏脑 to confuse black and white 混淆黑白 to confuse Mr A with Mr B 分不清 A 先生和 B 先生 be confused in mind 心烦意乱 be become get confused with one s
13、blunder 因做错事而发慌 窘 不知所措 Don t confuse Austria with and Australia 不要把奥地利与澳大利亚弄混淆了 They asked me so many questions that I got confused 他们问了我许许多多的问题 把我弄糊涂了 10 rude adj 粗鲁的 无礼的 猛烈的 残暴的 粗鲁无礼的 rude times 原始时代 rude savages 未开化的野人 He was punished because he was rude to his teacher 他被处罚了 因为他对老师不礼貌 be rude to
14、sb 对某人粗暴无礼 11 appropriate adj 适当的 an appropriate example 适当的例子 A dirty face is not appropriate for the school photograph 脸脏了不适合照学生像 His casual clothes were not appropriate for such a formal occasion 他的便服 不适宜在这样正式的场合穿 appropriate manners 适当的态度 Write in a style appropriate to your subject 用与你的题目相称的体裁写
15、 Ordinary shoes are not appropriate to paddy fields 普通鞋不适于下稻田 appropriate to for 适于 合乎 12 content n 内容 容量 目录 满足 adj 满足的 满意的 愿意 vt 使满足 She is content with very little 她易于满足 We should never content ourselves with a little book knowledge only 我们切不可满足于仅仅有一点点书本知识 The old couple seem content to sit in fro
16、nt of the television all night 老夫妇俩似乎整夜坐在电视机前就心满意足了 Nothing contents her she is always complaining 没有什么能使她满意 她总是抱怨 live in peace and content 生活在安宁和满意之中 It is advisable to look at the contents page of a book before buying it 买书前最好是先看一看目录 用心 爱心 专心 the content of silver in a ton of ore 一吨矿砂中银的含量 pl 内容 所容之物 The contents of the box fell onto the floor 这个盒子里的东西掉到地上了 Simple praise is enough to content him 几句好话就足以使他满意了 Nothing will ever content him 什么也不会使他满足 be content to do sth 乐于做某事 be content with 沉迷
