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1、（讲练测）2017年高考英语一轮复习语法专题情态动词与虚拟语气（1）（测）新人教版必修4情态动词和虚拟语气（时间50分钟；满分100分）班级_姓名_考号_得分_I 语言知识及应用 (共两节，满分45分)第一节 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分30分)【西藏自治区拉萨中学2017届高三上学期第一次月考】阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When I moved into an empty dormitory for the first time two years ago, I was certain
2、of a few things. Firstly, I realized that I didnt 1 anybody at the school. Secondly, I knew that I wanted to work hard at my lessons and 2 something useful. And thirdly, I wanted to have a good time with new classmates, without my parents around. The first 3 frightened me in the beginning. But that
3、4 quickly disappeared. It was the other two goals 5 ended up being my difficulties. I knew that it was 6 to devote enough time to class and to social efforts. But I wanted to 7 in both. I knew this would be a 8 , but I didnt realize how much until classes began. I got on well with the other girls wh
4、o lived in my dorm. 9 , instead of finishing my homework 10 it was due, I went upstairs and had ice cream with my neighbor. I always finished it the next day between classes. I knew 11 wasnt very good and the grade I 12 showed my lack of effort. I was 13 that I needed to find some sort of balance. S
5、o I created a schedule that would 14 my time up between going to class, doing homework, and relaxing. It seemed like a good idea, 15 I was only able to 16 it for a few days. A schedule like that was too much pressure. So I tried another 17. Each week I made a list of everything I had to get done dur
6、ing that week. Then, under the list of things I had to get done, I 18 a list of things I could do if I had time. This is the method I have used since then. Im glad that Ive learned to 19 things and it has 20 prepare me for what is to come after graduation.1. A. know B. recognizeC. realize D. like2.
7、A. understandB. learn C. try D. tell3. A. teacher B. day C. class D. realization4. A. happiness B. excitement C. fear D. desire5. A. which B. what C. that D. who6. A. hard B. easy C. interesting D. nice7. A. win B. succeed C. get D. wish8. A. chance B. job C. challenge D. time9. A. Often B. SeldomC.
8、 UnluckilyD. Fortunately10. A. becauseB. when C. after D. before11. A. it B. one C. these D. I12. A. demandedB. took C. acceptedD. received13. A. asleep B. awake C. ashamed D. aware14. A. fix B. divide C. put D. build15. A. so B. and C. but D. however16. A. use B. keep C. follow D. make17. A. plan B
9、. energy C. pressureD. effort18. A. made B. found C. picked D. brought19. A. doB. controlC. balance D. hold20. A. hadB. helpedC. letD. forced1. A考查前后照应逻辑推理动词辨析。A. know知道；B. recognize辨认出；C. realize 意识到；D. like喜欢。刚刚来到新的学校，这里没有我认识(know)的人。故选A。2. B考查前后照应逻辑推理动词辨析。A. understand明白，理解；B. learn学习；C. try尝试；D.
10、 tell告诉。我要努力学习，学到（learn）一些有用的知识。故选B。3.D考查前后照应逻辑推理动词辨析。A. teacher老师；B. day天；C. class班级；D. realization实现。文章第一段中就说到“Firstly, I realized”,此处应选一个与 “realize”呼应的词。故选D。4. C考查逻辑推理因果关系。A. happiness幸福；B. excitement兴奋；C. fear害怕；D. desire渴望。最初实现第一个目标让我担心，但这种担心（fear）很快就消失了。故选C。5. C考查句子结构。此处是强调结构句型。end up with以做结束
11、。这里表示实现另外两个目标对我来说是最大的挑战。故选C。6. A考查前后照应逻辑推理动词辨析。A. hard艰苦的，困难的；B. easy容易的；C. interesting有趣的；D. nice不错的。由上下文可知此处意思为“合理分配时间去学习和参加社交活动是困难的”。故选A。7. B考查词语搭配。A. win赢得；B. succeed成功；C. get得到；D. wish希望。succeed in sth. / doing sth. 在方面取得成功。故选B。8. C考查前后照应逻辑推理名词辨析。A. chance机会；B. job工作；C. challenge 挑战；D. time这对于我
12、来说将是个挑战（challenge）。故选C。9. A考查前后照应逻辑推理副词辨析。A. Often经常；B. Seldom很少，难得；C. Unluckily不幸地；D. Fortunately幸运地。我经常和我的室友上楼去吃冰淇淋，而不去按时完成作业。故选A。10. D考查上下文连词辨析。A. because因为；B. when当-时候；C. after在-之后；D. before在-之前。before it was due在作业应该上交之前。故选D。11. A考查指代。it指代上文提到的作者的学习情况。故选A。12. D考查词语搭配。A. demanded要求；B. took拿走；C.
13、accepted接受；D. received收到。receive the grade表示“获得成绩”。故选D。13.D考查词语搭配。A. asleep睡着的；B. awake醒着的；C. ashamed羞愧的；D. aware意识到。我意识到（be aware of / that）我需要某种平衡。故选D。16.C考查常识运用逻辑推理动词辨析。use使用；keep保持;follow遵循；make制造。我只能够跟着它走几天。故选C。17. A考查常识运用逻辑推理名词辨析。A. plan计划；B. energy精力；C. pressure压力；D. effort努力。此句的意思是：我尝试另一种计划(
14、plan)。故选A。18.A考查固定搭配。A. made制造；B. found发现；C. picked挑选；D. brought拿来，带来。make a list of列出。故选A。19.C考查首尾呼应。A. do做；B. control控制；C. balance平衡；D. hold拥有。我已经学会平衡（balance）各种事务，合理分配时间。故选C。20.B考查常识运用逻辑推理动词辨析。A. had有；B. helped帮助；C. let让；D. forced强迫。这必将帮助（helped）我去迎接未来生活的挑战。故选B。第二节 语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 21(2
15、015北京高考)Cant you stay a little longer?Its getting late.I really _ go now.My daughter is home alone.22(2015浙江高考)It was so noisy that we _ not hear ourselves speak.23(2015重庆高考)You _ be Carol.You havent changed a bit after all these years.24(2015陕西高考)You _ feel all the training a waste of time, but Im a hundred percent sure later youll be grateful you did i
