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1、2016学年第一学期xxxxxx学校期中考试高三自选模块试卷本试题卷共18题，全卷满分60分，考试时间90分钟。注意事项： 1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名和准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸上。 2将选定的题号按规定要求先用2B铅笔填写在答题纸上的“题号”框内，确定后再用签字笔或钢笔描黑，否则答题视作无效。 3考生可任选6道题作答；所答试题应与题号一致；多答视作无效。语 文题号01： “中国古代诗歌散文欣赏”模块（10分）阅读下面一篇散文，然后回答问题。记承天寺夜游 苏轼 元丰六年十月十二日夜，解衣欲睡，月色入户，欣然起行。 念无与为乐者，遂至承天寺，寻张怀民，怀民未寝，相与步中庭。
2、 庭下如积水空明，水中藻荇交横，盖竹柏影也。 何夜无月，何处无松柏，但少闲人如吾两人者耳。 注：承天寺在湖北黄冈，时作者与张怀民都被贬于此。（1）解读文中“闲人”两字的含意。（4分）（2）赏析这篇散文主要的写作特色。（6分）题号02：“中国现代诗歌散文欣赏”模块（10分）阅读冰心春水第170章，然后回答问题。为着断送百万生灵，不绝的炮声，严静的夜里，凄然的将捉在手里的灯蛾，放到窗外去了。这节小诗的主题是什么?它是通过什么手法表现的？请结合诗歌进行简要分析。数学题号03：“数学史与不等式选讲”模块（10分）已知，。（1）求的最小值；（2）求证：题号04：“极坐标与参数方程”模块（10分）在极坐标
3、系中，已知圆C的圆心 （1）求圆C的极坐标方程； （2）若点P的直角坐标为（2，2），直线l交圆C于A，B两点，求的最小值。英语题号05：阅读理解（共两节，第一节4小题，第二节1小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。Why are so many of us so anxious to get away from the small town or village where we were brought up, and to make for the big cities? If we examine the question from a distance
4、, we start to get a clue about what it is that attracts us into the big cities. The main point to notice about big cities is that there are a lot of people, and a lot of things going on. If you look down on a city, from an airplane at night, you will be struck by the brightness of a city: there are
5、so many lights that you cannot help feeling that all the bright things of life are down there waiting for you. You will discover that the lights are not in themselves sources of joy and happiness: city lights are not friendly. In fact, the effect will probably be to make you feel lonely and isolated
6、. And yet the city attracts us, because it is not “provincial” like the dead little town we have left behind us. In our little town, we know everybody. And what we know about them is that they do not want to go anywhere, or to do anything special. Unlike us, they have no sense of adventure, no longi
7、ng for new experiences or new horizons.So we look down on them, pity or despise them, pack our bags, and make for the big world which we know is out there. Then a curious thing happens. We find a job, make a small circle of friends, and move into a small apartment. Gradually we get to know our secti
8、on of the city, its shops and its people, and for a while, we begin to feel at home. It is small enough for us not to feel lost. The ultimate irony comes when we stay in at night and watch exactly the same programs that our despised country cousins watch. Soon we too become “provincial”, and others
9、who live round us will be glad to get up and leave us behind. 第一节：根据短文内容， 从A、B、C、D和E 中选出最适合填入短文空缺处的选项，并将序号及相应答案写在答题纸上。选项中有一项是多余选项。A. We, in effect, create another little village for ourselves within the big city.B. “Provincial” is in fact our way of describing not the town but the attitude of the pe
10、ople.C. Big cities and small villages are often compared to the disadvantage of the latter.D. We usually describe our hometown as “boring” or “dead”, or even as “provincial”.E. But a feeling of disappointment will set in as you drive into the city center from the airport. 第二节：根据短文所给的信息，用一个完整的句子回答下面的
11、问题，并将序号及相应答案写在答题纸上。 What does the writer mean by the underlined sentence in the text?题号06：填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在标有序号的空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中单词的正确形式，并将序号及相应答案写在答题纸上。Since we are social beings, the quality of our lives depends in large measure on our interpersonal relationships. One strength of the
12、human condition is our tendency to give and receive _1_ from one another under stressful circumstances. Social support consists of the exchange of resources among people _2_ on their interpersonal ties. Those of us with strong support systems appear better able to deal with major life changes and da
13、ily hassles（激烈的生存竞争）. People with strong social ties live _3_ and have better health than those _4_ such ties. Studies over a range of illnesses from depressions（沮丧）to heart disease, reveal that the pressure of social support helps people fend off（挡开）illness. And the absence of such support makes po
14、or health _5_ likely.Social support reduces stress in a number of ways. First, friends, relatives and co-workers may let us know that value us. Our self-respect _6_(strength) when we feel accepted by others despite our faults and difficulties. Second, other people often provide us _7_ information su
15、pport. They help us to define and understand our problems and find solutions to _8_. Third, we typically find social companionship supportive. Engaging in leisure-time activities with _9_ helps us to meet our social needs while at the same time distracting（分散注意力）us from our worries and troubles. _10_, other people may give us instrumental supportfinancial aid, material resources and needed servicesthat reduces stress by helping us deal with our problems.思想政治题号07：“经济学常识”模块（10分）1929年至1933年，西方国家爆发了一场无法阻止的经济大危机，使得“资本主义面临全面毁灭”的境地。面对这种困境，经济学家也对自己所信奉的自由放任的思想产生了怀疑。这时，凯恩斯登场了，凯恩斯承认资本主
