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1、新CET-4写作讲义北京新东方学校：王江涛欢迎使用新东方在线电子教材前言开场白推荐两本书： 圣经古希腊罗马神话一共分为四节课，每节课大概2.5小时左右第一节课： 1）考试题型；2）考试要求；3）评卷实例第 一 节一、考试题型1、 应用文（7考）：口头作文（2考）、书信作文（5考）2、 论说文（25考）：提纲作文（23考）、图表作文（2考）3、 段首句作文：4考4、 课程安排：1） 考试题型、考试要求、评卷实例2） 口头作文、书信总论3） 书信详解4） 论说文、翻译5、 学习方法：实力（高分策略）技巧（万能框架）二、考试要求大学英语考试大纲中明确规定：四级大学英语写作考试时间为30分钟。要求应试
2、者写出一篇不少于120个词的短文；写作命题源于日常生活和有关科技、社会文化等方面的一般常识，不涉及知识面过广、专业性太强的内容。其命题方式有：给出题目、或规定情景、或给出段首句续写、或给出关键词写短文、或看图作文。要求内容切题，文理通顺，表达正确，语义连贯，无重大语言错误。6、 时间要求：30分钟1） 审题（3分钟）：2） 写作（25分钟）：3） 检查（2分钟）：语法（时态、冠词、主谓一致）、拼写、标点【2005.06】For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay IN honour of teachers o
3、n the occasion of Teachers Day. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below: 1. 向老师表达节日祝贺2. 从一件小事来回忆老师的教诲和无私的奉献3. 我如何回报老师的关爱7、 字数要求：120150词8、 写作主题：大学校园生活（学习、生活、工作）9、 命题方式：段首句、提纲、命题、关键词、情景、图表作文10、 具体要求：1） 语言第一位：表达通顺、无重大语言错误（1） 基础一般：简单原则、安全第一（2） 基础较好：句子结构词多变2） 结构第二位：（1） 逻辑性：A
4、. 并列：and/or/butB. 因果：because/in that, since/as, forC. 转折：but/however（2） 关联词： 3） 内容第三位：切题Last night, I was kicked by my girl friend. She ran away with a small white face. She is my green plum and bamboo horse. Now I know that love is blind. Beauty is but skin-deep. Money is the root of evil. However,
5、 I only regret that I have but one life to lose for my country. Could you please tell my why the injured is always me. It is high time that you teachers devoted your love to me. If you do not give me full mark, I will commit suicide immediately.三、评卷实例11、 教材第5页第1篇：中英思维差异1） 中式思维：情感分段、读者领会、迂回模式、归纳式思维2）
6、 英式思维：逻辑分段、作者交代、直线模式、演绎式思维 1999年1月真题 例文（1） 讲解 Most people thought that read books should have been selectived. But others belived reading extentively was correction. Selective books or reading extensively? Sure, you can choice one from previous ideas, on one hand, There are too book to read for us.
7、We should choose those which we intrested, and it would be helpful for us. on another hand. Someones intresting was wide. Each book could bring you specific contain we couldnt reading at only one level. I confirmed all of these ideas were good but werent wise. As a reader, the main task is to discov
8、er more and more books the second task is to held some which wonderful and helpful for us. Dont treat these books with rackless abandon. The best technology of reading is connect. 12、 教材第4页第2篇：1999年1月真题 例文（2） 讲解 I think reading not only selectively but also extensively. Because the two sides are not
9、 contradict. Our time is limited. So we can not read every book in the world. However, we will not be interested in every book. We should read those books may be useful to ours, read those books which we like. But those books which we choose must be extensively so it can give ours all kinds of knowl
10、edge, news and so on, it also make ours become a wise man. On the one hand reading selectively let ours not waste our time which it is limitted. Moreover it can emphasis among all books that we can read. On the other hand reading extensively can deal with all kinds of need in our life. They are all
11、useful to ours.13、 教材第5页第3篇：1999年1月真题 例文（3） 讲解Some people think reading shall be choosed. Because some books are good to hummen beings and some books are harmful to people. Some people think that men shoud read books widely. Because wide reading can help man get much knowledge. And man can use it to
12、 change the world.It is my point that reading must be selectively. Because reading is important to man. Some books can help man but some books can lead some people to crime. It can be seen in the newspapers and watched on TV. We can make full use of some good books and gain more useful knowledge. It
13、 can make our life more beautiful. we must give up those unhelpful books. They are not good to us. Reading them is wasting time and money. So reading selectively is an important part in reading.14、 教材第5页第2篇：1999年1月真题 例文（4） 讲解How should we read? Should we read selectively or extensively? Everyone has
14、 his own view.Some people think we should read selectively. They argue that with the development of modern science and technology, more and more books are published. It is impossible for us to read all the books. Whats more, there are many bad books that are poisonous to our mind, and we shouldnt re
15、ad them. Since we cant read all the books and we shouldnt read bad books, we must read selectively. But others may not agree. They emphasize that todays society is not what it was. If one man has many kinds of knowledge hell have more chances to succeed. If a man knows much in one field but knows nothing in other fields, he may be useless. Since we must have many kinds of knowledge, we must read extensively.Whos right? I think both of them have something right. But I think we should read extensively first. We should read books in many fields, and read se
