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1、2019年中考英语完形填空专题练习15篇(名师精选真题+详细解析答案,值得下载练习)Cloze 1My father died when I was five. My brother, who was eight years older than me, began to take my fathers place to look after me.Because of my fathers1, my mother had to get a full-time job. My brother took on muchmore responsibilities than we expected.
2、 He did everything on his own, without being told to do so.He got up early every morning. He would 2 me up for school and make breakfast for me. While I was eating, he would lay out my clothes and make my bed. As we waited for the school bus, he would play games which my father used to play with me.
3、 He did his best to make me 3 , and he succeeded every time.When we arrived home from school, we were alone for about half an hour, until Mom camehome from work. He would give me three cookies and a glass of milk.4he would find thingsfor dinner and prepare everything for Mom so that she could start
4、cooking.It was a Saturday in June years later. My mom and I were at the5. They were sellingFathers Day cards. I stared at(盯着) the cards. My Mom said, “Honey, I know this is a nervous time for you.” I said, “No, Mom. Thats not it. Why dont they 6 Brothers Day cards?”She smiled and said, “Youre right.
5、 Your brother has undoubtedly(毫无疑问地) been a father to you. Go ahead and pick a card for your brother.”So I did. On Fathers Day, my mom and I asked my brother to sit down and gave him the card.As he7it, I saw tears in his eyes. He8me and mother. Mom said, “Son, we love youand thank you.”1. A. silence
6、B. deathC. positionD. time2. A. giveB. takeC. cheerD. wake3. A. angryB. upsetC. happyD. sad4. A. JustB. OnceC. ThenD. Ever5. A. hospitalB. museumC. storeD. school6. A. exchangeB. sellC. recycleD. pay7. A. readB. paintedC. translatedD. played8. A. praisedB. supportedC. huggedD. sang 1 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
7、主要讲述了父亲去世后,哥哥勇敢地承担起照顾“我”的责任,并协助妈妈撑起了这个家,生动地诠释了“长兄如父”。1. B【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意为:因为父亲的,我的妈妈不得不找了一份全职工作。silence 沉默;death 死亡;position 位置;time 时间。第一段第一句中提到作者五岁时,父亲就去世了,所以这里应该是指因为父亲去世。故选 B。2. D【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意为:他我去上学,并且给我做早饭。give 给;take拿;cheer 使振奋;wake 叫醒。根据语境可知指哥哥会叫醒我。wake sb. up 为固定搭配,意为“叫醒某人”。故选 D。3. C【解析】考查
8、形容词词义辨析。句意为:他尽他最大努力让我,并且他每次都成功了。angry 生气的;upset 不安的;happy 高兴的;sad 悲伤的。根据第三段第四句“As we waitedfor the school bus, he would play games which my father used to play with me.”可知哥哥想让“我”高兴。故选 C。4. C【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意为:他会找一些做晚饭的东西,为妈妈可以开始做晚饭准备好一切东西。Just 刚刚;Once 曾经;Then 然后;Ever 曾经。分析语境可知此处指“然后”。故选 C。5. C【解析】考查名词
9、词义辨析。句意为:我的妈妈和我在。hospital 医院;museum 博物馆;store 商店;school 学校。根据下一句中“selling”提示可知,“我”和妈妈是在商店里。故选 C。6. B【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意为:为什么他们不哥哥节贺卡?exchange 交换;sell 卖;recycle 回收;pay 支付。因为作者是被哥哥照顾,所以作者想买哥哥节贺卡。故选 B。7. A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意为:当他贺卡时,我看到他眼里的泪水。read 阅读;painted 画;translated 翻译;played 玩。结合语境可知此处是“阅读贺卡”。故选 A。8. C 【解
10、析】考查动词词义辨析。句意为:他我和妈妈。praised 表扬;supported 支持; 2 hugged 拥抱;sang 唱歌。根据语境可知,哥哥很感动,因此拥抱了我和妈妈。故选 C。Cloze 2“Today I will give you a special test.”said the English teacher with a smile on his face.All the students sat up straight and waited for the test to begin. The teacher began to 1 the test papers to a
11、ll the students. After he finished handing out the test papers, he asked them to begin.The students were very2to see that there was not a question but a black dot(圆点) in thecentre of the paper. The teacher3the students surprise and said, “I want you to write aboutwhat you see there.”At the end of th
12、e class, the teacher took all the students answer sheets(答题纸) and read the answers. All of them described the black dot. After reading all the answers, the teacher said,“Here everyone only paid attention to the black dot, but no one wrote about the white paper.” The wholeclass listened4 ,because the
13、y were afraid to fail in the exam.Then the teacher said,“Dont worry about your5for this test. I just want you to thinkabout our life. The white paper is like our whole life and the black dot in the center of the paper6problems in our daily life.”Our life is a7given to us , with love and care. Still,
14、 we just pay attention to the problemslike illness and poverty( 贫穷 ), and never see that these problems are very small compared toeverything else we have in our life.So we should try to take our eye off our problems and8each moment life gives us.1. A. e-mailB. sellC. giveD. donate2. A. happyB. surprisedC. excitedD. sad3. A. forgotB. rememberedC. noticedD. hated4. A. silentlyB. angrilyC. happilyD.quickly5. A. presentsB. marksC. suggestionsD. tasks6. A. helpsB. findsC. representsD. solves7. A. problemB. giftC. momentD. door8. A. refuseB. stopC. wasteD. enjoy 3 【主旨大意】