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1、书 山 有 路 1 2015 年中考英语总复习年中考英语总复习 状语从句状语从句 含 含 2011 2013 年中考真题及讲解 年中考真题及讲解 中考热身中考热身 一 中考回放 中考回放 1 2014 重庆市 B Your uncle will come to see you as soon as he here A arrives B arrived C will arrive D is arriving 2 2014 枣庄 If I make a lot of money I give some to medical research or charities A am going to
2、B can C will D should 3 2014 东营 Eating and drinking on Beijing subway is not allowed If you the rule you ll face a fine 罚款 of up to 500 yuan 来源 学科网 ZXXK A broke B break C will break D have broken 4 2014 湖北咸宁 I want to know if Maria us in the fashion show tonight I believe if she her homework she wil
3、l join us A joins finishes B will join finishes C joins will finish D will join will join 5 2013 陕西 When you at a restaurant please order just enough food A ate B will eat C eat D haven eaten 6 2013 雅安 Amy was reading a book I came in A when B while C because D though 7 2013 湘潭 he was exercising at
4、the park yesterday morning he found a purse under the tree A While B Before C Though 8 2013 龙东 We re talking about China Dream these days It s attractive all of the Chinese people are interested in it A such that B so that C too to 概念 概念 状语 状语 修饰动词 形容词 副词等的句子成分 状语的功用 状语的功用 状语说明地点 时间 原因 目的 结果 条件 方向 程
5、度 方式和伴 随 状况等 状语一般由副词 介词短语 分词和分词短语 不定式或状语一般由副词 介词短语 分词和分词短语 不定式或相当于副词的词或短语相当于副词的词或短语来担当来担当 其位置一般放在句末 但也可放在句首或句中 其位置一般放在句末 但也可放在句首或句中 书 山 有 路 2 例如 例如 He speaks English very well The boy was praised for his bravery I come specially to see you Having had a quarrel with his wife he left home in a bad tem
6、per Written in a hurry this article was not so good Given another hour I can also work out this problem 状语从句 状语从句 用来修饰主句中的动词 副词和形容词的从句叫状语从句 用来修饰主句中的动词 副词和形容词的从句叫状语从句 根据其含义状语 从句可分为时间状语从句 地点状语从句 条件状语从句 原因状语从句 结果状语从句 比较状语从句 目的状语从句 让步状语从句 1 时间状语从句时间状语从句 1 时间状语从句常用时间状语从句常用 when as while before after sinc
7、e till until as soon as 等连词来等连词来 引导 引导 用单词正确形式填空用单词正确形式填空 1 It rain hard when got to school yesterday 2 While he do his homework the telephone rang 3 As he walked along the lake he sing happily 4 After he finished middle school he go to work in a factory 5 I will tell him everything when he come bac
8、k 2 在时间状语从句里 通常不用将来时态 用现在时态表示将来的动作或状态 在时间状语从句里 通常不用将来时态 用现在时态表示将来的动作或状态 例如 例如 I ll ring you up as soon as I get to New York I will tell him everything when he comes back He won t believe it until he sees it with his own eyes 3 在带有在带有 till 或或 until 引导的时间状语从句的主从复合句里 如果主句用肯定式 其含义引导的时间状语从句的主从复合句里 如果主句用肯
9、定式 其含义 是是 一直到一直到 时时 谓语动词只能用延续性动词 如果主句用否定式 其含义是 谓语动词只能用延续性动词 如果主句用否定式 其含义是 直直 到到 才才 在在 以前不以前不 谓语动词可用瞬间动词 谓语动词可用瞬间动词 例如 例如 The young man read till the light went out 熄灭 Let s wait until the rain stops We won t start until Bob comes Don t get off 从下来 until the bus stops 注意 注意 till 和和 until 可以互相替换 但在词组可
10、以互相替换 但在词组 from morning till night 中 不能用中 不能用 until 代替代替 till 常见考法常见考法 对于时间状语从句的考查 多以单选和完形填空的形式 从连词的意义角度让 大家选择连词 或从时态的角度设题 考查学生灵活运用的能力 书 山 有 路 3 典型例题 典型例题 I m sure he will jump up when he the good news A know B will know C knows D knowing 典型例题 典型例题 I don t know when he next week when he please let m
11、e know A comes comes B will come will come C will come comes D comes will come 中考真题 中考真题 2013 湖北黄石 1 It will be 2 years we see each other again A after B before C since D when 2013 江西 2 Kate s dad is getting old She will go back home to see him it is convenient A because B whenever C although D unle
12、ss 2013 内蒙古呼和浩特 3 you told me I had heard nothing of what happened A Until B Though B When D If 2013 辽宁鞍山 4 My uncle has been taught in this school he was twenty years old A since B for C until D after 2013 湖南长沙 5 It s too late I have to go now Oh it s raining outside Don t leave it stops A since B
13、until C while 2013 天津 6 I got back I found my mother cooking for me A When B Before C Since D Although 2013 山东莱芜 7 You d better make a good plan you take a holiday A before B during C until D after 2013 黑龙江哈尔滨 8 Boys and girls calm down and focus on the test paper you begin to think about the answer
14、s Be confident You can do it A as if B as soon as C although 2013 江苏淮安 9 Many people do not realize the importance of health they have fallen A until B while C when D after 2013 湖南娄底 10 Always look around you cross the street David OK I know Mom A until B before C unless 2013 湖北宜昌 11 The local livin
15、g conditions 条件 have improved a lot China set up the city of Sansha And more and more people would like to go there for business A before B when C since D after 2013 广西南宁 12 I will wait I hear from you A until B since C while D because 书 山 有 路 4 2013 浙江义乌 13 I ll probably stay with my friends I get
16、my own place to live in A before B when C after D because 2013 广西贵港 14 I am in trouble my best friend Li Lei always helps me A Whenever B Whatever C However D never 2013 贵州黔东南 15 一 Jimmy it s time to go to bed Oh I won t do that I finish my homework A if B until C after D when 2013 江苏宿迁 16 Helen didn t know anything about it her father told her A if B because C after D Until 2013 四川雅安 17 Amy was reading a book I came in A when B while C because D Though 2013 山东临沂 18 Please hold on to your dream
