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1、人教版必修第一册 Unit5LanguagesaroundtheworldPeriod2ReadingandThinking YourfriendTonyisgoingtovisitChina HeisveryinterestedinChineseculture WhatdoyouthinkcanrepresentChineseculture WhenitcomestoChinesewriting whatdoyouknow Pre reading While reading Step1Prediction Lookatthetitleandthepicturebelow Predictwha
2、tthetextwillbeabout Howwillthepassagebeorganized While reading Step2Readingforthemainidea Whatisthemainideaofeachparagraph suggestedanswers para1 Chinaiswell knownforitscivilisation amongwhichChinesewritingisanimportantpart para2 Atthebeginning writtenChinesewasapicture basedlanguage para3 Emperorun
3、itedthestatesintounifiedcountry makingChinesewritingsystemdevelopinonedirection para4 WrittenChineseisawayconnectingthepresentandthepast para5 ChinesewritingsystemisplayingamoreandmoreimportantroleinChineseculture While reading Step3Scanforspecificinformation Scanthetexttofindthewordsandphrasesthatd
4、ecribeatime Thenwritedownwhathappenedateachoftheseimportanttimes moderntimes civilisationcontinuedatthebeginning apicture basedlanguageseveralthousandyearsago theuseoflongguShangDynasty awell developedwritingsystemovertheyears developedintodifferentforms QinDynasty Qinshihuangunifiedcountryandthewri
5、tingsystemtoday peoplewithdifferentdialectcancommunicateinwritingpresentandthepast WritingChineseisanimportantmeanstoconnectthepresentandthepasttoday writingsystemisstillanimportantpartofChineseculture After reading Discussion Readthetextagainanddiscussthequestions 1 HowdidwrittenChineseunifyChinese
6、peopledividedbygeographyanddialects 2 HowdoeswrittenChineseconnectChinesepeopletodaywiththoseofthepast 3 Accordingtothewriter theChinesewritingsystemisonefactorthathashelpedtheChineselanguageandculturesurvive Whatdoyouthinkaresomeoftheotherfactors After reading 1 HowdidwrittenChineseunifyChinesepeop
7、ledividedbygeographyanddialects suggestedanswers WrittenChineseisanimportantmeansofcommunicaiton Ifthewritingsystemwilldevelopinonedirection evenpeopledividedbygeographyanddialectscouldunderstandeachother Peopleofthesamecultureandcommunicaitonwillbeunified After reading 2 HowdoeswrittenChineseconnec
8、tChinesepeopletodaywiththoseofthepast suggestedanswers PeopleinmoderntimescanreadtheclassicworkswhichwerewrittenbyChineseinancienttimes ThehighregardfortheChinesewritingsystemcanbeseeninthedevelopmentofChinesecharactersasanartform knownasChinesecalligraphy whichhasbecomeanimportantpartofChinesecultu
9、re Wordfocus 1 Tounderstandthemeaningofthewordsincontext Theearthisoneplanetofthesolar 太阳的 system Nooneisquitesureofthemeaningoftheimages 图像 形象 carvedonthewall Carsareaveryimportantmeansoftrasportation 交通 nowadays ThisvasedatesbacktoTangDynasty whichiswhyit sveryexpensive Thesechildrenfrompoorareasa
10、renotexposedtoclassicmusic Chinaisoneofthefourcountrieswhichhavegreatandoldcivilisation 系统 雕刻 方式 追溯到 古典的 文化 文明 Wordfocus 2 Tochoosetherightwordorphrasetofillintheblanksandpayattentiontotherightform systemcarvingmeansdatesbackclassiccivilisationChinesecalligraphyhasdevelopedalongwithChina s Itisdiffi
11、culttosaywhenexactlycalligraphystarted Chinesewritingwasfirstdoneby symbolsontobonesandshells butasdevelopedintoawriting Italsodevelopedasaformofartdonewithabrush ItisbelievedthatChinesecalligraphy toatleasttheHanDynasty 202BC 220AD Soonafterthat theideadevelopedthatcalligraphywasnotonlyabeautifular
12、tfrombutalsoa ofshowingthecharacterofthe manbehindthebrush Today anyonefromsmallchildrentooldpeoplecanenjoypractisingthe artofChinesecalligraphy 系统 civilisation carving datesback means classic system Wordfocus 3 Toparaphrasethesentenceswiththewordsorphrasesinthearticle 1 ManyChinesecharacterssymboli
13、setheirmeanings unlikeEnglishwordswhicharespelledoutaccordingtohowtheysound 2 ThebasicformsoftheEnglishwritingsystemareknownasletters 3 Aunifiedwritingsystemisconsideredtobeanimportantpartofcivilisedsociety 4 LearningChinesecalligraphywillincreaseyourappreciationofChineseculture Wordfocus 3 Toparaph
14、rasethesentenceswiththewordsorphrasesinthearticle Step1Tofindoutthewordsinthearticlerelatedtotheunderlinedword 1 ManyChinesecharacterssymbolisetheirmeanings unlikeEnglishwordswhicharespelledoutaccordingtohowtheysound ManyChinesecharactersaresymbolsoftheirmeanings Wordfocus 3 Toparaphrasethesentences
15、withthewordsorphrasesinthearticle Step1Tofindoutthewordsinthearticlerelatedtotheunderlinedword 2 ThebasicformsoftheEnglishwritingsystemareknownasletters TheEnglishwritingsystemarebasedonletters Wordfocus 3 Toparaphrasethesentenceswiththewordsorphrasesinthearticle Step1Tofindoutthewordsinthearticlere
16、latedtotheunderlinedword 3 Aunifiedwritingsystemisconsideredtobeanimportantpartofcivilisedsociety Aunifiedwritingsystemisconsideredtobeanimportantpartofsocialcivilisation Wordfocus 3 Toparaphrasethesentenceswiththewordsorphrasesinthearticle Step1Tofindoutthewordsinthearticlerelatedtotheunderlinedword 4 LearningChinesecalligraphywillincreaseyourappreciationofChineseculture LearningChinesecalligraphywillhelpyouappreciateChineseculture
