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1、Unit 3 Language in use第五课时一、学习目标：1、掌握本模块的单词, 短语和句型2、了解be 动词过去式的肯定，否定，一般疑问句的简单用法二、学习重点：1、 灵活运用本模块重点单词，短语和句型2、 灵活运用be动词的肯定，否定，一般疑问句的用法三、学习难点：be 动词过去式的肯定，否定，一般疑问句课前预习一、使用说明与学法指导：自主学习，并讨论归纳知识点、合作完成练习.二、教材助读：1、观察并熟读第46页Language practice部分的句子，尝试总结be动词一般过去式的用法。2、参考教材第97页有关be动词一般过去式的用法三、预习自测：( ) 1 . _ was y
2、our first teacher ? Miss Yang . A . What B . Who C . How ( ) 2 . Was Tom born in a small village ? _ . A . No , he was B . Yes , he wasnt C . Yes , he was ( ) 3 . Your father is strict _ you , isnt he? A . in B . to C . with( ) 4 . What were Lucy and Lily like ? They were _ . A . tall B . clever C .
3、 friendly ( ) 5 . There _ a big cake and many candies at the party yesterday . A . is B . was C . were ( ) 6 . New York is busy and beautiful city . Were looking forward to _ it . A . visiting B . visit C . visits 四、我的疑问：_课内探究一、质疑探究及知识讲解。质疑探究：1、先复习一下系动词 be (was，were)的用法。我（I）用_ 你(you) 用_，_连着(他he , 她s
4、he、它it)。单数用_， 复数用_.3、 和同学讨论总结含be 动词（was，were）句子的陈述句、否定句、一般疑问句构成及规律.陈述句：_否定句：_一般疑问句：_3、对照教材77页看看刚刚的总结对吗。知识讲解：一般过去时I (be 动词)若主语是第一人称单数或第三人称单数时，谓语动词用was；主语是第二人称或其它人称的复数时，谓语动词用were。例如:He was in a bank a moment ago. 刚才他在银行。 They were at KTV last night. 昨晚他们在KTV。You were at home yesterday. 昨天你在家。否定句在was/w
5、ere后 + not 即可变为否定句。Tom and Li Ming were not (=werent) in the classroom just now.汤姆和李明刚才不在教室。He was not (=wasnt) in Chengdu last year.他去年不在成都。I wasnt in Grade Six last year.我去年不是6年级。Tony wasnt a teacher two years ago.托尼两年前不是老师。一般疑问句及回答把was/were提到句首, 句末用问号?即可变为一般疑问句。即：Was / Were主语表语其它？二、当堂检测：I. 单项选择。1
6、. Bill Gates _ in Seattle when he _ young. A. was; were B. was; was C. were; was 2. Who _ your first friend? A. were B. are C. was3. What is he _? He is very tall. A. / B. like C. look like4. The last time I was in China _in 2020. A. were B. was C. /5. My first teacher was strict _ us. A. on B. in C
7、. with6. Were you good at your primary school? Yes, I _. A. were B. am C. was7. Whos there? _ me. A. Its B. Shes C. Hers 8. The water(水) _ the lake(湖) is very clear. A. on B. in C. at9. There were many beautiful pictures_ the bedroom wall. A. on B. in C. under10. Many foreigners were looking forward
8、 to _ China. A. come B. coming C. coming to II. 按要求改变下面的句型。 1. There was a big house near the river. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答) _2. There were lots of people in the concert. (改为否定句和一般疑问句) _ _3. I was born in Shandong. (对划线部分提问) _III. 用be的适当形式填空。1. The last time I _ in Shenzhen _ in 2020.2. _ you born in 1990?
9、No, I _.3. There _ many fish in the pool now, but two years ago there _ no water.三、课后反思：_课后训练一、用所给be动词的适当形式完成句子。1. Where _ Mei Fang last night?2. He _ here five minutes ago.3. It _ Sunday yesterday. My parents and I _ in the park. 4. They _ in Japan yesterday.5. When I _ a child, I often listened to
10、 music.6. My father _ at work yesterday morning.7. We _ students two years ago.8. She _ happy yesterday.9. The mobile phone _ on the sofa yesterday evening.10. They _ on the farm a moment ago. 二、按要求改变下面的句子。1. I was born in Shandong. (改为一般疑问句) _ _ _ in Shandong? 2. There is a pond near my house. (用la
11、st year改写句子) _ _ a pond near my house last year.3. There was much money in the living room. (改为否定句) _ _ much money in the living room.4. We were in Dalian in 2020. (对划线部分提问) _ _ _ in Dalian?5. The girl was born in a small village. (对划线部分提问) _ _ the girl _?三、根据汉语意思补全下列句子。1. 你的第一所学校叫什么名字？ What _ _ _ _your first school?2. 这对双胞胎生于1990年。 The twins _ _ _ 1990.3. 你第一次在那里是什么时候？ _ _ the _ _ you _ there?4. 2020年的时候这里有个有很多树的花园。 There _ a garden _ lo
