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1、Unit4EarthquakeReading 1 Imagineyourhomebeginstoshakeandyoumustleaveitrightaway Youhavetimetotakeonlyonething Whatwillyoutake Pre reading personalwashingthings abottleofwater money torch mobilephone foodandsweets blanket medicine Youwilltake 2 Whatstrangethingswouldhappenbeforeanearthquake Brightlig
2、htsflashinthesky Animalsaretoonervoustosleep suchascats dogs chickens horses ducksandrabbits etc Whatdoyouthinkmayhappenbeforeanearthquake Thewaterinthewells and Andsomedeep couldbeseeninthewellwalls A gascameoutthecracks A rose fell cracks smelly Whatdoyouthinkmayhappenbeforeanearthquake B Micerano
3、utofthefields placestohide Fish outofbowsandponds lookingfor jumped Whatdoyouthinkmayhappenbeforeanearthquake C Thechickensandevenpigswere nervous eat Thedogwas loudlyagainandagain too to barking D Whatdoyouthinkmayhappenbeforeanearthquake Peoplecouldsee lightsinthesky bright ANIGHTTHEEARTHDIDN TSLE
4、EP Reading Paragraph1 Paragraph2 Paragraph3 Lookattheeachpartandwritedownitsmainidea Part1 Part2 Beforetheearthquakestrangethingsbegantohappenbutnoonetookanynoticeofthem TheearthquakedestroyedthecityofTangShanandshockedthepeopleverymuch Fast reading Paragraph4 Part3 Thearmycametohelpthesurvivors bri
5、nginghopeforanewlife Jointhecorrectpartsofthesentences 2Thepeopledidn tworrybecause 1Thechickensdidn teatbecause Ctheywerenervous Etheydidn tknowwhatthestrangeeventsmeant 3Suchagreatnumberofpeoplediedbecause4Waterwasneededbecause5Thepeopledidnotlosehopebecause Ddamsandwellswereuseless Bthequakehappe
6、nedwhiletheyweresleeping Athearmycametohelpthem Makeatimeline CarefulReading Forthreedays smellygascameoutof fish jump Para 1 wellwaterroseandfall cracks chickens pigs toonervoustoeat mice runouttohide Inthewell Inthefarmyard Atabout3 00amonJuly28 1976 thesoundofplanescouldbeheard waterpipes cracked
7、andburst brightlightwereinthesky Inthesky Inthecity House roadsandcanals Steam Hillsofrock Thelargecity hadahugecrack burstfromholeintheground becameriversofdirt layinruins Para 2 3 At3 42amLaterthatafternoon Explainthetitle Anighttheearthdidn tsleep Thensuggestanothertitleforthetext Thetitlemeansat
8、thatnight theearthdidn tfallasleepasusual butbecameactive Itisapoeticwayofsayingthatanearthquakehappened Sample Thewakingearthandthesleepingcity Tangshan sgreatchallenge Groupwork At3 42am everythingbegantos Itseemedthattheworldwasa O 1 3 ofthenationf it Ah crackcutacrossthecity Thecitylayi Two thir
9、dsofthepeopled orwerei Thenlaterthatafternoon anotherbigquakes TangShan whicht manyr workersanddoctors Peoplebegantowonderhowlongthed wouldl hake ne third elt uge nruins ied njured hook rapped escue isaster ast tanend Fillintheblanks Soonafterthequakes Thearmy Workers sentsoldierstoTangshan organize
10、dteamstodigoutthosewhoweretrappedandtoburythedead builtsheltersforsurvivorswhosehomeshadbeendestroyed Para 4 Result Thecitybegantobreatheagain True T orfalse F Two thirdsofthenationfelttheearthquake 2 AllthepeopleinTangshanweredeadorinjuredduringtheearthquake 3 Allofthecity shospitals factories buil
11、dingsandhomesweredamagedintheearthquake F F F One third Two thirds 75 90 75 4 Laterthatafternoon aterribleearthquakeshookTangshanagain 5 Peoplesleptoutdoorsaftertheearthquake T T 6 Notonlythepeoplebutalsotheanimalswereshockedgreatly 7 Manyrescueworkersanddoctorsweretrappedundertheruinsduringtheafter
12、shock T T 1 Whatisthepassagemainlyabout AnearthquakehappenedinTangshanin1976 Readthetextcarefullyandanswerthesequestions 3 Whatdidpeoplehear 2 WhatdidpeopleinTangshanseeintheskybeforetheearthquake Theysawbrightlightsinthesky TheyheardthesoundofplanesoutsideTangshanevenwhennoplaneswereinthesky 4 What
13、didpeoplenoticeinthewells 5 Didpeoplepayanyattentiontotheseabnormalphenomena Peoplenoticedthewellwallshaddeepcracks andasmellygascameoutofthecracks No Theywenttothebedasusualthatnight 6 Whendidtheearthquakebegin 7 Howmanypeoplewerekilledorinjuredintheearthquake 8 Couldtheinjuredpeoplegotohospital Mo
14、rethan400 000people At3 42inthemorningofJuly28 No theycouldn tbecauseallofthecity shospitalsweregoneinthequake Howdoyouunderstandtherealmeaningoftheidiom Itisalwayscalmbeforeastorm A Itisunusuallyquietbeforeathunderstormorhurricanehit B Oneshouldnottrustsituationsthatseempeacefulsincebadthingsmayhap
15、pen C Theweatherisfinebeforeastormcomes D Youshouldstaycalmbeforeastorm Choosethebestanswer A 2 Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage Ifthepigsweretoonervoustoeat theremustbeanearthquake B Ifsomenaturalsignshadnotbeenignored allthepeopleinTangshancitymighthavehadachancetosurvive C Therewouldn thavebeensuc
16、hagreatquakeifpeoplehadpaidenoughattentiontosomenaturalsigns D Ifsomenaturalsignshadnotbeenignored peoplemighthavehadachancetosurvive D 3 Whichofthefollowingisthemainreasonfortheheavylossoflifeinthequake A Theearthquakehappenedinthedeepnightwhenpeopleweresleepingdeeply B Thereweren tenoughrescueworkers C Thebuildingwerepoorlyconstructedandmostofthemweredestroyedinthequake D Peoplewerenotcarefulenoughtonoticesomenaturalsignsbeforetheearthquake A 1 ofthenationfelttheearthquake 2 Ahugecrackthatwas
