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1、Module 1 Europe(一)课前自主学习.阅读单词知其意1boot n长统靴；皮靴2landmark n纵联1标志性建筑3gallery n. 美术馆；画廊4sculpture n. 雕刻；泥塑5birthplace n. 发源地6civilisationn. 文明7whereabouts adv.在哪里8parliament n. 国会；议会_9region n. 地区；区域_10geographical adj.地理的.重点单词写其形1acrossprep. 横过；穿过2facevt.面向；面对3rangen. 山脉；范围4symboln. 象征；符号5architectn. 建筑
2、师6projectn. 计划；工程；工程7ancientadj.古代的8headn. 领袖；领导人9representativen. 代表10featuren. 特点.拓展单词通其变1continental adj.大陆的；大洲的continent n大陆；大洲纵联22situated adj.坐落(某处)的；位于(某处)的situation n形势；情况；位置situatevt.使位于；使处于3located adj.位于location n位置locatevt.使坐落于vi.定位；定居4opposite prep.在对面opposevt.反对5signvt.签署signature n签字；
3、署名6agreement n协议；契约disagreement n不同意；分歧7governvt.统治；治理government n政府纵联38produce n产品；农产品product n产品；制品production n生产；产量纵联1.“n.n.”合成名词精选landmark标志性建筑birthplace发源地daybreak黎明keyboard键盘headache头痛steamboat汽船waterfall瀑布newspaper报纸纵联2.世界七大“洲”Asia亚洲Europe欧洲Africa非洲Antarctica南极洲Oceania大洋洲North America北美洲South
4、 America南美洲纵联3.加后缀ment构成的名词面面观governgovernment 政府agreeagreement 协议；契约equipequipment 装备developdevelopment 发展movemovement 移动establishestablishment 建立employemployment 雇用announceannouncement 通告单元话题欧洲子话题1地理状况province n. 省state n. 州；邦；政府zone n. 地域；地带；地区district n. 区域；地方；行政区border n. 边境；边界；国界boundary n. 边界
5、；界限；分界线frontier n. 边沿；边界；国界county n. 郡，县子话题2人口状况resident n居民rural adj.农村的，乡下的urban adj.城市的；市镇的poverty n贫困racial adj.种族的；人种的citizen n公民；市民aging population老龄化人口immigrant n移民，侨民学考对接活学活用高考采撷(一)阅读中的词汇应用1(2018天津高考阅读A) The University of Adelaide employs a fulltime staff of fire prevention professionals.The
6、y inspect all campus buildings and test and maintain all sprinkler (喷水灭火装置) systems, fire alarms, and fire extinguishers (灭火器)They also provide educational programs on fire safety in the residence halls.Whenever you move to a new area， you should locate the fire alarm pull stations and the two exits
7、 nearest your room.写出programs在本单元中的同义词：projects。_program的词义为：程序，节目，计划用本单元中的词汇替换area：region写出locate在本单元中的形容词形式：located，常构成短语be_located_in，其名词形式为：location2(2016全国卷阅读D) Other cultures may use silence in other ways, particularly when dealing with conflicts among people or in relationships of people with
8、 different amounts of power.For example, Russian, French, and Spanish persons may use silence to show (agree) between parties about the topic under discussion.However, Mexicans may use silence when instructions are given by a person in authority rather than be rude to that person by arguing with him
9、 or her.In still another use, persons in Asian cultures may view silence as a signof respect, particularly to an elder or a person in authority.用agree的正确形式填空：agreement，含有词根agree的词有：disagree, disagreement等写出sign在句中的含义：标志，其同义词有：symbol, mark等高考采撷(二)写作中的词汇应用(根据汉语及提示词翻译句子)1(2018全国卷书面表达)我们学校最近修建了一个新体育馆，它位
10、于图书馆后面。(located)Our_school_has_built_a_new_stadium_recently,_which_is_located_behind_the_library.2(2017全国卷书面表达)如果你感兴趣，请在9月10日前在我们学校网站上报名参加。(sign)If_you_are_interested,_sign_up_on_our_school_website_before_September_10.(二)课堂重点释疑1across prep.横过；穿过；交叉；在另一边；在各处；遍及 adv.从一边到另一边；宽；交叉地记牢come across(偶然)遇见；发现
11、；被理解get across (to) 使被理解；向讲清楚练通单句语法填空(2018北京高考) Companies have been testing their vehicles in cities across the country.用come across, get across to填空(2017天津高考) It was when I got back to my apartment that I first came_across my new neighbors.Could you predict how many audience your speech will get_ac
12、ross_to the reasons for the need to raise interest rates?选词填空(across, through, over)The Great Wall winds its way from west to east, across the desert, over the mountains, through the valleys, till at last it reaches the sea.长城从西向东跨过沙漠，越过高山，穿越山谷，直至最后到达大海。写美翻译句子在我们的日常生活中，我们不可避免地时常遇到各种各样的挑战。In_our_dail
13、y_life,_we_unavoidably_come_across_various_challenges_now_and_then.2facevt.面向；面对n.面孔；表情；正面记牢(1)be faced with面临，面对face up to 勇敢面对(2)make a face 做鬼脸face to face 面对面in the face of 面对；在面前练通单句语法填空Facing (face) so much trouble, he didnt know what to do.When I am faced with a difficulty in my study, I usua
14、lly choose to refer to relevant learning materials or web pages.句型转换Facing these difficulties, many students find themselves unable to pay full attention to their studies.When_facing these difficulties, many students find themselves unable to pay full attention to their studies.(状语从句的省略)Faced_with t
15、hese difficulties, many students find themselves unable to pay full attention to their studies.(过去分词短语作状语)In_the_face_of these difficulties, many students find themselves unable to pay full attention to their studies.(介词短语作状语)写美翻译句子这是我第一次和我妈妈面对面交谈。It_was_the_first_time_that_I_had_talked_with_my_mother_face_to_f
