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1、1 UnitUnit 3 3 TopicTopic 2 2 SomeSome thingsthings usuallyusually havehave differentdifferent meaningsmeanings inin differentdifferent culturescultures 学习目标学习目标 1 讨论英国英语和美国英语的不同 2 培养学生的探究精神 让学生接纳英语的不同口音 预习案预习案 一 根据一 根据 1a1a 的内容 完成的内容 完成 1b1b 的表格 的表格 二二 根据 根据 1a1a 的内容或查资料 完成的内容或查资料 完成 1c1c 的表格 的表格 三
2、 三 在文中找到并划出下面的短语在文中找到并划出下面的短语 1 如何拼写这个词 2 清楚地知道 和 之间的不同 4 书面英语 5 英语口语 6 相当不同 7 大体上讲 8 与 不同 9 在拼写和发音上 10 例如 1 11 习惯于 12 英式发音 13 美式发音 14 至于 15 容易找到 16 the spelling check 17 例如 2 18 in some expressions 19 在客厅 英式 20 在客厅 美式 21 填表格 英式 22 填表格 美式 23 坐地铁 美式 24 坐地铁 英式 25 大多数时候 26 相互之间理解起来很困难 27 完成表格 28 注 意 29
3、 一些有关迪斯尼的信息 30 喜欢在迪斯尼度假 31 离 很近 32 喜 欢 33 alot of fun 34 exciting rides 35 action rides 探究案探究案 在文中划出下面的句子并分析在文中划出下面的句子并分析 2 1 GenerallyGenerally speakingspeaking American English is different from British English in pronunciation and spelling 译 译 点拨 点拨 generally speaking 一般来说 大体上 大概 放于句首 用于总体说明一 件事
4、相当于 inin generalgeneral 练习 练习 a 一般来说 你现在准备得越充分 考试前你越不会紧张 preparation you do now nervous you will be before the exam b 总体而言 我们已经成功地减少了浪费 we have c 一般来说 坐飞机省时但有些贵 In can but cost 2 AsAs forfor the spelling differences you can easily find them when you use a computer 译 译 点拨点拨 as for sb sth 至于 关于某人或某物 练
5、习 练习 a 至于莉莉 她现在日子过得不错 Lily she is doing fine b 关于那道数学难题 我已经解决了 that math problem I it 3 However most of the time people from the two countries do not havehave muchmuch difficultydifficulty understandingunderstanding each other 译 译 点拨 点拨 difficulty 艰难 费劲 辛苦 难度 困难 不可数名词 havehave difficultydifficulty i
6、n in doingdoing sth sth 干某事有困难干某事有困难 练习 练习 a 他们毫不费力地算出了那道数学难题 They the math problem b 他很艰难地穿过了马路 He the road 拓展 拓展 当 difficulty 意为 难题 难事 困境 时则为可数名词 复数形式为 difficulties 练习 练习 a 我们在生活中会遇到许许多多的难事 我们应该迎头面对 We will have lots of in our life we them head on b 你在学习中会遇到很多难题 千万别放弃 You ll have plenty of in your
7、 study don t 4 The Disneyland in California isis closeclose toto Los Angeles 译 译 点拨 点拨 be close to 是一个形容词性短语 意为 紧挨着 此时 close 意为进的 与 靠近 距离或空间 练习 练习 a 宾馆就在城中心附近 The hotel the the 3 town b 你不能参加派对 因为它离你考试时间太近 You can t for it your exams 拓展 拓展 close 亲密的 亲近的 形容词 close 关闭 动词 练习 练习 a 我和我哥关系十分密切 My brother
8、and I very b 我和杰克自六岁时就是密友 Jack and I have been we six c 不要关上窗户 以便保持室内空气清新 Don t the window we can the inside 5 They areare fondfond ofof exciting rides like Pirates of the Caribbean 译 译 点拨 点拨 be fond of 喜欢 拓展 拓展 喜欢的表达法还有 练习 练习 a 他非常喜欢踢足球 He b 她过去喜欢弹钢琴 She be the piano 6 Children enjoy action rides l
9、ike Magic Mountain forfor they are a lot of fun 译译 点拨 点拨 for 因为 由于 并列连词 表示补充说明 一般不能放在句首 练习 练习 a We must start early forfor it will take two hours to drive to the airport 译 译 b 我相信她 因为她不可能向我撒谎 I her she can not me 归纳归纳 I I 选用所给短语并用其正确形式填空选用所给短语并用其正确形式填空 force open pronounce against be similar to pron
10、ounce on follow after see off follow on translate into 1 He is good at English Chinese 2 Their door was because they lost the key 3 You go first and we ll after a short rest 4 He always knowledge 5 I them I think they are out of their mind 6 I think she will his suggestion because that is really a g
11、ood idea 7 He her to Shanghai this morning 8 My opinions his We are good friends II II 按要求变化下列各句按要求变化下列各句 I 1 He went shopping yesterday He didn t stay at home 改为同义句 He went shopping staying at home yesterday 2 I don t believe he will come 改为反意疑问句 I don t believe he will come 3 Students can t take m
12、agazines out of the reading room 改为被动语态 Magazines can t out of the reading room 4 The meeting will start in ten minutes 对画线部分提问 4 will the meeting start 5 How useful the book is 改为同义句 It is book 6 Mr Turner bought the car three years ago 改为同义句 Mr Turner the car for three years 7 Are there museums in
13、 the city Cold you tell me 合并成复合句 Could you tell me there museums in the city 8 She often helps her mother with the housework 改为否定句 She her mother with the housework 9 I don t like to have coffee with milk Alice doesn t like either 改为 同义句 I don t like to have coffee wit milk Alice 10 I enjoy playing
14、 the piano 改为同义句 I playing the piano III III 汉译英汉译英 1 圣诞节那天 孩子们迫不及待地打开圣诞袜里的礼物 On Christmas Day children the presents in the stockings 2 你的英语不太好 必须每天练习说英语 You are not English and you must it every day 3 如果你在英国 你就得用英语与人交流 You have to people in English if you are in English 4 她对新房颇为满意 She her new room 5 我认为英语在古巴不是官方语言 I think English as the official language in Cuba